2014年高考英语情态动词专项练习及答案

英语情态动词专项练习Ⅰ.单项选择1.Ithoughtyou______likesomethingtoread,soIhavebroughtyousomebooks.A.mayB.mightC.couldD.must2.You____tothemeetingthisafternoonifyouhavesomethingimportanttodo.A.needn'ttocomeB.don'tneedcomeC.don'tneedcomingD.needn'tcome3.He______youmorehelp,eventhoughhewasverybusy.A.mighthavegivenB.mightgiveC.mayhavegivenD.maygive4.─_______Ihelpyouwithsomeshoes,madam?─Yes,Iwouldliketotryonthosebrownones.A.WillB.ShouldC.MayD.Must5.Thereasonwhythey____leavewasn'texplainedtous.A.hadB.hadtoC.mustD.might6.Isearchedformywalletanditwasn'tthere.IthoughtI___itathome.A.leftB.haveleftC.mighthaveleftD.couldhaveleft7.I_____asleepbecauseittookmealongtimetorealizethatthetelephonewasringing.A.couldhavefallenB.shouldhavefallenC.musthavefallenD.mustn'thavefallen8.Theonlythingthatreallymatterstothechildrenishowsoonthey______returntotheirschool.A.canB.mustC.havetoD.oughtto9.Iwanttogotothechemist's,butyou_____gowithme.A.neednotB.mustnotC.needD.must10.Ithoughtitover,but_____cometonoconclusion.A.canB.couldC.shouldD.would11.Whatwe_____getseemsbetterthanwhatwehave.A.canB.couldC.can'tD.Couldn’t12.─Mygoodness!I'vejustmissedthetrain.─That'stoobad.Iamsureyou____it,ifyouhadhurried.A.couldhavecaughtB.hadcaughtC.wouldcatchD.couldcatch13.Look!Whatyou'vedone!You___morecareful.A.maybeB.hadtoC.shouldhavebeenD.wouldbe14.____Irepeatthequestion?A.ShallB.WillC.DoyouwantthatD.Do15.ProfessorLi,manystudentswanttoseeyou._____theywaithereoroutside!A.DoB.WillC.ShallD.Are16.You____readthatbookifyoudon'twantto.A.haven'tB.can'tC.mustn'tD.needn't17.Johnny,you___playwiththeknife;you____hurtyourself.A.won't;can'tB.can't;shouldn'tC.shouldn't;mustD.mustn't;may18.It'snearlyseveno'clock.Jack____behereatanymoment.A.mustB.needC.canD.should19.─Therewerealready5peopleinthecar,buttheymanagedtotakemeaswell.─It____acomfortablejourney.A.can'tbeB.shouldn'tbeC.couldn'thavebeenD.mustn'thavebeen20.Tomoughtnotto_______meyoursecret,buthemeantnoharm.A.havetoldB.tellC.betellingC.havingtold21.Everyoneishere.______westartthemeeting?A.CanB.MustC.ShouldD.Shall22.Iparkedmycarrightherebutnowit'sgone.It______.A.mustbestolenB.maybestolenC.musthavestolenD.musthavebeenstolen23.He____theworkyesterday,buthedidn't.A.musthavefinishedB.needhavefinishedC.finishedD.shouldhavefinished24.Hedidnotpasstheexamination.Asagoodstudent,he____.A.mustn'thavefailedB.maynothavefailedC.needn'thavefailedD.shouldn'thavefailed25._____itbetruethatAlbertpassedthetestingeography?A.MayB.shouldC.CouldD.would26.You___leadahorsetothewaterbutyou______notmakeitdrink.A.will;canB.may;canC.may;dareD.dare;can27.─Mustwefinishthecompositioninclass?─No,you____.A.needn'tB.mustn'tC.won'tD.shouldn't28.Hereyeswerered.She____.A.mustcryB.mustbecriedC.musthavebeencryingD.maycry29.Mary____hisletter,otherwiseshewouldhaverepliedbeforenow.A.hasreceivedB.mustreceiveC.couldn'thavereceivedD.shouldn'thavereceived30.ItoldSallyhowtogethere,butperhapsI_____forher.A.hadtowriteitoutB.musthavewrittenitoutC.shouldhavewrittenitoutD.oughttowriteitoutⅡ.用所给动词的适当形式填空─Hello.Gerryspeaking.─Hello,Gerry.It'smeJohnhere.Whyaren'tyouhereatthemeeting?─Well,I'mterriblysorry,butI'mnotfeelingverywell.─Isthatall?Wethoughtyoumight______(have)anaccidentor______(forget)thedayorsomething.─No,I'msorry.Iwassickallnight.Ithinkitmust____(be)thefishIatelastnight.─Well,Ithinkyoushould___atleast______(phone)Kateand___(tell)heryouweren'tcomingtothemeeting.─Yes,IsupposeIshould_____(do)so.I'msorryaboutthat.Anyway,IthinkI'llbeabletogetintoworktomorrow.─OK,Takecareanddon'teatanymorefish.─Iwon't.Thanksforcalling.─That'sallright.Ⅲ.用would,should,must,haveto填空1.─Ihavenotaraincoatwithme.─That'swhyI___waituntiltherainstops.2._____youbesokindastokeepaneyeonmyhousewhileIamaway?3.ItisimportantthatI____seehimatonce.4.______thepainreturn，takeoneofthesepills.5.Theydidn'tdaretoleavethetrainlestthey_____beattackedbywolves.6.HeorderedthatTom_____leavethehouseatonce.7.Thelastbushasleft.We_____walkhome.8.Theweatherwasbad.We___waitfortwohoursattheairportbeforewetookoff.9.You_____comeandseeussometime.10.Theletter______betranslatedintoEnglish.Ⅳ.把下列句子译成英语1.她一定把钥匙丢了.2.他们一定走了,可是应当给我留一个条子呀!3.你本不必要把整个课文都译成汉语.4.我是可能早一些来的,可是我在路上碰到一个朋友.5.下一次你应该更小心些.参考答案Ⅰ.1.B2.D3.A4.C5.B6.C7.C8.A9.A10.B11.C12.A13.C14.A15.C16.D17.D18.D19.C20.A21.D22.D23.D24.D25.C26.B27.A28.C29.C30.CⅡ.havehad;forgotten;be;have；honed;told;havedone;Ⅲ.1.haveto2.Would3.should4.Should5.should6.should7.haveto/willhaveto8.hadto9.must10.mustⅣ.1.Shemusthavelostherkey.2.Themusthaveleft,buttheyshouldhaveleftusanote.3.Youneedn'thavetranslatedthewholetextintoChinese.4.Icouldhavearrivedalittleearlier,butImetafriendofmineontheway.5.Youshouldbemorecarefulnexttime.情态动词练习1.（2011辽宁卷）Ifyou__go,atleastwaituntilthestormisover.A.canB.mayC.mustD.will2.（2011北京卷）—Wherearethechildren?Thedinner’sgoingtobecompletelyruined.—Iwishthey________alwayslate.A.weren’tB.hadn’tbeenC.wouldn’tbeD.wouldn’thavebeen3.（2011北京卷）—Idon’treallylikeJames.Whydidyouinvitehim?—Don’tworry.He_____come.Hesaidhewasn’tcertainwhathisplanswere.A.mustnotB.neednotC.wouldnotD.mightnot4.（2011江西卷）Thepostman____