8888888882014初三英语新目标Unit2 Section B

Unit2Ithinkthatmooncakesaredelicious!丁启亮Whatkindoffestivaldidwejustcelebrate?ChinesefestivalsChineseFestivalSpringFestivalLanternFestivalPureandBrightnessFestivalDragonBoatFestivalNationalDayYouthDay…TheDoubleNinthDayTheQingming(orPureBrightness)Festival↓青年节SpringFestivalThe1stdayofthefirstlunarmonthadj.月球的，阴历的[ˈlu:nə(r)]FestivaloflanternsyuanxiaoWomen’sDay-March8The1stdayofMayLabourDay/'leibə/adj.劳动的The1stdayofJuneChildren’sDayArmyDay-August1stThe15thdayoftheeighthlunarmonthMid-AutumnFestival[ˈlu:nə(r)]adj.月球的，阴历的The10thdayofSeptemberTeachers’DayThe1stdayofOctoberNationalDayfestivalsChristmasFool’sDayValentine’sDayCarnivalEasterThanksgivingDayMother’sDayFather’sDayHalloweenInforeigncountries['kɑ：niv(ə)l]n.狂欢节情人节英['væləntain]theCherryBlossomFestivalEveryAprilwhenthecountryiscoveredwithcherryflowers.Japanesegooutwiththeirfriendsorfamilies,situnderthetrees,singandhaveapicnic.樱桃树['blɒs(ə)m]开花期Valentine’sDay英['væləntain]InFebruaryCarnival(狂欢节)['kɑ：niv(ə)l]Easter复活节ThefirstSundayafterafullmoononorafterMarch21Fool’sDayApril1stMother’sDayThesecondSundayinMayThanksgivingDayThefourthThursdayinNovemberNovember31stHalloween万圣节英[ˌhæləʊ'iːn]ChristmasscarydressuphauntedhouseblackcatcandytrickortreatghostOctoberspider1aLookatthepicturesandwordsrelatedtoHalloween.Whatdoyouthinkthisfestivalisabout?1b.Listenandanswerthequestions.1.WhereisHalloweenpopular?2.WhendopeoplecelebrateHalloween?3.WhatdoesWuYuthinkofthisfestival?InnorthAmerica.OnOctober31st.Shethinksitisquiteascarybutreallyfunfestivals.1.Manypeoplemaketheir_______lookscary.Theymay________thelightsandlightcandles.Theyalsoputthingslikespidersandghostsaroundthedoorsand___________.2.Littlekidsandevenparents_________asghostsorblackcats.Theycanalsodressupasfunthingslike________characters.1cListenandillintheblanks.housesturnoffwindowsdressupcartoon3.Parentstaketheirchildrenaroundtheneighborhoodtoaskfor________andtreats.4.“Trickortreat”meanskidswill_______atrickonyouifyoudon’t________thematreat.candiesplaygive1dThinkabouttheHalloweenactivitiesthatinterestyoumost.Discusswhatyouhavelearntwithapartner.A:WhathaveyoulearnedaboutHalloween?B:Oh,Iknowit’sapopularfestivalsinNorthAmericaandit’sonOctober31st.A:Whatdoyoulikemostaboutthisfestival?B:Ithinkit’sfuntodressupascartooncharacters!ChristmasFourthThursdayinNovemberAprilFool’sDayFebruary14thHalloweenApril1stValentine’sDayOctober31stThanksgivingDecember25thDoyouknowwhenthesespecialdaysare?Trytomatcheachdaywiththecorrectdate.2aWhatdoyouknowaboutChristmas?Discussingroupsandcreateamindmap.ChristmasSymbolsDateActivitiesStories1.dressup装扮;乔装打扮.Dressup常与as,in连用构成短语：dressupas…意为“装扮/乔装打扮成…”dressupin…意为“穿上…”后接表示衣服或颜色的名词。►Helikestodressupasasoldier.他喜欢装扮成军人。Explanations►OnChristmasDaywealwaysdressupinred.在圣诞节我们总是穿上红衣服。辨析：dress,wear,puton,haveon与beinDress“给某人穿衣服”，其宾语是人或反身代词，不是表示衣服等的名词Wear“穿着；戴着”强调状态Puton“穿上；戴着”强调动作Haveon“穿着；戴着”强调状态。不能用于被动语态。Bein“穿着；戴着”强调状态，通常接表示颜色的名词。►Shedressedhersonandthensenthimtoschool.她给儿子穿好衣服并送他去上学。►Shewearsredshoes.她穿着红色的鞋子。►Heputonhisbestclothesfortheparty.为参加晚会他穿上了最好的衣服。►Shehadabeautifulnewsuiton.她穿着一套漂亮的新衣服。►Whoisthegirlinredoverthere?那边穿红衣服的那个女孩是谁？2.“Trickortreat”meanskidswillplayatrickonyouifyoudon’tgivethematreat.(1)playatrickon意为“捉弄”。►Thesechildrenloveplayingtricksontheirteacher.这些孩子喜欢捉弄他们的老师。（2)if意为“如果”，此处用于引导条件状语从句，主句是一般将来时，从句则用一般现在时。►Iwillgohomeifitdoesn’traintomorrow.如果明天不下雨，我就回家。2bReadthepassageaboutChristmas.INFERRINGThismeansyouhaveto“readbetweenthelines”togetthemeaningsthatarenotclearlystatedinatext.n.推理；推理阅读陈述的；阐明的ManywouldagreethatwhenwethinkofChristmas,weprobablythinkofgifts,ChristmastreesandSantaClaus.ButbehindallthesethingsliesthetruemeaningofChristmas:theimportanceofsharingandgivingloveandjoytopeoplearoundus.ThestoryinAChristmasCarolisperhapsthebestexampleofthis.TheSpiritofChristmasAChristmasCarolisafamousnovelwrittenbyCharlesDickens.ItisaboutanoldmannamedScroogewhoneverlaughsorsmiles.Heismeanandonlythinksabouthimself,anddoesn’ttreatothersnicely.Hejustcaresaboutwhetherhecanmakemoremoney.AndhehatesChristmas.OneChristmasEve,ScroogeseestheghostofJacobMarley,hisdeadbusinesspartner.MarleyusedtobejustlikeScrooge,sohewaspunishedafterhedied.HewarnsScroogetochangehiswaysifhedoesn’twanttoenduplikehim.HealsotellsScroogetoexpectthreespiritstovisithim.Thatnight,threeghostsvisitScrooge.First,theGhostofChristmasPasttakeshimbacktohischildhoodandremindsScroogeofhishappierdaysasachild.Thenthesecondspirit,theGhostofChristmasPresent,takeshimtoseehowothersarespendingChristmasthisyear.Everyoneishappy,evenpoorpeople.Thelastone,theGhostofChristmasYettoCome,takeshimtothefuture.Scroogeseesthatheisdead,butnobodycares.Heissoscaredthathewakesupinhisbedandfindsoutitisonlythenextmorning---ChristmasDay!Hedecidestochangehislifeandpromisestobeabetterperson.HehappilycelebratesChristmaswithhisrelatives.Healsogivesgiftstopeopleinneed.Henowtreatseveryonewith（kindness）and（warmth）,（spreadingloveandjoyeverywherehegoes）.AndthatisthetruespiritofChristmas!LanguagePoints1.ButbehindallthesethingsliesthetruemeaningofChristmas:theimportanceofsha