新概念英语青少版1B Unit21

Blue-whatisblue?蓝色(blue)象征着平静，在汉语中引申义较少，而在英语中blue是一个含义十分丰富的颜色词。英语的blue常用来喻指人的“情绪低落”、“心情沮丧”、“忧愁苦闷”holidayblue假期忧郁症ablueMonday倒霉的星期一Blues蓝调音乐黄色(yellow)是暖色，是太阳的颜色，在英语和汉语中的引申含义差别比较大，在英语中，yellow可以表示“胆小、卑怯、卑鄙“等意思ayellowdog卑鄙的人ayellowliver胆小鬼红色(red)在英语和汉语中，红色有时可以完全对应，有时却大相径庭redwine红酒redflag红旗redbattle血战redsky彩霞绿色green在英语中可以表示“嫉妒、眼红”，汉语中表示“嫉妒”意义的“眼红”，应该翻译为green-eyed而不能翻译为red-eyed。greenhand新手greenmeat鲜肉stomachemptyonan空腹canteen/kæn'ti:n/餐厅，食堂moneypottrainn.火车n.火车v.训练n.火车yoghurtHi!I’mhappy!Ihavegotmuchmilk.Haveyougotanymilk?No,Ihaven’tgotanymilk.Yes,Ihave.变为一般疑问句•1.Iwantsomejuice.•Doyouwantanyjuice?•2.Theywantsomerice.•Dotheywantanyrice?•3.Ihavegotsomejuice.•Haveyougotanyjuice?•4.Theyhavegotsometea.•Havetheygotanytea?变为否定句•1.Iwantsometea.•Idon’twantanytea.•2.Paulwantssometea.•Pauldoesn’twantanytea.•3.Hehasgotsomejuice.•Hehasn’tgotanyjuice.•4.Shehasgotsomecoffee.•Shehasn’tgotanycoffee.2020/2/1611Patternpractice(1)(Lesson42)1.Haveyougotanycoffee?Yes,Ihave.Haveyougotanytea?No,Ihaven’t.2.Havewe/theygotanycoffee?Yes,we/theyhave.We’ve/they’vegotsomecoffee,butwe/theyhaven’tgotanytea.3.Howmuchcoffeehavewegot?Wehaven’tgotmuch./Orwe’vegotlots.Helpyourself!You/we/I/they与havegot连用，有……。Coffee不可数tea不可数Howmuch与不可数名词连用Some,any,lotsof,howmuch都可以和不可数名词连用。2020/2/1612Patternpractice(2)4.Doyouwantanycoffee?Yes,please./OrNo,thankyou.Idon’twantanycoffee.5.Doyouwantanycoffee?No,Idon’twantanycoffee,butIwantsometea.I’msorry,wehaven’tgotanytea.Doexercisewiththefollowinggroupofwords.coffee/teabread/cakefruit/chocolateMilk/beersugar/cheesepaper/stringMeat/ricemoney/sparetime动词do在疑问句中,放在前面。动词do在否定句中，变成donot,缩写成don’t这些词都是不可数名词！好的﹨Newwordsandexpressionsbreakfastblues早餐忧郁do做（助动词）dosth……做某事something=sth某事，某物want想要wanttodosth想要做某事really真的notreally不完全是，不太train训练stomach胃•Doyouwant…?你想要…•Notreally.不完全是，不太…礼貌地表示给予和拒绝的惯用语•Imustn’t…mustn’t=mustnot禁止•onanemptystomach固定短语，“空腹，没吃任何东西”•Have…got…？表示“有”Has…got…?•It’sveryearlystart!startn./v.开始Shestartedcleaningthekitchen.•Tellmeaboutit!相信我=Believeme!•Ican’teatatsixo’clockinthemorning.在某一个具体时刻用at，在某一段时间用in•Ihavegot=I’vegot…我有…Wehavegot=We’vegot…Youhavegot=You’vegot…Theyhavegot=They’vegot…Hehasgot=He’sgot…Shehasgot=She’sgot…•atthegym.在体操馆at在（某地）；在（某场合）Hewillbeattheairporttomeether.他将去机场接她。Ididn'tlikebeingaloneathome...我不喜欢一个人呆在家里。P:Thanks,Karen.That’snice.Theyhaven’tgotanyyoghurtinthecanteenattheacademy.Thefoodthereisterrible.haven’tgot=havenotgot没有canteen:食堂terrible:极坏的，可怕的•Howmucharetheapples?•2.Tellmeaboutit!•请相信我•3.Havegot=have•4.want的用法•wantsomebody(sb)todosomething(sth)•想让某人作某事•wanttodosomething(sth)•想做某事•wanttobe...想成为．．．•wantsomething(sth)...想要...•6.notreally:不完全是，不MustPauleatsomething?---Yes,hemust.1.Canhetrainonanemptystomach?---2.Havetheygotanyorangejuice?---3.Isthereanycoffee?---4.Havetheygotanytea?---5.CanPauleatatsixo’clockinthemorning?---6.Isthereanyyoghurtinthefridge?---7.CanPaultakeitwithhim?----8.Canhehaveitatthegym?---No,hecan’t.Yes,theyhave.Yes,thereis.Yes,theyhave.No,hecan’t.Yes,thereis.Yes,hecan.Yes,hecan.