Unit-1-What-a-wonderful-time!Reading-and-Writing

Unit1Whatawonderfultime!ReadingandWriting3.CirclethetimingwordsandphrasesinthepassageTime:beforeweleftEvent:whenwearrivedattheairportthefirstnightthenextdayWepreparedeverythingforthetrip.WediscoveredthatwehadleftourDisneylandadmissionticketcouponsathome.Weexperiencedanelectricalfireatthehotel.WehadanamazingandmemorabletimeatDisneyland.————————————————ReadingandWriting:AJourneytoHongKongDisneylandWarm-up•Lead-inQ:1.HaveyoueverbeentoDisneyland?HaveyouheardofDisneyland?2.Whichisthebestspare-timeactivitiesforyourselves?Discussingroupandsumup.•Newwordsinthereading1.experiencen.经验，经历，体验v.经验，经历，体验（过去式：experienced过去分词：experienced现在分词experiencing）2.luckyadj.luckn.luckilyadv.3.otherwise4.determineListentothetapeandreadafterit.A.Rememberthedifficultsentencesandtrytorecitethem.1.Lastsummervacation,IhadmyfirstandunforgettabletravelexperienceatHongKongDisneyland.去年暑假，我第一次去了香港迪斯尼乐园，这次旅行经历令人难忘。a.experience用作经历时是可数名词，用于经验时是不可数名词。experience用作及物动词。意为经历，遭受。eg:Everyoneexperiencestheseproblemssometimeintheirlives.b.这里travel用作名词，修饰experience,表示旅行经历。2.Nomatterhowwellyouprepare,sometimesthingsstillgowrong.不管你准备的有多充分，有时仍然会出错。注意“nomatter+疑问词”结构与“疑问词+ever”在用法上的区别1.“nomatter+疑问词”结构只能引导让步状语从句，这时可以和“疑问词+ever”互换。如：Nomatterwherehemaybe（=Whereverhemaybe）,hewillbehappy.2.而who/whom/which/whose/what+ever还可以引导名词性从句。wherever引导地点状语从句；whenever引导时间状语从句Givethisbooktowhoeverlikesit.谁喜欢这本书就给谁吧。（这里不能用nomatterwho。）3.注意从句的时态:由nomatterwhat/who/where/when…引导的从句往往用一般现在时或一般过去时。Nomatterwhoyouare,youmustobeytherules.无论你是谁，都应该遵守规则。4.nomatterhow+adj/adv…Nomatterhowhardheworks,hefindsitdifficulttomakeendsmeet.无论他多么努力工作，却总是入不敷出。3.Otherwise,wewouldhavehadtogobackhome.否则，我们不得不回家。副词otherwise引导含蓄虚拟语气：有时为了表达的需要，在虚拟语气中，并不总是出现if引导的条件句，而通过其它手段来代替条件句。常用的有介词with，without，butfor（倘没有，要不是）；连词or，but；副词otherwise等。eg:Iwasillthatday.Otherwise,Iwouldhavetakenpartinthesportsmeeting.=IfIhadn’tbeenillthatday,Iwouldhavetakenpartinthesportsmeeting.4.Accidentswillhappen,andthefirstnightwewereunluckyenoughtoexperienceanelectricalfireatthehotel.意外总是避免不了，第一个晚上我们就很不走运，在酒店里遇上了电气火灾。accidentn.意外，偶然的事，（交通）事故e.g.Manypeoplewitnesstheaccident.byaccident偶然，意外地5.Luckilyitwasputoutintime,butwefounditdifficulttofallasleepagain.幸好火被及时扑灭了，但我们却难以入睡了。a.putout意为“扑灭”putaway将······收起putaside忽视，不理睬putback将······放回putby攒钱，积蓄putdown放下putoff推迟，延迟puton穿上，带上putup提出意见等；建造，搭建b.intime意为“及时”，注意与ontime(按时，准时)区分。e.g.You’vejustarrivedintime.Wearehavingasale.你来得真及时，我们正在促销。Iarrivedontime,thoughthetrafficwasheavy.尽管堵车，我还是准时到了。c.fallasleep意为“睡着，入睡”。TokyoDisneylandCaliforniaDisneylandHongKongDisneylandDisneylandParis*OrlandoDisneyWorldDisneyWorldintheworld*奥兰多(Orlando)位于美国佛罗里达州中部，是世界上最好的休闲城市之一HongKongDisneylandisaclose*replicaoftheoriginalDisneylandthemeparkinCalifornia,butwithadistinctlyChineseflavorinordertoattractmillionsoftouristsfromChina.CaliforniaDisneylandisfoundedin1955.ItwasthefirsttimetoestablishaDisneythemeparkinAmerica.Itisanareaofabout512acresandhasmorethan50yearsofhistory.Agoodnewsforus！ShanghaiDisneylandParkwillopeninaround2014，sowewillbeabletoenjoythefantastictravelinshanghai！*replica复制品WelcometoHongKongTomorrowlandFantasylandAdventurelandMainStreetUSAWhalefountainTomorrowlandSpaceMuseumrollercoasterSleepingbeautyCastle睡美人城堡MainStreetUSAParade游行takephotoswiththecharactersMaze迷宫LanguageinUse•A.Phonetics1.Listenandreadthefollowingphoneticsandthewords.动词过去式词尾-ed的发音规则：a.动词词尾为t,d以外的浊辅音或元音时，发/d/例如：climbed,called,stayed,cried,b.动词词尾为t,d时，发/id/例如：visited,wanted,neededc.动词词尾为清辅音时（/t/）除外，发/t/例如walked,helped,laughed1.Readthefollowingwords.Putthemintheproperbasketaccordingtothepronunciationofthendings./d//id//t/listened,answered,planned,preparedregarded,repeated,surroundedtalked,looked,helped•B.GrammarExclamations感叹句感叹句由“How+形容词/副词”和“what+名词”构成，后面要用“！”，可以省略主语和谓语。A.How+形容词/副词1.How+形容词+主+谓+···！Howcolditistoday!Howclevertheboyis!2.How+副词+主+谓+···！Howfastsheruns!Howhardthegirlsareworking!3.How+形容词+a/an+名词+主+谓+···！Howcleveraboyheis!Howfunnyanelephantis!B.What+名词1.What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主+谓+···！Whatafinedayitistoday!Whatanhonestmanhisfatheris!2.What+形容词+可数名词复数+主+谓语+···！Whattalltreestheyare!Whatgoodstudentstheboysare!3.What+形容词+不可数名词+主+谓+···！Whatcoldwateritis!Whatdeliciousmilkitis!