【个人精品制作】新译林英语8B全册单元知识点归纳

新译林英语8B全册单元知识点归纳8BUnit1一、词汇句型大汇总1.repairover/morethantenbicycles修理超过10辆自行车2.teachusalotaboutthehistoryofChina教我们很多有关中国的历史3.thechangesinBeijing北京的变化4.during/in/overthepastcentury在过去一个多世纪里5.learnmoreaboutBeijing’spastandpresent对北京的过去和现在了解更多6.hearabout/of…听说hearfromsb.=receive/getone’sletter收到某人来信=receive/getaletterfromsb.7.livingconditions居住条件8.returnsth.tosb.把某物归还给某人9.makecommunicationmucheasier使交流更方便，使得联系更容易10.go/travel/studyabroad去国外11.atprimaryschool在小学12.keepintouchwitheachother互相保持联系13.communicatewithsb.和某人保持联系14.takeplace发生（有目的有计划的）（happen偶然发生)15.Manychangeshavetakenplaceinmyhometown.我的家发生了许多变化。16.traveltoandfromthetownbybus,taxiortrain乘汽车，出租车或火车进出小镇旅游17.greenhillsallaround青山环绕18.ariverrunsthroughthecentreoftown一条小河穿过镇中心19.getusedtothechangesoflife习惯了生活的变化get/beusedtosth./doingsth.习惯某事/习惯做某事20.manyofMrChen’sfriends陈先生的许多朋友21.onone’sown=byoneself=alone独自22.throwrubbish扔垃圾rubbisheverywhere到处是垃圾23.enjoyacomfortablelife品味舒适的生活24.insomelargeopenspaces在一些大的开阔的地方25.moveintonewflats搬进新公寓26.intheirfreetime在他们业余时间27.travelaroundthetown在镇里转转28.onbothsidesofthestreet=oneachsideofthestreet在街道两边29.havetheirowncars=havecarsoftheirown拥有他们自己的汽车8BUnit2一、词汇句型大汇总1.去某地度假gotospforaholiday在度假beonholiday2.我以前去过那。Ihavebeentherebefore.你曾经去过北京吗？HaveyoueverbeentoBeijing?去过某地（已经回来）havebeentosp去了某地（还没回来）havegonetosp3.加入某人去做某事joinsbindoingsth4我正在收拾东西。Iamgettingallmythings.5来自某人写的一个故事comefromastorybysb6这本书有什么特别的？What’sspecialaboutthisbook?7.我是如此想念你。Imissyousomuch.8.我来香港已经两个月了。IhavebeeninHongkongfortwomonths.9.玩得特开心haveafantastictime10.花了一整天spendthewholeday11.一个室内过山车anindoorrollercoaster12.高速运行moveathighspeed以……的速度atthespeedof加速speed-speeded/sped-speeded/sped13.全程都在尖叫大笑screamandlaughthroughtheride14.匆忙去餐馆吃了份快餐hurrytoarestauranttohaveaquickmeal15.匆忙去某地hurrytosp(动词)/gotospinahurry(名词)匆忙做某事hurrytodosth16.见到一些迪士尼卡通人物meetsomeDisneycartooncharacters17.比方说suchas18.迪士尼人物的游行aparadeofDisneycharacters19.跟在他们后面跑runafterthem20.忍不住拍照can’tstoptakingphotos忍不住做某事can’tstopdoingsth21.看了一场4D电影watcha4-Dfilm22.就像是魔术belikemagic(名词)23.闻到苹果馅饼的味道smelltheapplepie24.给某人买了几个钥匙扣buyacoupleofkeyringsforsb25.这天快要结束的时候attheendoftheday26.看烟花watchthefireworks27.在烟花下看上去闪亮又漂亮lookbrightandbeautifulunderthefireworks28.在你待在那期间duringyourstaythere(名词)29.待在家stayathome(动词)30.这个是送给你的。Here’soneforyou.31.去某地开会gotosptoattendameeting32.在沙滩上玩playonthesand33.顺便说一下bytheway34.邀请某人去野餐invitesbtogoforapicnic35.电影已经开始20分钟了。Thefilmhasbeenonfor20minutes.36.游行结束好几小时了。Theparadehasbeenoverforhours.37.Kitty来香港两天了。KittyhasbeeninHongkongfortwodays.38.自从上周二他就离开家了。HehasbeenawayfromhomesincelastTuesday.39.这本书我已经借了好几天了。Ihavekeptthisbookwithmeforafewdays.40.Simon自从去年就加入足球俱乐部了。Simonhasbeenin/amemberoftheFootballClubsincelastyear.41.他们结婚15年了。Theyhavebeenmarriedfor15years.42.这些鱼死了有一段时间了。Thesefishhavebeendeadforsometime.43.在寒假第一天onthefirstdayofthewinterholiday44.旅行的地方placesfortravelling45.中国园林Chinesegardens46.自然景观placesofnaturalbeauty47.海滨城市seasidecities48.去的地方placestogo49.主题公园themeparks50.提一些在中国旅游的建议givesomeadviceontravellinginChina51.全年去那儿gothereallyeararound/inanyseason52.喜欢水上运动likewatersports53.他觉得那很有趣。Hethinksitisgreatfun.54.参观像大连这样的海滨城市visitaseasidecitylikeDalian55.在任何季节inanyseason56.在寒冷的雪天爬山是危险的。Itisdangeroustoclimbmountainsoncoldandsnowydays.57.去那最好的时节是在春Thebesttimetogothereisinspringand天或秋天。autumn.58.可能会下雨。Theremaybesomerain./Itmayberainy./Itmayrain.59.有一些关于五一节的计划havesomeplansfortheMayDayholiday60.去某地出差gotosponbusiness61.乘直达航班去某地takeadirectflighttosp62.坐飞机去成都要多久？HowlongdoesittaketoflytoChengdu?63.跟我爸爸给你核实一下checkitforyouwithmydad二、语法大聚焦延续性动词表：短暂性动词延续性动词现在完成时形式leavebeaway(fromsp)havebeenaway(from)borrowkeephavekeptbuyhavehavehaddiebedeadhavebeendeadgetmarried[来源:学科网]bemarriedhavebeenmarriedjoinbein/beamemberofhavebeenin/havebeenamemberofcomeback/returnbebackhavebeenbackgooutbeouthavebeenoutreceive/getaletter/hearfromhavealetterhavehadaletteropenbeopenhavebeenopenclosebeclosedhavebeenclosedbegin/startbeonhavebeenonstop/finish/endbeoverhavebeenovermovetobein/liveinhavebeenin/havelivedingetupbeuphavebeenupwakeupbeawakehavebeenawakefallasleepbeasleephavebeenasleepcatchacoldhaveacoldhavehadacoldcome/go/arrive/reach/gettobein/at/on…havebeenin/at/onbegin/starttodosthdosthhavedonesthgettoknowknowhaveknownputonwearhavewornbreakdownbebrokenhavebeenbrokengetlost/loseone’swaybelosthavebeenlostgetangry/excitedbeangry/excitedhavebeenangry/excitedgetworried/interestedbeworried/interestedhavebeenworried/interestedbecomebehavebeengetusedtodoingsthbeusedtodoingsthhavebeenusedtodoingsth8BUnit3一、词汇句型大集合1、looklike看起来像（指长相，即可指人也可指物）Eg.ThemanlookslikeourEnglishteacher.Eg.Thestrangethinglookslikeaplate.区分：Whatdo/dosesb.looklike?问长相=Howdo/doessb.look?Whatbesb.like?问品质Whatdo/doessb.like?问喜好2、chat(动词）withsb.和某人聊天haveachat（名词）withsb.chat现在分词：chatting3、send发送sendsb.sth.=sendsth.tosb.把某物寄给/送给某人4、receive收到，接到receiveemails接收邮件区分：receive与acceptreceive客观(被动地)收到accept主观接受eg.Ireceivedabunchofflower,butididn'tacceptit.5、what...for?......为何目的，为何理由？=Why?eg.Whatdidyoudothatfor?=Whydidyoudothat?6.click点击click（及物动词）sth.=click(不及物动词)onsth.点击7.