八年级下册八年级下unit13a-3c

Unit1SectionAPeriod2(3a—3c)一、TranslatethephrasesintoEnglish.怎么了？/出了什么事？喉咙痛；嗓子痛躺下喝加蜂蜜的热茶量体温发烧听起来像在周末休息What’sthematter?haveasorethroatliedowndrinkhotteawithhoneytakeone’stemperaturehaveafeversoundlikeontheweekendtakebreaksA:What’sthematter?B:I/He/She…A:You/He/Sheshould...What’sthematter?Ihavea_________.sorebackYoushould____________.seeadoctorYoushouldn't___________.exerciseWhat’sthematter?Ihavea_________.Youshould________________________.Youshouldn't_____________________.feverdrinklotsofwaterandgotobedgooutandexerciseIhavea_____________.Youshould_________________________,or__________________.Youshouldn't___________________________or_______________.sorethroatdrinksomehotteawithhoneygotoseethedoctoreatdryfoodsuchascookiesspeaktooloudlyWhat’sthematter?Talkaboutaccidents讨论突发事故Giveadvice提出建议自主学习认真预习3a-3c找出下列短语1.1.下车______2.2.使...惊讶的是_______3.3.同意做某事_______4.4.幸亏______5.5.及时_____6.6.立刻_____7.7.造成麻烦________认真预习3a找出下列重点句子8.昨天早上九点，26路公交车正沿着中华路行驶，这时司机看见一位老人正躺在路边。9.24岁的公交车司机王平毫不犹豫地就停车了。10.他希望大多数的或是全部的乘客下车等待下一辆汽车。11.是她惊讶的是，他们都统一和他一起去。12.这位司机没有考虑他自己，他只考虑要挽救生命13.他们不想找麻烦。What’sthematterwiththeman?Hehasaheartproblem.Hewaslyingonthesideoftheroad.设问导读Didthebusdriverhelpthem?Whatshouldwedo?Weshouldhelphim.What'sthetitleofthispassage.?Reading3aReadthepassageandanswerthefollowingquestions.1.Doyouthinkitcomesfromanewspaperorabook?Howdoyouknow?2.Didthebusdriverhelpthemanandwoman?ReadingTask11.先认真阅读每个题目的意思，弄清要求我们寻找什么信息。2.带着问题，再来读短文。在短文中认真寻找我们所需的信息，在有相关内容的地方，应多读几次，认真理解，以找到想要找的信息。3.最后，再通读一遍，检查一下所找的答案是否正确。阅读指导1.Doyouthinkitcomesfromanewspaperorabook?Howdoyouknow?2.Didthebusdriverhelpthemanandwoman?Itcomesfromanewspaper.Ittellsusthetime,theplace,thecharacterandtheeventinthefirstparagraph.Yes,hedid.TrueorFalse1.Thepassengersawanoldmanlyingonthesideoftheroad.()2.Theoldmanhadaheartproblem.()3.Somepassengersdidn’thelpMr.Wangtomovethemanontothebus.()FTF4.Atlast,thedoctorssavedthemanintime.()5.Onepassengersays,“Peopleoftendon’twanttogetintotrouble.”()TTTask23bReadthepassageagainandcheckthethingsthathappenedinthestory.1____WangPingwasthedriverofbusNo.26at9:00a.m.yesterday.2____BusNo.26hitanoldmanonZhonghuaRoad.3____Theoldmanhadaheartproblemandneededtogotothehospitalrightaway.√√Task34____Thepassengersonthebusdidnotwanttogotothehospital,soonlyWangPingwentwiththewomanandoldman.5____Somepassengershelpedtogettheoldmanontothebus.6____Theoldmangottothehospitalintime.√√3cDiscussthequestionswithapartner.1.WhywasWangPingsurprisedthatthepassengersagreedtogotothehospitalwithhim?2.DidthepassengersthinkWangPingdidtherightthing?Howdoyouknow?3.Doyouagreethatpeopleoftendonothelpothersbecausetheydonotwanttogetintotrouble?Whyorwhynot?SpeakingTask4Ifyouseesomeonelyingonthestreet,whatshouldyoudo?拓展延伸Respecttheagedandcarefortheyoung.ItisafinetraditionoftheChinesenation.Learntoprotectourselvesbeforehelpingothers.1....whenthedriversawanoldmanlyingonthesideoftheroad.......这时司机看到一位老人正躺在路边。你能看出“看到某人正在做某事”的句型吗?seesb.doingsth.看见某人正在做某事e.g.WhenIpassthewindowIseehimdrawingapicture.问题探究1)我看见他时他正在河边玩。Isawhim_______bytheriver.2)我看见过他在河边玩。Isawhim_____bytheriver.playingplayseesb.dosth.看见某人做过某事e.g.Ioftenseehimdrawapicture.3)我看着他过了桥。Iseehim______acrossthebridge.4)我看见她正在洗碗。Iseeher_________thedishes.walkwashing2.Thebusdriver,24-year-oldWangPing,stoppedthebuswithoutthinkingtwice.3.Heonlythoughtaboutsavingalife.你能看出“withoutthinking”、“aboutsavingalife”的共同点吗?共同点：介词+doing介词+名词宾格代词doing…withoutthinkingtwice.thinktwice认真思考；三思ImustthinktwicebeforeIcanpromise.在我答应之前，我必须重新考虑一下。Pleasethinktwiceaboutmysuggestion.请你认真考虑考虑我的建议。用适当的形式填空。1)Iamfine.Whatabout____(she)?2)Thanksfor______(tell)methestory?3)Itisasunnyday.Howabout_____(go)fishing?4)Itisgoodtorelaxby______(use)theInternetor_________(watch)gameshows.hertellinggoingusingwatching5.Buttohissurprise,theyallagreedtogowithhim.toone’ssurprise令某人惊讶的是(常位于句首)Tomysurprise,theplansucceeded.我感到惊奇的是那计划竟然成功了。surprisen.惊喜，惊奇；意外的事insurprise惊奇地surprisingadj.令人惊讶的surprisedadj.感到吃惊的besurprisedtodosth.对做……感到吃惊besurprisedat…对……感到吃惊Iwassurprisedtomeetyouhere.Weweresurprisedatthenews.5....becausetheydon’twantanytrouble,...当trouble意为“困难；麻烦”时，是不可数名词。如：I’msorrytogiveyousomuchtrouble.(1)beintrouble意为“有困难；陷入困境”如:Healwaysasksmeforhelpwhenheisintrouble.(2)getsb.intotrouble意为“使某人陷入困境”。如:Ifyoucome,youmaygetmeintotrouble.(3)主语+have/hastrouble(in)doingsth.意为“某人在做某事方面有困难”。如:Ihavesometrouble(in)readingtheletter.当trouble意为“麻烦事；烦心事”时，是可数名词。如：Shewasonthephoneforanhourtellingmehertroubles.askfortrouble自寻烦恼getintotrouble(使……)陷入困境getoutoftrouble摆脱困境introuble处于不幸(苦恼、困境)之中maketrouble制造麻烦，捣乱拓展：根据汉语意思完成英语句子。(1)他认为每天吃饭是一件麻烦事。Hethinksthateatingeverydayis_________.(2)你知道你现在为什么处于困境吗？Doyouknowwhyyou_____________now?(3)我妹妹在学习英语方面有困难。Mysister_____________________English.atroubleareintroublehastroubleinstudying6.…neededtogothehospitalrightaway.rightaway意为“立刻；马上”，和inaminute意思相近。例如：I’llbethererightaway/inaminute.rightnow和atonce也可表示“立刻;马上”的意思。根据汉语意思完成英语句子。你必须马上出发。Youmuststart_________________________________________.rightnow/atoncerightaway/inaminute/3.Hegotoffandasked…getoff下车；出发；动身Getoffatthen