人教版8年级英语上册上课教学课件Unit8_SectionB(2a-2e)

Unit8Howdoyoumakeabananamilkshake?SectionB（2a-2e）人教版八年级上册1.掌握本课的新单词，能正确运用：pepper,oven,gravy,plate等。2.能够运用文本中出现的常用表达，表述其他传统节日的由来、意义、主要传统食物。3.理解和尊重不同国家的传统文化。4.懂得感恩节的意义，并对自己周围的人事物怀着感恩之。学习目标自学互研新词自查根据句意及汉语提示完成句子1.Therefarmersaresinginganddancingtocelebrate(庆祝)theirharvests(丰收).1.SpringFestival/ChineseNewYear’sDay春节2.LanternFestival元宵节3.ChingMingFestival/Tomb-sweepingFestival清明4.DragonBoatFestival端午节5.Mid-AutumnDay/Mid-AutumnFestival中秋节6.Double-ninthDay重阳节7.NewYear'sEve除夕WhatspecialholidaydoyouknowinChina?Pleasetellthemintherightorder.情景导入WhatkindoftraditionalfooddopeopleeatonspecialholidaysinChina?WhatdoyoueatonNewYear’sDay?WhatdoyoueatonDragonBoatDay?WhatdoyoueatonMid-AutumnDay?dumplingsZongzimooncakesDoyouknowThanksgivingDay?Thanksgivingisatimefortraditionandsharing.Eveniftheylivefaraway,familymembersgatherforareunionatthehouseofanolderrelative.Allgivethankstogetherforthegoodthingsthattheyhave.1620年，“五月花”号船满载英国国内清教徒到达美洲。移民处在饥寒交迫之中，冬天过去时，移民只剩下50人。这时，心地善良的印第安人给移民送来了生活必需品，教他们狩猎、捕鱼种植玉米、南瓜。在印第安人的帮助下，移民们获得了丰收，在欢庆丰收的日子，按照宗教传统习俗，移民规定了感谢上帝的日子，并邀请他们一同庆祝节日。第一次感恩节的菜谱包括：玉米面包，英国人和印第安人都喜欢的食物。英国奶酪派，奶酪对英国人很重要。鹿肉，印第安人带来了5头鹿鸭和鹅，英国人捕的。野生火鸡。大蒜和洋葱。南瓜布丁。印地安布丁。WhatdopeopledoonThanksgivingDay?•Haveaspecialmeal.Themealoftenincludesaturkey,stuffing,potatoes,cranberrysauce,gravy,pumpkinpie,andvegetables.•Givethanksforwhattheyhave.•WatchThanksgivingDayparades.•Maketripsandvisitfamilyandfriends.ThanksgivingparadegathertogetherwithfamilymembersabigfamilydinnergotothechurchofferThanksgivingprayersThevegetables:Makepumpkinpuree,andcorn.Baking:BakepumpkinpieTheturkey:Cookaturkey,andmakeaturkeydinner.2bPredicttheorder.Thenreadthesecondpartofthearticleandnumberthepictures[1-5].12345Readthewholearticlequickly.Canyouguesswhatthepassageismainlyabout?It’sabouttheturkeydishesinThanksgivingintheUnitedStates.pepper[ˈpepə(r)]Thanksgiving[θæŋksˈgɪvɪŋ]oven[ˈʌvn]plate[pleIt]gravy[ˈɡreIvi]1.traditional[trəˈdɪʃənl]adj.传统的；惯例的traditionn.传统e.g.DumplingsaretraditionalChinesefood.饺子是传统的中国食物。2.autumn[ˈɔ:təm]n.秋天；秋季fall在美国英语中也可表秋天e.g.Leavesturnyellowinautumn.秋天到，树叶变黄了。构词法：travel(动词)+er→traveler(名词)3.traveler[ˈtrævələ(r)]n.旅行者；漂泊者；游客e.g.AtravelerisaskingJackthewaytothetrainstation.一位旅行者正在问杰克去火车站的路。e.g.HowdidyoucelebrateSpringFestivalthisyear?你们今年怎样庆祝春节的？4.celebrate[ˈselIbreIt]v.庆祝；庆祝5.mix[mɪks]v.混合；融合e.g.Mixthesugarwithflour.把糖和面粉搅和在一起。e.g.Pleasefillthebowlwithwater.请把碗装满水。6.fill[fɪl]v.(使)充满；装满e.g.Pleasecoverthetablewithclothes.请用布将桌子盖起来。7.cover[ˈkʌvə(r)]v.遮盖；覆盖n.覆盖物；盖子8.togivethanksfor…=tothankfor…对……表示感谢（感恩）eg.Ithankyouforyourkindness.谢谢你的好意。Don’tthankmefordoingmyduty.10.temperature[ˈtemprətʃə(r)]n.温度；气温；体温e.g.Thetemperatureisverylowtoday.今天气温很低。e.g.Mrs.Blownservesuswiththeapplemilkshake.布朗夫人用苹果奶昔招待我们。9.serve[s3:(r)v]v.接待；服务；提供servantn.仆人n：service服务ThanksgivingintheUnitedStatesInmostcountries,peopleusuallyeattraditionalfoodonspecialholidays.AspecialdayintheUnitedStatesisThanksgiving.Therearemanyreasonsforthisspecialday.Forsomepeople,itisatimetogivethanksforfoodintheautumn.SoitisalwaysonthefourthThursdayinNovemberintheUnitedStates.Atthistime,peoplealsorememberthefirsttravelersfromEnglandwhocametoliveinAmericaabout500yearsago.Thesetravelershadalong,hardwinter,andmanyofthemdied.Inthenextautumn,theygavethanksforlifeandfoodintheirnewhome.Thesedays,mostAmericansstillcelebratethisideaofgivingthanksbyhavingabigmealathomewiththeirfamily.Themaindishofthismealisalmostalwaysturkey,alargebird.2bReadafterthetapethefirstpartandanswerquestions.1.WheredopeoplecelebrateThanksgiving?2.Whendopeoplecelebrateit?3.Whydopeoplecelebrateit?4.Howdopeoplecelebrateitnow?5.WhatisthemaindishoftheThanksgivingmeal?方法指导：首先，应读懂五个问题的意思。然后，带着这五个问题再次认真阅读短文的内容，特别是认真阅读短文中与某问题相关的部分，以便根据上下文意及整个段落的意思来确定如何回答这个问题。综合上下文的意思，确定最贴切的答案。1.WheredopeoplecelebrateThanksgiving?2.Whendopeoplecelebrateit?ChecktheanswersIntheUnitedStates.ItisalwaysonthefourthThursdayinNovember.3.Whydopeoplecelebrateit?PeoplecelebrateittogivethanksforfoodintheautumnandalsorememberthefirsttravelersfromEnglandwhocametoliveinAmericaabout400yearsago.Forsomepeople,itisatimetogivethanksforlifeandfood.4.Howdopeoplecelebrateitnow?5.WhatisthemaindishoftheThanksgivingmeal?Byhavingabigmealathomewiththeirfamily.Turkey.MakingaturkeydinnerHereisonewaytomaketurkeyforaThanksgivingdinner.•First,mixtogethersomebreadpieces,onions,saltandpepper.•Next,filltheturkeywiththisbreadmix.•Then,puttheturkeyinahotovenandcookitforafewhours.Whenitisready,placetheturkeyonalargeplateandcoveritwithgravy.•Finally,cuttheturkeyintothinpiecesandeatthemeatwithvegetableslikecarrotsandpotatoes.2bReadafterthetapethesecondpartandthenretellaccordingtothepictures.Finally,cuttheturkeyintothinpiecesandeatthemeatwithvegetableslikecarrotsandpotatoes.32451First,mixtogethersomebreadpieces,onions,saltandpepper.Next,filltheturkeywiththisbreadmix.Then,puttheturkeyinahotovenandcookitforafewhours.Whenitisready,placetheturkeyonalargeplateandcoveritwithgravy.2dHerearetheinstructionsformakingaturkeydinnerwritteninadifferentway.Puttheminorder.WriteFirst,Next,ThenandFinally._____,serveittoyourfrie