一般疑问句的改法

一般疑问句的改法：对含有be(am、is、are等)动词、情态动词（can、may、must、should等）和助动词（will、would等）的句子，应直接将这些be动词、情态动词和助动词提到句首。口诀“一调、二改、三问号”就说明了一般疑问句的变法：一调就是将be动词、情态动词和助动词提到句首，二改就是将大小写进行变化；将some改为any;将你（you）、我(I)进行变换，三问号就是在末尾加一个问号。如果一个句子中没有be动词、情态动词或助动词，则需要助动词来帮忙。如果主语是第三人称单数（he、she、it或者是单数名词等），就在句首加does，同时后面的谓语动词要恢复原形;如果是其他人称则在句首加do.如：Jimiseighteen.-----IsJimeighteen?Jim’sfathercanmakeaplane.--CanJim’sfathermakeaplane?Jim’schildrenlikedancing.--DoJim’schildrenlikedancing?Tomgetsuplate.---DoesTomgetuplate?一般疑问句的答法：一般用Yes/No来回答，在Yes/No后面加上对应的人称代词的主格（I/you/he/she/it/we/you/they）和对应的be动词或情态动词或助动词（do/does）(一般就是一般疑问句的开头的那个be动词或情态动词或助动词)如：上面的四句肯定回答Yes,heis.Yes,theycan.Yes,theydo.Yes,hedoes.否定句的改法：对含有be(am、is、are等)动词、情态动词（can、may、must、should等）和助动词（will、would等）的句子，应直接在这些词的后面加上not即可。你还可以使用缩略形式，如isn’t、aren’t、can’t、won’t等等。如果一个句子中没有be动词、情态动词或助动词，则也需要助动词来帮忙。如果主语是第三人称单数（he、she、it或者是单数名词等），就在主语后面加上doesn’t;如果是其他人称则用don’t.如：将下面的句子改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答、否定回答后，再将他们改为否定句1.含be动词的转换：1)She’smymother.2)That’sateacher.3)There’satableinmyroom.4)Therearesomebooksinmybag.5)Wearestudents.6)They’repoliteandhelpful.7)You’refromAmerica.2.含情态动词的转换：1)Youcanswiminthelake.2)Wemustdoourhomeworkfirst.3)★Theymustwaitforthegreenlight.4)Shecanparkherbikeinfrontofthesupermarket.5)Weshouldbeatschoolbyeighto’clock.6)Marycanbringherbagintothesupermarket.8）Iwouldliketoplaywithyounow.3.既没有be动词也没有情态动词的转换：1）Ihaveacomputer.2)Wehavesomemodelplanesinourroom.3)They’vemanybooksintheirbags.4)Youhavesomegoodfriends.5)Lilyhasagoldfishinherroom.6)Tom’smotherhasapairofglasses.7)Igetupat6:00inthemorning.8)HegoestoschoolfromMondaytoFriday.9)Manystudentshavepetsinourclass.10)Shelikesreadinginthelibrary.11)MissGaoenjoyswalkingdownthestreet.12)Hisparentsusuallystayathomeattheweekend.13)Hermotherexercisesinthegardenforabouthalfanhour.14)Herfatheroftengoeshomebybus.4.混合转换（要求同上）：1)Hehassomefriends.2)Therearesomeanimalsinthezoo.3)Hissistergoestoschoolbybike.4)TheylikeEnglishverymuch.5)Sheusuallytakesabushome.5.特殊转换同义句（附加题）a)You’reJill,right?b)Thankyouverymuch.c)What’shisfather?d)SheisEnglish.e)Tomhassomebooksinhisbags.f)AndysitsonmyrightandNickisonmyleft.g)IsitbehindMillie.h)ThisismyWalkman.i)Thatcomputerismine.j)Whosetennisracketsarethese?kYoucan’tparkyourbikeinfrontofthesupermarket.l)Don’teatsnacksinclass.m)Whattimeisit?n)Ourclassesbeginateight.o)SheoftenhelpsMumdothehousework.p)MissGaodoesn’tgohomebybus.q)Mybrotherridesabiketoschool.r)Nicetomeetyou.s)Doyouwanttoplaywithme?句型转换专题讲练（2）句型转换(划线提问)一、转换口诀：“一选二加三去”一选就是选好疑问词，二加就是在疑问词后面加上一般疑问句，三去就是去掉划线的部分。二、特殊的有：1、对therebe结构中的名词提问一般用what’s2、在whose,howmany,howmuch,which的后面一般要加上名词三、主要的疑问词有对物体提问---what对身份提问---who对方式、状况、程度提问---how对外貌提问---what…like对可数名词的数量提问---howmany对不可数名词的数量提问---howmuch对定语提问---which对颜色提问---whatcolour对班级、年级提问---whatclass/grade对地点提问---where对时刻提问---whattime对时间提问---when对原因提问---why对职业提问---what对动作提问---what…do对频率提问---howoften对一段时间、长度提问---howlong对年龄提问---howold对物主代词提问---whose1)She’smymother2)That’sacomputer.3)There’satableinmyroom.4)Wearestudents5)Therearesomebooksinmybag.6)You’refromAmerica.8)Youcanswiminthelake.9)Wemustdoourhomeworkfirst.10)Sheisfifteen.11)Theymustwaitforthegreenlight.12)Ihaveacomputer.11)Shecanparkherbikeinfrontofthesupermarket.12）Weshouldbeatschoolbyeighto’clock.13)Marycanbringherbagintothesupermarket.14）Iwouldliketoplaywithyounow.16)Wehavesomemodelplanesinourroom.17）Theyhavemanybooksintheirbags.18)Lilyhasonegoldfishinherroom.19)Tom’smotherhasapairofglasses.20)Igetupat6:00inthemorning.21)HegoestoschoolfromMondaytoFriday.22)Manystudentshavepetsinourclass.23)Shelikesreadinginthelibrary.24)MissGaoenjoyswalkingdownthestreet.26)Hermotherexercisesinthegardenforabouthalfanhour.27)Herfatheroftengoeshomebybus.28)Hishairisblack.29)Theblackhatismine.30)Hissistergoesshoppingbybiketwiceaweek.31)TheylikeEnglishverymuch.32）Hehastwocansofcokeinhisbag.33)Heworkshard.34)Heisstrong.35)Hehastwocansofcokeinhisbag.36）Hehastwocansofcokeinhisbag.39)Helovesreadingbecausehewantstolearnmoreabouttheworld.40)Theboyunderthetreeismybrother.41)Theboyunderthetreeismybrother.