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九年级下册Units1、21.crowd(n.)→________(adj.)拥挤的2.pollute(v.)→________(adj.)被污染的→_________(n.)污染3.hope(n.)→_______(adj.)有希望的→__________(adv.)可以指望;怀着希望地crowdedpollutedpollutionhopefulhopefully4.develop(vt.&vi.)→____________(n.)发展→__________(adj.)发达的→__________(adj.)发展中的5.fashion(n.)→___________(adj.)流行的,时髦的6.compare(vt.&vi.)→____________(adj.)比较的→___________(n.)比较7.enjoy(v.)→__________(adj.)令人愉快的8.dry(v.&adj.)→______(adj.)干缩的;干的developmentdevelopeddevelopingfashionablecomparativecomparisonenjoyabledried9.advantage(n.)→____________(反义词)劣势,缺点,不利条件10.discuss(v.)→_________(n.)讨论11.electronic(adj.)→_________(n.)电12.special(adj.)→_________(adv.)专门地,特地13.complain(vi.)→__________(n.)投诉;抱怨,牢骚14.connect(v.)→__________(n.)连接点;联系disadvantagediscussionelectricityspeciallycomplaintconnection【品词自测】根据句意用所给词的适当形式填空①Japanisanislandcountryanda_______country.(develop)②Theirsuggestionisstillunder_______.(discuss)③Didhecomehere_______toseeyou?(special)④Hernewroomwas_______withfurniture.(crowd)答案:①developed②discussion③specially④crowded1.照顾care____2.飘进……floataway____3.把……与……相连接connect...__...4.对……有害doharm__5.起飞take____6.对……满意behappy_____forintototooffwith7.出现问题,发生故障go_______8.打翻knock_____9.免费____free10.intheformof____________11.compare...with...___________________12.makethebed_________13.keep...away...________________14.inorderto___________wrongoverfor以……形式把……与……相比较整理床铺使……远离……以便,为了1.目前,我们的宇宙飞船太慢了,无法运送大批的人去火星——行程要花几个月的时间。Atpresent,ourspacecraftare____slow__carrylargenumbersofpeopletoMars—ittakesmonths.2.然而,没有人确定这些植物能否产生足够的水。However,nobody________theseplantscanproduceenoughwater.tootoissureif3.——明天我能去动物园吗,妈妈?——是的,你可以(去)。/不,你不可以(去)。—__________Igotothezootomorrow,Mum?—Yes,you____./No,you___________.Can/Couldcancannot/can’t4.——我可以用你的电脑吗,吴先生?——是的,你可以。/不,你不可以。—___________Iuseyourcomputer,MrWu?—Yes,you____./No,you________/_____.5.它不再知道它应该何时做早饭……Itnolonger__________itshouldcookbreakfast...May/Mightmaymaynotcan’tknewwhen1.情态动词can,could和may,might的用法【见P134】2.宾语从句【见P153】1.eitheradv.&pron.(用于否定句中)也;二者之一◆Itcan’tseeclearlyeither.它也看不清楚。①—Whenshallwegotothemuseum,thisafternoonortomorrowmorning?—________isOK.I’mfreethesedays.A.BothB.AllC.EitherD.Neither②我不喜欢这些T恤衫。它们要么太长要么太短。Idon’tliketheseT-shirts.Theyare___________.③Bothdadandmumareathometoday.(改为否定句)_______dad________mum________athometoday.作代词,意为“两个人或事物中的任何一个”在句中作主语或宾语;either单独或与of短语连用作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式作形容词,意为“两个中的任何一个(的)”用于没有冠词、物主代词、指示代词等修饰的单数名词或代词前作定语,谓语动词用单数形式作连词,与or连用,意为“或者……或者……”连接两个并列主语时,谓语动词与邻近的主语在人称和数上保持一致either作副词时,意为“也”用于否定句或否定词组后加强语气。常置于句尾作状语【自主归纳】(1)either的用法总结either两者中的任何一个(1)代词作主语,视作单数形式;作限定词,后跟单数名词(2)either...or...“或者……或者……/要么……要么……”neither两者都不(1)代词作主语,视作单数形式;作限定词,后跟单数名词(2)neither...nor...“既不……也不……”(2)either与neither的用法辨析答案:①C②eithertoolongortooshort③Neither;nor;is2.preventvt.预防,防止;避免◆Spacesleepingbagsarefixedtothewallstopreventfloating.太空睡袋被固定在墙上以防止漂浮。①他阻止那个男孩爬树。He________theboyfromclimbingthetree.②Whatcanwedotokeepthediseasefromspreading?(改为同义句)Whatcanwedoto________thedisease________?【自主归纳】(1)prevent作动词,意为“阻止,阻挡”,常用短语preventsb.fromdoingsth.意为“阻止某人做某事”,其中from可以省略。(2)keepsb.fromdoingsth.中的from不能省略,因为keepsb.doingsth.意为“让某人______做某事”。答案:①prevented②prevent;spreading一直3.compare...with...把……和……作比较◆ComparedwithlifeonEarth,lifeonMarswillbebetterinmanyways.与地球上的生活相比,火星上的生活在很多方面将更美好。①让我们把这张照片和那张照片作一下比较。Let’s________thisphoto________thatone.②Childrenareoften________happybirds.A.comparetoB.comparewithC.comparedtoD.comparedwith答案:①compare;with②C【自主归纳】compare..._____/to...把……和……作比较compare__比作……withto4.largenumbersof大量的,许多◆...ourspacecraftaretooslowtocarrylargenumbersofpeopletoMars...……我们的宇宙飞船太慢了,无法运送大批的人去火星……①_____________________(很多)studentsareplaying.②_______peopleinthatcityisabouttwomillion.A.AnumberofB.LargenumbersofC.ThenumberofD.Oflargenumber【自主归纳】largenumbersof/thenumberof的用法辨析(1)largenumbersof与anumberof同义,表示“_____________”,用来修饰可数名词的复数形式。(2)thenumberof表示“___________”,作主语时谓语动词用单数。答案:①Largenumbersof/Anumberof②C许多,大量的……的数量5.inorderto以便,为了◆‘Inordertohavemoresparetime,Ineedtobuyarobot,’MrJiangthought.江先生想:“为了有更多的闲暇时间,我需要买个机器人。”①为了不惊醒小孩,我们轻轻地走了进去。____________________________wakethebabywewentinquietly.②IranallthewaysothatIcouldgettoschoolontime.(改为同义句)Iranalltheway______________to______________schoolontime.【自主归纳】inorderto的用法总结(1)inorderto“为了”,可以用于句首或句中,其否定式为inorder______。(2)inorderto相当于soasto,但是soasto多用于句中,其否定式为soasnotto。(3)inorderto和soasto表示目的时,可以转化为inorder_____或___that引导的目的状语从句。答案:①Inordernotto②inorder;gettonottothatso6.Atpresent,ourspacecraftaretooslowtocarrylargenumbersofpeopletoMars—ittakesmonths.目前,我们的宇宙飞船太慢了,无法运送大批的人去火星——行程要花好几个月的时间。①Heistootired_______further.A.togosomeB.nottogoanyC.togoanyD.nottogosome②TheboxissoheavythatIcan’tcarryit.(改为同义句)Theboxistooheavy_______me_______carry.【自主归纳】too...to...句型的用法总结(1)“____+adj./adv.+__+dosth.”句型,意为“太……而不能……”。(2)“too+adj./adv.+to+dosth.”句型中的动词不定式前加___sb./sth.时,sb./sth.是动词不定式的逻辑主语。(3)“too+adj./adv.+to+dosth.”句型,可以转化为__/____...that...句型,此时that从句用否定结构。答案:①C②for;totootoforsosuch7.However,nobodyissureiftheseplantscanproduceenoughwater.然而,没有人确定这些植物能否产生足够的水。①Besure__
本文标题:【最新】2019-2020学年度初中英语全程复习方略课件(教材复习案)九年级下册Units1、2(译
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