江苏省镇江市2018届高三第一次模拟考试英语试卷(有答案)

镇江市2018届期末测试高三英语试卷第I卷（选择题共85分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.WhomightJennybe?A.Theman’ssecretary.B.Thewoman’snurse.C.Thewoman’sgranddaughter.2.Whattypeofmusicarethespeakersprobablylisteningto?A.Hardrockmusic.B.Louddancemusic.C.Classicalpianomusic.3.Wherearethespeakers?A.IntheUnitedStates.B.InGermany.C.InSpain.4.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodofirst?A.Getsomemoney.B.Mailaletter.C.Gohome.5.Howisthewomanlearningaboutcomputers?A.Fromatextbook.B.Byusingacomputer.C.Bylisteningtolectures.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的做答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至7题。6.Whycan’tthewomanread?A.Shecaughtacold.B.Themanismakingnoises.C.Sheistiredfromwakingupearly.7.Wholockedthemanout?A.Acat.B.Thewoman.C.Theman’spetdog.听下面一段对话，回答第8至9题。8.Whatdoestheboyrefusetohaveatfirst?A.Thefruit.B.Somemilk.C.Thesandwich.9.Howdoesthewomangettheboytoeat?A.Bytrickinghim.B.Bygivinghimcandy.C.BylettinghimwatchTV.听下面一段对话，回答第10至12题。10.Wheredidthemanlastwork?A.AtDonutDelight.B.AtAl’sGarage.C.AtHillandDale.11.Whatdoesthewoman’scompanydealwith?A.Salespeopletraining.B.Furniture.C.Food.12.Whattypeofmeetingarethespeakershaving?A.Ajobinterview.B.Asalesmeeting.C.Atrainingsession.注意：本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。两部分答案都做在答题纸上。总分为120分。考试时间120分钟。听下面一段对话，回答第13至16题。13.Wherearethespeakers?A.Insidethenewmall.B.Inaparkinglot.C.Onthestreet.14.Whatcanwelearnaboutthewoman’scar?A.It’ssilver.B.Ithastwodoors.C.Ithasbrokendown.15.Whohelpedthewomanfindherphonebook?A.James.B.Bianca.C.Herson.16.Whatwillthemanprobablydonext?A.Continuewalkingtotown.B.Fixthewoman’swindow.C.Continuehisdrivetotown.听下面一段独白，回答第17至20题。17.HowmuchnaturalscenerycanbefoundinBerlin?A.Aroundhalfofthetotalarea.B.Aboutonethirdofthetotalarea.C.Aboutonefifthofthetotalarea.18.WhatcanwelearnabouttransportationinBerlin?A.Therearen’tmanychoices.B.Manypeopleusebicyclestogetaround.C.Carsarepopularbuttrainsarepreferred.19.WhatmakesBerlinadesirablelocationforinternationalfilmproductions?A.Thenaturalscenery.B.Thehistoricspots.C.Itsurbansetting.20.WhathasdevelopedinthelastdecadeinBerlin?A.Filmfestivals.B.Orchestrasanduniversities.C.Amusic,dance,andartscene.第二部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分35分)第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。21.Thereisonlyonewaytohappinessandthatisto________worryingaboutthingswhicharebeyondthepowerofourwill.A.ceaseB.recallC.acknowledgeD.guarantee22.Between2014and2017,courtsnationwide________1,529casesinwhichdefendantswereaccusedofusingtheInternettointerferewithaperson’sprivacy.A.haveheardB.hadheardC.havebeenhearingD.heard23.Toweringoverthesurroundingbuildings________theSuningskyscraper,whichreachesnearly400metersinheight,makingitanewlandmarkofZhenjiang.A.areB.hasC.isD.have24.Therecently-releasedmovieYouth________thememories,goodandbad,ofthosewhowerebornaroundthe60softhelastcentury.A.callsupB.stepsupC.keepsupD.makesup25.Volunteersandcharities,aswellasmanychurches,arrangemealsforthehomelessandthosewho________otherwisebealoneonChristmasDay.A.canB.shouldC.wouldD.may26.Sincelivestreamingplatformsare________muchofoureconomy’svalueiscreated,anythingthatimprovesthemmattersalotfortheneweconomy’soverallhealth.A.whenB.whereC.whatD.that27.—Thisisthethirdtimehe________forhisvoluntaryworkfortheRedCross.—Nowonderheissoexcited!A.haspraisedB.hadbeenpraisedC.hasbeenpraisedD.hadpraised28.Whattowearinwinter?Thelookofqueensandprincessesaroundtheworldmaygiveyousome________,whichareelegantandalsoattainable.A.interpretationsB.inspirationsC.innovationsD.invitations29.AreportfindsmillionsofchildrenstillaremissingoutonthebenefitsofferedbytheInternetandcallsontheseinequalities________.A.tobeaddressedB.addressingC.beingaddressedD.toaddress30.Scienceinvolvesimaginationandcreativethinkingsoastoestablishscientifictheories.________,Einsteinisoneofthemostoutstandingscientists.A.InthiscaseB.BythismeansC.WiththismethodD.Inthisregard31.WeseeJesusinthechildrenofunemployedparents,________struggletooffertheirchildrenasecureandpeacefulfuture.A.whoseB.whomC.thatD.who32.Mancannotdiscovernewoceans________hehasthecouragetolosesightoftheshore.A.ifB.unlessC.whenD.since33.—She’sfailedhertestagain.—________!Let’sgoandgiveherahand.A.WhatareliefB.ShedeservesitC.WhatashameD.Shesaidit34.Tobe________,theyhavetothinkaboutthefutureanddealwiththeproblemsinvolvingwastewater.A.sustainableB.authenticC.criticalD.innocent35.—Ifhedoesyouafavor,youshoulddohimafavor.—Sure.________.A.TwoheadsarebetterthanoneB.Shortaccountsmakelongfriends.C.ManyhandsmakelightworkD.Onegoodturndeservesanother.第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。ALetterfromEarthDearHomoSapiens,Asyoumarkoffanother“EarthDay”inyourcalendars,36thatforatleast24hoursIremainedinyourthoughts,IwantedtoremindyouthatIamsick.I’mfrightenedthat37Ican’tsoonreceivetheappropriatemedicineandcareIneed,myillnesswillbecometerminal38allcures