高中英语必修一unit3 language points

人教课标高一必修1Unit3UNTI3TRAVELJOURNAL用法:主句用_________时,从句用_________时。Eversincehe_______(move)toLondon,I____________(see)him.haven’tseenmoved现在完成一般过去Eversincemiddleschool,mysisterWangWeiandIhavedreamedabouttakingagreatbiketrip.1.eversince:自从•Hehasstudiedveryhardsincehecametoourschool.•自从他来到我们学校,他学习就非常努力。•Wehavebeenmissingthemsincetheylefthere.•从他们离开这以后，我们就一直很想念他们。•IhavestudiedEnglishfor10years.•dreama(sweet/terrible…)dream做了一个(甜蜜的、可怕的)梦•dreamer做梦的人•dreamabout/ofdoing梦想,梦见我昨晚梦见自己在飞。•Idreamedaboutflyinglastnight.他梦想有一天成为著名的小提琴家。•Hedreamsofbecomingafamousviolinistoneday.2.dream:3.Twoyearsagosheboughtanexpensivemountainbikeandthenshepersuadedmetobuyone.•persuadesbtodosth我最终说服她继续她的工作。Ifinallymanagedtopersuadehertogoonwithherwork.persuade还有下列用法:•persuadesbintodoingsth说服某人干某事•persuadesbofsth使某人相信某事•persuadesb+that从句说服,使某人相信•Itriedtopersuadehim____giveuphisfoolishplan,butfailed.•Howcanwepersuadehim____joiningus?•Thewomanwasfinally__________tobuyhisproduct,butshesoonfounditwasofpoorquality.persuadedintoto高考链接Whileshopping,peoplesometimescan’thelp____intobuyingsomethingtheydon’treallyneed.A.topersuadeB.persuadingC.beingpersuadedD.bepersuadedC4.ItismysisterwhofirsthadtheideatocyclealongtheentireMekongRiverfromwhereitbeginstowhereitends.强调句基本结构:Itis/was+被强调部分+that/who从句如果强调的部分是人,可用who/that,强调其他成分都用that。注意e.g.ItwasinShanghaithatIsawthefilm.(强调地点状语)我看这部电影是在上海。强调时间和地点不能用when或where，只用that。Wehadameetinginthemeetingroomyesterdayafternoon.Itwas____________hadameetinginthemeetingroomyesterdayafternoon.Itwas________________wehadinthemeetingroomyesterdayafternoon.Itwas__________________________wehadameetingyesterdayafternoon.Itwas__________________________wehadameetinginthemeetingroom.wewho/thatameetingthatinthemeetingroomthatyesterdayafternoonthatI’vealways_____very______you.我一向非常喜欢你。Heisfondof______,________,_____toparties他喜爱音乐、烹调、参加聚会.beenfondofmusiccookinggoing5.befondof(doing)sth:喜爱(做)某事1)insiston/uponone’sdoingsth坚持做,e.g.Iinsistedon/uponhiscomingwithus.2)insistthat+从句(陈述语气):坚持说(后表示一个事实)6.Sheinsistedthatsheorganizethetripproperly:e.g.Heinsistedthathehadn’tstolenthegirl’shandbag.3)insistthatsb.(should)dosth:坚决主张,坚决认为e.g.Marywasill.Herparentsinsistedthatshe(should)seeadoctor.Iinsistedthatadoctor___immediately.A.hasbeensentforB.sentforC.willbesentforD.besentfor高考链接D•Heinsistedthathe______right,andthathisplan_____carriedoutatonce.A.was;beB.be;wouldbeC.was;wasD.be;shouldbe•Themaninsisted______ataxiformeeventhoughItoldhimIlivednearby.A.findB.tofindC.onfindingD.infinding7.Mysisterdoesn’tcareaboutdetails.(1)careabout关心,在意,担心•你不担心他的未来吗？•Don’tyoucareabouthisfuture?•他似乎只在意钱。•Theonlythingheseemstocareabout•ismoney.(2)carefor:照顾;喜欢•他感谢照顾他的护士。•Hethankedthenurseswhohad•caredforhim.•他喜欢流行音乐，不喜欢古典乐。•Helikespopanddoesn’tcarefor•classicmusic.8.Shegavemeadeterminedlook—thekindthatsaidshewouldnotchangehermind.determinedadj.bedeterminedtodosth:•Emilyisaverydeterminedwoman.•Shewasdeterminedtowin.•Hewasdeterminedthatthesamemistakeswouldnotberepeated.determinev.determinetodosth:Hedeterminedtogoatonce.9.atanaltitudeof=ataheightof在海拔……米处Theplaneisflyingataheight/altitudeof10,000feet.at在此处表“在……处/时,以……”。后接年龄,速度,长宽深高,价格,费用等。attheageofatahigh/lowpriceatadepth/widthofatthecostofatadistanceof10.Onceshehasmadeuphermind,nothingcanchangeit.(1)once引导时间状语从句,意为“一旦”：•一旦你听了这首歌，你将永远不忘。•Onceyoulistentothesong,youwillneverforgetit.once：“一次”(foronetime);“曾经”(inthepast)•Hegoestothecinemaonceaweek.•Thisbookwasonceverypopularbutnoonereadsittoday.once的常见短语:atonce立即oncemore再一次(2)makeupone’smind下定决心,作出决定•他下不了决心戒烟。•Hecouldn’tmakeuphismindtogiveupsmoking.•他已经下定决心买新房。•Hehasmadeuphismindthathewillbuyanewhouse.11.Finally,Ihadtogivein.givein(tosb./sth.)屈服于,让步：1)他宁可一死也不让步。Hewouldratherdiethangivein.2)王坤不得不屈服因为他很了解他的姐姐。WangKunhadtogiveinbecauseheknewhissisterwell.giveup放弃,认输giveout筋疲力尽;分发giveaway捐赠,泄露giveoff发出(光、气味);长出(枝、杈)1)Afterthelongtrip,boththemenandthehorses________.2)Becauseofhissmallsalary,hehadto_______hisdreamtriptoEurope.gaveoutgaveup练一练3)He_________mostofhisfortunetothepoor.4)Thegovernmentrefusedto______totheirdemands.gaveawaygivein12.Anattitudeiswhatapersonthinksaboutsomething.attitudetowards:对…的态度•你对这个问题的看法是什么？•Whatisyourattitudetowardsthisquestion?•Asyougetolder，yourattitudetowardsdeathchanges.“态度;看法”1.Inthemountaintheysawamonkeyrun_____totheseaandjumped___thewater.A.up;intoB.down;inC.up;inD.down;into2.Mr.Wanghastaughtinthisschool________tenyears.A.forB.sinceC.everD.eversince3.Ineverdreamed____hewouldbesoungrateful.A.ofB.aboutC.thatD.what4.I_____himtogohome,buthewouldn’tlisten.A.persuadedB.triedtopersuadeC.havepersuadeD.hadpersuaded5.It_____wehadstayedtogetherforacoupleofweeks___Ifoundwehadalotincommon.A.wasuntil;whenB.wasuntil;thatC.wasn’tuntil;whenD.wasn’tuntil;that7.Theyinsistedthathe____presentattheceremony.A.beB.wouldbeC.wasD.were8.Wouldyoucare_____somemoretea?A.ofB.forC.aboutD.to9._____tojoininthearmy,hegaveuphisschool.A.DeterminingB.DeterminedC.TodetermineD.Tobedetermined10.Hegave____hisseattoanoldman.A.inB.upC.awayD.offPractice1.这个小女孩梦想成为流行歌星。(dreamabout)_______