药用真菌研究开发的现状及其发展

21120021JournalofFoodScienceandBiotechnologyVol.21No.1Jan.2002:1009-038X(2002)01-0099-05:2001-10-15;:2001-12-20.:(1935-),,,,.(,214036):.,,.:;;;;;:Q939.11:ATheSituationandFeatureofResearchandDevelopmentofPharmaceuticalFungiZHANGKe2chang(SchoolofBiotechnology,SouthernYangtzeUniversity,Wuxi214036,China)Abstract:Therearefourpointsdescribedinthisarticle:(1)Thehistoryofdevelopmentofpharma2ceuticalFungi;(2)Theimportanceofresearchanddevelopmentofpharmaceuticalfungi;(3)There2searchsituationofthesefungi;(4)Theauthorownopinionsofthefeatureofresearchanddevelop2mentofpharmaceuticalfungi.Keywords:pharmaceuticalfungi;solidstatecultivation;liquidfermentation;effectivematerial;structure;effectofmedical,.,.WTO,,,.1.:,.,..,,.,3000,,[1].,60007000©1994-2006ChinaAcademicJournalElectronicPublishingHouse.Allrightsreserved.[2].[3].,.,,,.1000.,..[3]..,1639.1650.1779[4].22.1,.365,10.40[3].,,.,2025,10,8000,400,[3].WTO,,,,,.2.2,..(),...2.3()(),.,.,,,.().(),().,(),..,.().,,().,,.()..2.4(),(),.,,.()..,,.,,.33.1,00121©1994-2006ChinaAcademicJournalElectronicPublishingHouse.Allrightsreserved.[3].1Tab.1Pharmacodynamicsoftrad.ch.medicineofPharm2centFungi,...,..,...,......,...,...1,.....,,,.2[3,4].2Tab.2ResearchofPharmacodynamicsofPharmcenticalfungi..........,..3.1.21011:©1994-2006ChinaAcademicJournalElectronicPublishingHouse.Allrightsreserved.),.,(),.,.DEAE,5,,75.6%.SepharoseCL26B,,Ifr179.3%..:3.8,21,3,21,221,421,6[6].,.,3.ABCKLC2;MabdghIj;Mef.,5G1G5,250nm232nm266nm213nm243nm236nm,.G3,,,1,,630.[7]....,2[5].2)RNA..;KS22,2.,.,21,421,6,.,4,76.9%.2XGAXGB,XGB[8].3),.3[9].3Tab.3AgaricusBlazeiMurcll22RNAD4)..,4,GMP2B22,98%.4,GLP2A22,80%.GLP2A22,21,3,21,621,221,321,2.[10].5)18,,.,,EB1B2,..4,80%.3,21,321,221,6.8000[11].20121©1994-2006ChinaAcademicJournalElectronicPublishingHouse.Allrightsreserved.()..,..,.3.21999():133.8,42.6,3.2,102,18.9,3.1,10.0,5.9,43.2,0.28,1,0.11,0.01,0.18,1,1.5[12]..,,,,,,40.,,,,.44.1(),,.4.2WTO,.,,,.,.1)..2),.3),,,.4),.:[1].[J].,1999(4):3-5.[2],,.[J].,1994,13(3):8-10.[3],,.[M].:,2001.[4]CHANGST.AGlobalStrategyforMushroomCultivationAChallengeofANon2GreenRevolution[A].ScienceandCultivationofMushrooms.Nanjing,China,1998.[5],,.[J].,1997,16(1):8211.[6].[J].,1997(4):67-75.[7].[D].:,2000.[8].[D].:,1999.[9],,,.[J].,2000(4):4-5.[10].[D].:,2000.[11].[D].:,1999.[12].[J].,2000(4):13-15.(:,)3011:©1994-2006ChinaAcademicJournalElectronicPublishingHouse.Allrightsreserved.