8AUnit8Grammar课件

GrammarTolearntousethepastcontinuoustensetotalkaboutthingsthatwerehappeningforsometimeinthepastTolearntousepastcontinuoustensewith‘while’,‘when’and‘as’Objectivesbreakbreakdownbecauseofvi.损坏；打破出故障；坏掉由于；因为Wordsandexpressionreview1.Iwassleepingwhenitstartedtorain.2.Iwassleepingwhentheearthquakestarted.Lookatthefollowingsentencescarefully.Payattentiontothecoloredparts.3.Outside,peoplewererunninginalldirectionswhilepiecesofglassandbrickswerefallingdown.4.Ifeltnervousandmyheartwasbeatingfast.5.Hourslater,asIwastryingtofindwayout,Isuddenlyheardsomenoiseaboveme.totestyoursenseofobservationtotestyourabilityofshort-termmemorytotestyourabilitytohighlightthelanguagepointsGuess1.I___________whenitstartedtorain.2.I___________whentheearthquakestarted.3.Outside,people____________inalldirectionswhilepiecesofglassandbricks______________down.4.Ifeltnervousandmyheart_______________fast.5.Hourslater,asI____________tofindwayout,Isuddenlyheardsomenoiseaboveme.wassleepingwassleepingwererunningwerefallingwasbeatingwastryingWhatwereyoudoingat7o’clocklastnight?Iwasdoingsomehousework.Iwashavingdinner.ExerciseWhatwereyoudoingbetween7o’clockand9o’clockyesterday?Iwasdoingmyhomework.IwaswatchingTV.Whatwasyourfatherdoingwhenyoucamebackhomeyesterday?Hewascooking.Whatwasyourbrotherdoingwhenyousawhimhalfanhourago?Hewasplayingcomputergames.Whatweretheydoingatthattimelastweek?Theywereshopping.Howaboutthem?Theywerehavingapicnic.1.过去进行时主要表示：￭在过去某一时刻正在进行的动作(a)Theywereeatingbreakfastat7:00amyesterday.(b)Iwaswritingaletteratthistimeyesterday.(c)Fiveminutesago,DannywaslookingoutofthewindowandSuzywasreadingabook.Pastcontinuoustense￭在过去某段时间一直在进行的动作(a)From1983to1998,hewasteachingatYale.(b)Theywerebuildingadamlastwinter.Pastcontinuoustense2.过去进行时的句式(1)基本结构：was/were+verb-ing(2)否定式：was/werenot+verb-ingwasnot=wasn’twerenot=weren’tIwasdoingsomeshopping.Peoplewererunningwildly.Iwasnotreading.Peoplewerenotrunningwildly.(3)疑问句：将was/were调到主语前结构为:Was/Were+主语+verb-ing?回答：Yes,主语+was/were.No,主语+wasnot/wasn’t.werenot/weren’t.Washerunning?Yes,hewas./No,hewasn’t.Weretheyrunning?Yes,theywere./No,theyweren’t.Whatwasthegirldoingjustnow?Shewasrunningjustnow.Whatwastheboydoingjustnow?Hewasjumpingjustnow.Whatwasthebeardoingjustnow?Itwasskiingjustnow.Itwassnowingthismorning.DoyouknowwhatSandywasdoingearlythismorning?Whathappenedtoher?Completetheconversationbelow.AsnowstormhitSunshineTownMr.Wu:Whataterriblesnowstorm!Itstartedataboutseventhismorning.I______________(read)thenewspaperthen.What______you______(do),Simon?Simon:I_____________(have)breakfast.Mr.Wu:Whataboutyou,Millie?wasreadingwerewashavingdoingMillie:I____________(walk)tothebusstop.Sandy,Isawyouandyourparentsstandingonthesideoftheroad.________you________(wait)forataxi?Sandy:Yes.Mydad’scarbrokedownbecauseofthecoldweather.He_____________(ring)someonetocomeandhelpwhenyousawus.wasringingWerewaitingwaswalkingAsnowstormhitSunshineTown.Itstartedataboutseventhismorning.Atthattime,MrWu____________(read)thenewspaper.Simon___________(have)breakfast.Millie____________(walk)tothebusstop.ShesawSandyandherparents_______(stand)onthesideoftheroad.They_____________(wait)forataxi.Herfather’scar___________(坏了)becauseofthecoldweather.He___________(ring)sometocomeandhelp.How__________(糟糕）thesnowstormwas!wasreadingwashavingwaswalkingstandingwerewaitingbreakdownwasringingterrible一、用所给动词的适当形式填空。Itwasteno’clockonSundaymorning.Thefamilywereallinthegarden.MrKingandMrsKing___________(sit)underthetree,andthey__________(talk)and________(laugh).TheirsonJack___________(read)aninterestingbook.TheirdaughterWendy__________(play)withtheirdog.Everyonewashappy.weresittingweretalkinglaughingwasreadingwasplayingQuiz二、汉译英。1.凯特喜欢在河边画画。_______________________________.2.这个小孩正朝着他妈妈微笑。_______________________________.3.树上有一只小鸟。_______________________________.4.国王和王后昨天这个时候在开会。____________________________________________________________.KatelikesdrawingbytheriverThechildwassmilingathismotherThereisabirdinthetreeTheKingandtheQueenwerehavingateapartyatthistimeyesterdayPastcontinuoustensewith‘while’,‘when’and‘as’1.Iwassleepingwhenitstartedtorain.2.Iwassleepingwhentheearthquakestarted.Lookatthefollowingsentencescarefully.Payattentiontothecoloredparts.3.Outside,peoplewererunninginalldirectionswhilepiecesofglassandbrickswerefallingdown.4.Hourslater,asIwastryingtofindwayout,Isuddenlyheardsomenoiseaboveme.totestyoursenseofobservationtotestyourabilityofshort-termmemorytotestyourabilitytohighlightthelanguagepointsGuess1.I___________whenitstartedtorain.2.Iwassleeping_____theearthquakestarted.3.Outside,people____________inalldirections______piecesofglassandbricks______________down.4.Hourslater,___I____________tofindwayout,Isuddenlyheardsomenoiseaboveme.wassleepingwererunningwerefallingwastryingwhenwhileas1.when,while和as这三个词都有“当……时候”的意思。Therewerefewersandstormswhenmygrandparentswereyoung.我祖父母年轻时沙尘暴要少些。Pastcontinuoustensewith‘while’,‘when’and‘as’WhileMillewaswatchingTV,hermumwassleeping.米莉在看电视时，妈妈在睡觉。IsawatrafficaccidentasIwasridingtoschoolthismorning.今天早晨我骑自行车时看到一起交通事故。2.when和