_M5 Unit 1 What can I do for you 优质课件

marketsupermarketbiscuitlemonstrawberryMother’sDaysizetakemayn.市场n.超市n.饼干n.柠檬n.草莓母亲节n.尺码；号v.穿(某尺寸的衣服或鞋子)v.aux.可以；可能Wordsandexpressionstrytryoncertainlywaitaminutesalepricelookfreshv.尝试；试穿试穿adv.当然；行别急；稍等一会n.降价出售n.价格v.看起来；显得adj.新鲜的WordsandexpressionsDoyouknow?母亲节的来历:母亲节起源于美国。1906年5月9日，美国费城的安娜·贾薇丝的母亲不幸去世，她悲痛万分。在次年母亲逝世周年忌日，安娜小姐组织了追思母亲的活动，并鼓励他人也以类似方式来表达对各自慈母的感激之情。此后，她到处游说并向社会各界呼吁，号召设立母亲节。她的呼吁获得热烈响应。1913年5月10日，美国参众两院通过决议案，由威尔逊总统签署公告，决定每年5月的第二个星期日为母亲节。这一举措引起世界各国纷纷仿效，至1948年安娜谢世时，已有43个国家设立了母亲节。Mother’sDay父亲节的来历:1909年，华盛顿一位叫布鲁斯-多德的夫人，在庆贺母亲节的时候突然产生了一个念头：既然有母亲节，为什么不能有父亲节呢?多德夫人和她的5个弟弟早年丧母，他们由慈爱的父亲一手养大的。姐弟6人时常回想起父亲含辛茹苦养家的情景。于是，她提笔给州政府写了一封措辞恳切的信，呼吁建立父亲节。州政府采纳了她的建议，将父亲节定为6月第3个星期日。翌年，多德夫人所在的斯波堪市正式庆祝这一节日。1972年，尼克松总统正式签署了建立父亲节的议会决议。这个节日终于以法律的形式确定了下来，并一直沿用至今。Father’sDaymarketn.市场supermarketn.超市clothesshop服装店biscuitn.饼干lemonn.柠檬sausagen.香肠；腊肠strawberryn.草莓T-shirtT恤衫Mother’sDay母亲节WhatareyougoingtobuyforyourmotheronMother’sDay?tryon试穿There’sasaleontoday.Everythingishalfprice.salen.降价出售pricen.价格Matchthewordsandexpressionfromtheboxwiththepictures.clothesshopmarketsupermarket132Nowsaywhereyoucanbuythesethings.biscuitlemonsausagestrawberryT-shirt1.WhatisLinglinggoingtobuyforhermotheronMother’sDay?2.WhatisBettygoingtomakeforhermother?3.WhatdoesBettywanttobuy?4.Whenaretheygoingtotheshop?AT-shirt.Acake.Strawberries,biscuitsandsomelemons.Tomorrowafternoon.Whenyougotothesupermarket,theshopworkerwillsay:•Can/MayIhelpyou?•WhatcanIdoforyou?•IsthereanythingIcandoforyou?Youcananswerlikethis:•I’dliketobuy…..（for）•I’dlikesome……•Iwanttobuy….（for）•Iwantsome……colorsizepriceBuyclothesSmallMiddlelargeTheshopworkerwillaskyou•Whatcolor……?•Whatsize……?Youwanttoknowtheprice•Howmuchis/are…..Buyfood•价钱表示方法fiveyuanakiloHowmuchwouldyoulike?twokilos￥65.00/kg￥18.00/kg1.Whatarethey?2.Howmucharethey?￥23.00/kg￥15.00/kg￥9.00/kgSuppose假如•Youaretheshopworker•Iamthecustomer.IwanttobuyaT-shirtformymum.Let’sdoittogether.我们一起来完成对话吧！----—I’dliketobuyaT-shirtformymum.——Purple.—Allright.—Small.—Whataboutthisone?WhatcanIdoforyou?Whatcolordoesshelike?Whatsizedoesshetake?——Certainly.—Lookattheprice.It’s198yuan.That’stoomuch.—ButThere’sasaleontoday.—OK!MayItryiton?waitaminuteEverythingishalfprice.Iwilltakeit.—I’vegotsomefoodtobuytoo.——Yes.I’dlikesomesausages.—Thirty-eightyuanakilo.—Halfakilo.CanIhelpyou?Howmucharethey?Howmuchwouldyoulike?—OK.—Akilobeansandtwolemons.—That’llbethirtyyuan.—Oh,thestrawberries.Howmucharethey?—Tenyuanakilo.—Onekilo,please.Here’sfifty-nineyuan.lookfreshWhatelsewouldyoulike?•Certainly.•Waitaminute!•CanIhelpyou?intheshopShopworker:WhatcanIdoforyou?Lingling:I’dliketobuyaT-shirtformymum.Shopworker:Whatcolourdoesshelike?Lingling:Purple.Shopworker:Allright.Whatsizedoesshetake?Lingling:Small.=CanIhelpyou?Shopworker:Whataboutthisone?Lingling:MayItryiton?Shopworker:Certainly.Lingling:Lookattheprice.It’s198yuan.That’stoomuch.Shopworker:Butwaitaminute!There’sasaleontoday.Everythingishalfprice.Lingling:OK!I’lltakeit.What’sthepriceofit?/Howmuchisit?=onsaleinthemarketLingling:I’vegotsomefoodtobuytoo.Marketworker:CanIhelpyou?Lingling:Yes.I’dlikesomesausages.Howmucharethey?Marketworker:Thirty-eightyuanakilo.Howmuchwouldyoulike?Lingling:Halfakilo.Marketworker:OK.Whatelsewouldyoulike?Lingling:Akiloofbeansandtwolemons.Marketworker:That’llbethirtyyuan.Betty:Oh,thestrawberrieslookfresh.Howmucharethey?Marketworker:Tenyuanakilo.Betty:Onekilo,please.Here’sfifty-nineyuan.1.MayItryiton?我可以试穿下吗？tryon“试穿”代词放中间，名词放后面。例如：Tryontheshoesbeforeyoubuythem.买鞋之前要先试穿。2.Whatelsewouldyoulike?你还想要点什么？else常放在疑问代词或不定代词之后，“anything/something/nothing/who/what+else”。例如：Whatelsecanyousee?Whatelsedoyouwant?Ihavesomethingelsetotellyou.Wouldyoulikesomethingelsetodrink?else与other比较：other一般放在名词之前。表示名词意义。other就是普通的形容词用法，表示“其他的”，比方说:Somestudentsareintheclassroom,wherearetheothers(=theotherstudents)?Thereareotherwaysofdoingthisexercise.what和how引导的特殊疑问句：Grammarwhat引导的特殊疑问句，其语序是：what＋一般疑问句语序？如：Whatcolourdoesshelike？Whattimedoeshegetupeverymorning？其中what为疑问代词，除此之外的疑问代词还有：who(问人【主格】)、whom(问人【宾格】)、whose（问谁的）、which（问哪一个）。注意：1．回答特殊疑问句时，不能用yes／no，即问什么答什么，尤其是简略回答。如：Whatcolourdoesshelike？purple2．特殊疑问句一般读降调(↓)。1.颜色--Whatcolordoesshelike?--purple.2.尺码--Whatsizedoesshetake?--Small.3.时刻--Whattimeisit?--It’sfiveo’clock....What引导的特殊疑问句时,其后可以搭配部分名词使用How引导的特殊疑问句时一般与与形容词或副词搭配使用1．Howold问年龄、年代。Howoldisyourfriend?你朋友多大了？Howoldisthebridge?这座桥有多少年代了？2．Howmany问可数名词数量。常将可数名词复数紧随其后。Howmanypicturesarethereonthewall?墙上有多少幅画？3．Howmuch询问不可数名词的数量、物品的价格。Howmuchmoneyisthereinthepurse?钱包里有多少钱？Howmucharetheapplesatthemoment?目前苹果什么价钱？4．Howlong提问物体的长度、时间的长短。HowlongistheChangjiaRiver?长江有多长？Howlongdoesittakeyoutodoyourhomeworkeveryday?你每天花多长时间做作业？5．Howsoon对“in+一段时间”提问，表示“多久之后”。Howsoonwillyoubeback?你多久后回来？6．Howoften对表示频率的副词或短语提问。HowoftendoesMrs.Greengoshopping?格林夫人多久去购一次物？7．Howabout用来征求对方意见。Yourfatherisaworker,howaboutyourmother?你父亲是工人，你母亲呢？Howaboutplayinggamesafterschoolthisafternoon?下午放学后做游戏怎么样？8．Howfar问两地间的距离;Howtall问人（树）的高度；howheavy问重量；howwide问宽度；howhigh可以询问建筑物、山峰高度。Howfarisitfromtheearthtothemoon?从地球到月球有多远？HowtallisYaoMing?姚明身高多少？Howheavyis