MBA大作文详解

MBA大作文详解一：写作要求内容形式：图表写作、正反观点、看图说话字数：atleast150words分数：15points时间：20minutesmoreorless二：注意要点少时态错误（图表中为未点明时间一般用现在时，点明时间一般用过去时）少语法错误少拼写错误少涂改基本类型：1.Barchart柱状图（2011、2013、2014均考过）2.Table表格（2012年考过）3.Piechart饼图4.Linechart/graph折线图5.Process流程图写作结构：1.图表内容总结性表述2.原因概述3.总结：趋势预测图表写作基本类型及结构写作常见表达句式：1.表影响：——hasagreat/significant/far-reaching/negativeimpact(influence)on___例：Irregularworkingscheduleshaveanegativeinfluence/impactonmarriage.2.表比例：_____accountfor__%Oneoutoffiveinhabitantsinthiscityiscollegegraduates.amountto例：Computersaccountfor5%ofthecountry’scommercialelectricityconsumption.例：Consumersspendingonsports-relateditemsamountsto5%oftotalspending.3.表造成结果：AleadtoBAcontributetoBAgiverisetoBAbringaboutBAsaresult/consequence,_____Consequently,______例：Globalwarmingwillleadtoagreaternumberoffloodsanddroughts13.表示“不可避免”____isunavoidable/inevitable例：Theinfluenceofmassmediainourlifeisunavoidable/inevitable.4.表“越来越”Anincreasing/growingnumberofpeoplebegintorealizethat____Theproblembecomesincreasinglyserious.例：AsChinaenteredWTO,increasingproductsmadeinChinaarefindingtheirwayintotheworldmarket.5.表比较Incomparisonwith______,_______Comparedwith_____,_______Incontrastto_______,________例：Comparedwith2006,theCPIofChinarose6%例：Incontrasttodeclineinpreviousyear,thesalesenjoyedsignificantincreasethisyear.6.表相似/区别TherearestrikingsimilaritiesbetweenAandBThereareobviousdistinctionsbetweenAandBObvioussimilarities/distincitionsexistbetweenAandB例：Themoststrikingdistinctionbetweencriticismandpraiseistheinfluenceonpeople’sspirits.7.表示重要___isofvitalimportancefor/to_______playsasignificantrole/partin________iscrucial/vital/essentialto____例：Practiceisofvitalimportanceforourworkandstudy.8.表紧密联系1._____and_____arecloselyinterconnectedwitheachother.2.____and____arecloselyinterrelatedwitheachother.3.____and____areinextricablyinvolvedwitheachother.例：economicdevelopmentandenvironmentalprotectionarecloselyinterrelatedwitheachother9.表取决于_____largely/mainlydependon_________largely/mainlyreston_________largely/mainlyrelyon_____例：Whetherwefindacertainfoodornotlargelydependsonwherewehavebeenbroughtup10.表促进、提高、有利于____greatlyenhancethe__________enormouslypromote/boost_______isbeneficialto_________improve例：Themergeroftwomajoruniversitiesenhancedtheirreputations.例：Theflourishingofscienceandtechnologywillenormouslypromote/boosteconomicgrowth11.表危害，恶化，损坏，降低，阻碍____willdogreatharmto________willaggravate________willdeteriorate________hindersbfromdoing____例：Theexcessiveeconomicalgrowthwillsurelydeteriorateournaturalenvironment12.表满足需求Satisfyone’sneeds/demandsmeettheirneeds/requirementsFulfilltheirrequirements例：Weshoulddoourbesttosatisfypeople’sever-increasingmaterialandculturaldemands描述趋势的变化趋势动词名词增加riseboomincreasesoargoupascendclimbskyrocket(enjoy)arise(gain)anincrease(achieve)growth(experience)anupwardtrendaboom(adramaticrise)减少falltogodowndecline(to)slumpdecrease(to)plungedip(to)reducedrop(to)plummet(suffered)adecrease(undergo)adecline/afall/adrop/aslump(adramaticfall)/areduction保持平稳levelout(at)remainstable(at)remainsteady(at)stayconstant(at)maintainthesamelevel波动fluctuat(around)peakatplateau(at)afluctuationreachapeak(of)reachaplateau(of)描述变化的程度形容词副词dramaticdramaticallysharpsharplyhugeenormousenormouslysteepsteeplysubstantialsubstantiallyconsiderableconsiderablysignificantsignificantlymarkedmarkedlymoderatemoderatelyslightslightlysmallminimalminimally描述变化的速度形容词副词rapidrapidlyquickquicklyswiftswiftlysuddensuddenlysteadysteadilygradualgraduallyslowslowly对比比较while/whilstunlikeYetinsteadWhereasbycontrasthoweverneverthelessontheotherhandconverselylikewisesimilarlyas…asjustasinthesamewayalike描述对比和比较Productionstartedclimbingsteadilybutflattenedoutatalevelofaround70.Sincethen,ithasfallensteadily.1Productiongrewmoreandmorerapidlyoverthefirstthreequartersbutthenreachedapeak.Sincethen,ithasquicklydropped.2Productiongrewrapidlyinthefirstquarter,butreachedapleateauofabout70.Sincethenithasremainedmoreorlessstable3Productionhasdroppedslowlybutsteadilyovertheyear.4Productionstartedtheyearinastableposition,butthenplungedinthethirdquarter.Ithasnowflattenedoutatalevelof205Productionfellconsiderablyoverthefirstthreequarters,reachingalowof20.Sincethenithasstagedapartialrecovery6Productionhasfluctuatedallyear7Productionstartedoffsteady,butfellsharplyinthelastquarter8Productionshowedasignificantriseinthefirstthreequarters,butthensufferedasharpdrop9Afteraconsiderabledropinthefirsttwoquarters,productionbottomedoutat20.Sincethenithasstartedtorise10Productionhasexperiencedastrong,steadygrowthoverthewholeyear11Therehasbeenaslightincreaseinproductionovertheyear.12Therewasarapiddropinproductioninthefirstquarter,butitbottomedoutatabout2013下面一篇文章摘自国外报刊，请注意：1）“上升”、“下降”、“平稳”等动词、形容词、副词及其组合。体会英语文章的多样化变化；2）找到一般过去时，一般现在时，说明为什么要用这两种时态3）找到复杂句或并列句，并说明用的是什么连接词。NEW-YORK---DisappointingretailsalesfiguresandanunexpectedjumpinunemploymentclaimspromptedinvestorstotakeprofitsThursday,leavingstocksmixeddespiteanotherbigdropinoilpricesOnedayaftercrudeoilfuturespostedtheirbiggestdeclinesinceSeptember2001,oilpri