国际音标 PPT

InternationalPhoneticAlphabet/i/•短元音.嘴唇微微张开，舌尖抵下齿，舌前部抬高，嘴型扁平•iyeuiua•sitpictureitislistsixmixfixfitpigbigbuildmiss•mythmanytwentyhappydictionary•defectdecidedelicious/i:/•长元音。嘴唇微微张开，舌尖抵下齿，嘴角向两边张开，好笑微笑一样，与字母e发音相同•eeeaeieei•threetreegreensheepmeetbeefseeseek•eatteameatleaveleadteacherteammeanspeakcleanplease•hesheme•piecereceiveceiling•[si:][mi:t][sli:p][ti:]/e/•短元音。嘴型扁平，舌尖抵下齿，舌前部稍抬起•eaea•headbreadpleasure•elephantelectricremembersellshelllessonbetterbeddeskhotelyes•manyany•[eg][leg][get][red]•[bed][pet]/æ/•短元音。嘴张大，嘴角尽量拉向两边，成扁平形，舌尖抵下齿•a•baghandandanthappyhatmapmad•badblackbackgladflagshallmanapple/ε:/•长元音。嘴型扁平，上下齿微微张开，舍身平方，舌中部稍抬起。•irureareror•girlshirtskirtthirtythirteenthirdbird•turnburnmurderturtleThursdayburger•learnearnearthheard•termhernerdserve/ε/•短元音。嘴唇微微张开，舌身放平，舌中部稍微抬起，口腔自然放松发声•erorouaroaeu•teacherrememberplayerspeakerfarmerpowder•doctoractormayorauthortractor•deliciousgraciouspleasure•familiarcollardollar•togethertomorrowshallotlessonWashingtoncontrol•aroundaccountagoelephantmantabananaCanadaJapanchina•listen•fabulousSaturday[a:]•长元音。口腔打开，嘴张大，舌身放平，舌尖不抵下齿，下巴放低，放松发音•ara•carfarmcardarmgarden•fastclasslastglassplantauntcalm•[grɑ:s][klɑ:s][ɑ:t][ɑ:sk][ɑ:m][ʌ]•短元音，嘴唇微微张开，伸向两边，舌尖轻触下齿，舌后部稍稍抬起。•uoouoo•upsupperlunchfungunhuntcupbus•comemotherdosebrotherloveabove•troubleroughflourish•bloodflood[ɔ:]•双唇收起，成圆形，并向前突出，舌身往后缩•alorauourar•smallwalltalktallhallballcallwalk•shortmorelordfortysportfloorstore•authorcaughtautumnfourmourncourtbought•warmquarrelquarter[ɔ]•口腔打开，嘴张大，舌头向后缩，双唇稍收圆•发音字母oaou•hotlostlotfoxboxmophoplosscollarnot•wantwashwatch[u:]•嘴型小而圆，微微外突，舌头尽量后缩•ooou•foodmoonroomgloombroomdoomgoosetooth•shoedotwo•truetruthbluefullprude[u]•嘴唇张开略向前突出，嘴形稍收圆并放松些，舌头后缩•ooouuo•lookgoodfootbookwood•shouldcould•putfullbullpullpush•womanwolf2020/2/12找出蓝色字母和所给音标读音相同的选项•()1./i:/AeatBear•()2./i/AbikeBfish•()3./e/AbedBeraser•()4./æ/AfaceBcat•()5./u/AfootBroom•()6./u:/AgoodBruler•()7./a:/AarmBbus•()8./^/AduckBbat[ei]•由[e]和[i]两个单音组成，口形由半开到合，和字母A发音相同•aayeaaiey•namecakelategateplaneApril•playsaymayway•greatbreak•rainpaintplain•theygrey•[leik][teik][feis][greit][ai]•和字母i发音相同•iy•bikefinefinddieninelightnighthigh•mytryflyeye•[kait][rait][flai][naif][wait][baik]•Iliketoflykiteinaquietplace.[au]•字母组合ouow•houseoutflourgroundaccountcountsoundloudaroundmouseouch!•flowerdownnowcowhowtown[εu]•和字母O发音相同•oowoa•homecoldgonophonehostghost•knowlowbelowgrowblowshowflow•boatcoatgoal•[gəu][bəut][nəu][cəut]•[rəup][təu][ɔɪ]•字母组合oyoi•boytoyjoysoy•oilsoilboilvoicechoicecoin[iε]•字母组合eerear•beerdeercareer•earnearheartear•herefierceidea[ɛə]([eə])•字母组合earairere•pearbear•chairairfairstair•therewhere•care[uε][auə]•字母组合ouroweroorure•hourtourgourd•flowershower•poorpuresure2020/2/12看音标选单词•[ei]caketake•[i:]beesee•[ai]bikekite•[əu]noseno•[au]cowshow•[iə]peargear•[ɛə]therehere2020/2/12/p/•双唇紧闭，然后快速张开，让气流冲出口腔，发出爆破音，声带不震动•ppp•pianopleasepetparrothip-hop•slipperapplepineapplehappy2020/2/12/b/•和/p/发音相似，双唇紧闭，然后快速张开，让气流冲出口腔，发出爆破音，但声带需震动。•bbb•bookballbananabirdbarkbreak•rabbitcabbagenebbishcobblehobby2020/2/12/t/•舌尖抵上齿龈，憋住气，然后突然弹开舌尖，让气流从空腔中喷出，声带不震动•ttt•tabletasktaxidotratfatTokyohat•attentionbattlecattlemattercotton•Timmy'scatiskeepingfit.Butshelikestochasefatrats.2020/2/12/d/•和/t/发音相似，舌尖抵上齿龈，憋住气，然后弹开舌尖，让气流从口腔中喷出，但声带需震动。•ddded•dishdestdoordanceDanny•smiledpulledsinged•Let'sdance,Mr.Donald!MissDaisyisdancingonthedesk!2020/2/12/k/•舌后部抵住软腭，憋住气，然后突然离开，将气送出来，像咳嗽一样，声带不震动•ckchckque•clockcoatclevercreamcap•milkcookbookkey•techniqueChristmaschorus2020/2/12/g/•和/k/发音相似，舌后部抵住软腭，憋住气，然后舌头突然离开，将气送出来，声带需震动•gggghgue•glassgolfgoodghostgasgum•blogguessgivegoogleplague•Gotogetthebigboxformybigdog.2020/2/12/s/•双唇微微张开，舌头自然放松，气流从上下齿隙间送出，声带不振动•scssse•sunsnakesmokeSteven•ricefacegracechoice•grasskissglassaddressassistantsuccess•casephrasechasedose26个英文字母及发音音标如下:Aa[ei]Bb[bi:]Cc[si:]Dd[di:]Ee[i:]Ff[ef]Gg[d3i:]Hh[eit∫]Ii[ai]Jj[d3ei]Kk[kei]Ll[el]Mm[em]Nn[en]Oo[əu]Pp[pi:]Qq[kju:]Rr[ɑ:]Ss[es]Tt[ti:]Uu[ju:]2020/2/12/z/•口形和/s/相似，双唇微微张开，舌头自然放松，气流从上下齿隙间送出，但声带需振动。•zszees•zerozipzoozebra•nosecheeserosebusytears•freeze2020/2/12/∫/•双唇收圆并稍微突出，舌头稍微上卷，舌尖接近上齿龈，送气，声带不振动•sshcisiti•/∫ef/chef/∫ip/ship/∫i:p/sheep•/wɔ∫/wash/kæ∫/cash/∫riŋk/shrink•/∫ip/ship/∫elf/shelf/fi∫/fish2020/2/12/ʒ/•口形与/∫/相似，双唇收圆并稍微突出，舌头稍微上卷，舌尖接近上齿龈，送气，但声带需振动。•s•measure/'meʒə/pleasure/'pleʒə/•television/'teliviʒən/treasure/'treʒə/•vision/'viʒən/leisure/'leʒə/2020/2/12/t∫/•双唇略微张开突出，舌尖抵住上齿龈，用力吐气，声带不振动•chtch•teacher/'ti:t∫ə/peach/'pi:t∫/watch/'wɔt∫/•church/t∫ə:t∫/chalk/'t∫ɔ:k/witch/wit∫/•Whereisthecheese?Thechildrenhaveitonthebeach.2020/2/12/dʒ/•和/t∫/发音相似，双唇略微张开突出，舌尖抵住上齿龈，用力吐气，但声带需振动。•gjdge•cage/'keidʒ/jam/dʒæm/jump/dʒʌmp/•ginger/'dʒindʒə/judge/dʒʌdʒ/•bridge/bridʒ/orange/'ɔrindʒ/2020/2/12/f/•上齿轻轻接触下唇，然后吹气，让气流从唇齿间通过，形成摩擦，声带不振动•fffphgh•fork/fɔ:k/giraffe/dʒi'ra:f/phone/fəun/•elephant/'elifənt/laugh/la:f/fan/fæn/•/freik//'fækt//dʒif/2020/2/12/v/•口形和/f/相似，上齿轻轻接触下唇，然后吹气，使气流从齿间通过，形成摩擦，但声带需振动•v•vest/vest/video/'vidiəu/five/faiv/•wave/weiv/vase/va:z/love/lʌv/•Momlovesyou.Weallloveyouveryverymuch.2020/2/12/θ/•舌尖微微伸出，上下齿轻轻咬住舌尖，送气，声带不振动•th•thumb/θʌm/teeth/ti:θ/throat