高考英语名词性语从句

语法知识名词性语从句Grammar(1)GRAMMAR:NOUNCLAUSESNOUNCLAUSEINTRODUCEDBY“THAT”1.______heisoftenlateforclassmakestheteacherangry.Itisgoodnews_______ourteamhaswonthegame.Itissaid________hehasbeentoAustralia.2.Iknow_______paperwasinventedbytheChinesefirst.3.Thefactis______hedidn’tattendthemeetingyesterday.Thereasonwhyhedidn’tcomeyesterdaywas_______hewasill.4.Haveyoueverheardofthenews_______hehasenteredNanjingUniversity?ThatthatthatthatthatthatthatII.NOUNCLAUSEINTRODUCEDBY“WHETHER”1.Itdoesn’tmatter_________hewillcomeornot.Itmakeslittledifference_________hewilljoinusinthematch.2.Iwonder____________we’llhaveaholidaythisweek.Thesuccessoftheworkdependson_________hewillworkhardornot.3.Thequestionis__________ornothewillgiveusmuchhelp.4.Ihavenoidea__________Icandotheworkwell.whetherwhetherwhether/ifwhetherwhetherwhetherIII.NOUNCLAUSESINTRODUCEDBY“WHO,WHICH,WHAT;WHEN,WHERE,HOW…”1.*__________weneedismoretimeandmoremoney.*__________willgodoesn’tmakeanydifference.*______________wantstogoisallowedtogo.*_________teamwillwinthegameisunknowntous.*_________surprisedhisfatherwasthathehadpassedtheexamination.*Is_________hesaidreallytrue?2.*Idon’tknow__________wewillholdthemeetingtomorrow.WhatWhoWhoeverWhichWhatwhatwhere3.*Thequestionis__________________wecandotheexperiment.*Hedidn’tcomehereyesterday.Thatwas__________hewasill.(c.f.Thereasonwhy/forwhichhedidn’tcomehereyesterdaywas____________hewasill.)*Thisis__________wefoughttheJapaneseinvadersmanyyearsago.when/where/howbecausethatwhere*Itlooks________itwere/wasgoingtorain.*Therewasatrafficjamontheroad.Thatwas_______hewaslateforschool.*Thequestionis________willbechosenchairman.*Ourschoolisnolonger_______itusedtobe.asifwhywhowhat4.*Youhavenoidea_______worriedIwasthen.*Ihavenoidea_________hewillbeback.*Canyougivesomeadvice_____________Imustgothere?howwhenwhen/howTheSubjectClauseBeginningWith“It”:1.Itisapity(ashame,afact,awonder,agoodthing,anhonor,nowonder,goodnews,etc.)that…e.g.*Itisapitythatourteamhaslostthematch.*Hedidn’tstudyhard.(Itis)nowonder(that)hefailedintheexam.*Itisanhonorthattheministerwillvisitourschool.2.Itisstrange(clear,obvious,quiteclear,true,good,fortunate,wonderful,funny,possible,quiteimpossible,likely,unlikely,unusual,certain,*natural,*surprising,*necessary,etc.)that…e.g.ItiswonderfulthattheOlympicswillbeheldinChina.Itisnecessarythatyou(should)behereontimetomorrow.3.Itseems(appears,happens,chances,turnsout,proves,thuscameabout,*suddenlystruckme,*occurredtome,etc.)that…e.g.ItseemsthatTomhasknownthenews.---Tomseemstohaveknownthenews.ItsuddenlystruckmethatImustgomyself.4.(A).Itissaid(reported,announced,arranged,believed,decided,stressed,expected,thought,supposed,rumoured,etc.)that…(直陈语气)e.g.ItissaidthatshehasbeentoAustralia.----SheissaidtohavebeentoAustralia.Itissupposedthattherewillbeastormtonight.----Thereissupposedtobeastormtonight.(B).Itisordered(asked,suggested,demanded,insisted,etc.)that…(should)do/be…(虚拟语气)e.g.Itisorderedthatthetroop(should)bewithdrawnatonce.5.Itisnotknown(unknown,notdecided,notmadeclear,tobefoundout,tobemadeclear,tobeargued,tobediscussed,beingdiscussed,beingconsidered,aquestion,amystery,uncertain,doubtful,opentoquestion,etc.)wh-clause…e.g.Itisnotknownwhenthetrainwillarrive.Itisbeingdiscussedwhetherhewillbesenttostudyabroad.6.Itdoesn’tmatter(*doesn’tmaketoomuch/anydifference,*doesn’tseemtomattermuch,doesn’tneedtobebothered,*isoflittleconsequence,doesn’taffectus,etc.)wh-clausee.g.Itdoesn’tmatterwhetherhewilljoinusinthegame.Itmakeslittledifferencewhowillgototheparty.V.SomeOtherImportantPoints:1.who/whoever:*Whowillbechosenpresidenthasn’tbeendecided.----Ithasn’beendecidedwhowillbechosenpresident.*Whoevercutsthetreesdownmustbepunished.(whoever=anyonewho;c.f.Thosewho…)*Ifyoudon’tneedthesemagazines,youmaygivethemtowhoeverneedsthem.2.what/whatever:*Pleasetellmewhattimeitis.IwilldowhatIcantohelpyou.(=thethingthat)*Herearemanybooks.Youmayreadwhateveryoulike.(=anything/everythingthat)(宾语)Whateverisimportantshouldbedonefirst.(主语)3.TheComparisonofSomeClauses:*ThisistheplacewhereIworked3yearsago.(定语从句)ThisiswhereIworked3yearsago.(表语从句)*Ialmostforgotthedatewhenhewasborn.(定语从句)Ialmostforgotwhenhewasborn.(宾语从句)*Tellmethereasonwhyyouarelatetoday.(定语从句)Tellmewhyyouarelatetoday.(宾语从句)*Idon’tknowwhetheritisgoingtorain.(宾语从句)Itisnotknownwhetheritisgoingtorain.(主语从句)Thequestioniswhetheritisgoingtorain.(表语从句)Ihavenoideawhetheritisgoingtorain.(同位语从句)课件中心版权所有©2006～2009；苏州用友；是吸收和炼化灵气之用,只不过女人の祭台の效果,却远强于自己の元灵丶根汉也在研究这女人の祭台,看看能不能将自己の元灵也弄成她这样子の祭台の形式,只不过研究了半天,还是觉得没有办法丶女人问了根汉许多问题,加速对这个世界の了解,只是关于她の那个九天银河,银河系の事情,她现在暂时还想不起来,壹想就头痛丶根汉也只能和她说了说这边の情况,女人也很意外,不知道自己怎么就跑到了这个地方来了,她能确定の是,以前从来没有来过这种地方丶而且她也不知道,元灵这么壹说,更不知道什么仙路和万域の事情,她似乎只知道修仙者丶她们也是修仙者,但是却是与仙路,万域这边,完全不壹样の系统丶看来在这仙路和万域之外,还有别の修仙者存在。根汉心中暗惊：也许真の在银河系,在地球那边,也存在着修仙者,他们の修仙体系和这边完全不壹样丶这边万域就快结成壹域了,结成壹块超级修仙神地,那么在星空中の其它の地方,也许也会有像这样の壹域壹样の地方,也会有这样の超级修仙之地丶而她们,就有可能是来自这样の家亭丶根汉心中暗想当初知道九天银河壹亭の事情の人,应该不是很多,要不然就会有人出高价拍下她们三人了丶只是林嫡似乎知道这件事情,看来仙狱中の人,应该也知道壹些内情丶难道在仙狱中,有这样の史料记载,关于这块修仙之地之外の事情?壹定是有の,仙狱虽是刑罚之地,但是却也是情报收集之地,对于整个仙路和万