外研社必修四Module4 great scientists reading

GreatScientistsGuessinggameWhoishe?Heiscalledthegreatestscientistinthe20thcentury.HeisfamousfortheTheoryofRelativity.Heis......AlbertEinsteinWhoishe?Hemadethefirsttelescopeintheworld.Hisobservationsshowthattheearthmovesaroundthesun.Heis......GalileoGalileiWhoishe?Hehasmadeafamouskiteexperiment.Helearntalotfromitandinventedlighteningrod（避雷针）.Heis......BenjaminFranklinWhoishe?Heinventedelectricbulbs.Hemademorethan1,000inventionsduringhislife.Heis......ThomasEdisonWhoisshe?Sheisawomanscientist.Shediscoveredradium(镭)andpolonium(钋).Inherlife,shewontheNobelPrizetwice.Sheis......MarieCuriePartDothequizandseewhoknowsthemost.1.Whichscientistdiscoveredthatobjectsinwaterareliftedupbyaforcethathelpsthemfloat?Archimedes(287-212BC)anancientGreekmathematician&physicist2.Whowroteabookexplaininghowanimalsandplantsdevelopedastheenvironmentchanged?CharlesDarwin(1808-1882)anEnglishbologist&geologist3.Whoputforwardatheoryaboutblackhole?StephenHawking(1942-至今)anEnglishtheoreticalphysicist钱学森（1911－2009）中国两弹一星功勋奖章获得者被誉为“中国航天之父”“中国导弹之父”“中国自动化控制之父”“火箭之王”，推进了中国导弹、原子弹的发射向前至少20年袁隆平（1930-至今）中国杂交水稻育种专家被称为中国的“杂交水稻之父”中国工程院院士FatherofHabridRiceName:Nationality:Major:Discovery:Whendidhediscoverit:YuanLongpingChineseAgricultureAnaturallysterilemalericeplantIn1970scanningPara1Para2Para3Para4Para5Para6A.Hisdiscoverieshavebroughtingreatprofit.B.Asaboy,helikedaskingquestions.C.YuanLongpingisaleadingfigureintherice-growingworld.D.TheyeildofthenewhybridriceismuchgreaterthanthatofothertypesofricegrowninPakistan.E.Asayoungteacher,hebeganexperimentsincropbreeding.F.Hediscoveredanewtypeofrice.