反义疑问句公开课

Questiontags反义疑问句Itisabadday,isn’tit?1.肯定的陈述句+否定的附加疑问句Thebellisn’tringing,isit?2.否定的陈述句+肯定的附加疑问句Let’sbeginourclass,shallwe?3.祈使句+附加疑问句•askforconfirmationItisarainyday,isn’tit?Wearenotsureandwanttoknowwhetheritisornot.•askforagreementItisarainyday,isn’tit?Wearesureaboutwhatwearesaying.Questiontagscanbeusedwhenyou…ADirtyCarJohn,PeterandMarkarebrothers.Theirfatherhasanewcar,andtheycleanitforhim,don’tthey?Itmusthavejustrained,andthecarisverydirty,isn’tit?Johnislookingatit,andheistalkingtoPeter.John:Thecarhashardlybeencleanedforafewdays,hasit?Peter:No,ithasn’t.It’sverydirty.John:Someoneoughttocleanittoday,oughtn’tthey/shouldn’tthey?Peter:Markhastocleanit,doesn’the?Itmustbehisturn,isn’tit?John:No,hecleaneditlasttime.It’syourturn.Peter:No,itisn’t.YoualwayscleanitafterMark.John:Ohdear,isitreallymyturn?Inthatcase,I’llcleanittomorrow.Peter:Cleanitnow,willyou?Onlylazypeoplesaythey’llworktomorrow,don’tthey?John:ThenI’llcleanitthedayaftertomorrow.Peter:Youarelazy.Yououghttobeashamed.Ithinkyoushouldenjoyworking,shouldn’tyou?1.当陈述句的主语是everybody,everyone,someone,noone,nobody,somebody或不定人称代词时，附加疑问句中的主语一般用they.QuestionTagsSomeoneoughttocleanittoday,oughtn’tthey/shouldn’tthey?•Everyoneknowstheanswer,_______________________?•Nobodyknowsaboutit,_______________________?don’tthey/doesn’thedon’tthey/doesn’theThecarhashardlybeencleanedforafewdays,hasit?2.当陈述句带有seldom,hardly,never,rarely,little,nobody,nowhere,few,nothing等否定词或半否定词时，附加疑问句的动词用肯定形式1.Therearefewapplesinthebasket,_____________?2.Theyseldomcomelate,__________?3.SherarelyspeakstoyouinEnglish,__________?4.Itisimpossible,_____________?aretheredotheydoessheisn’tit3.陈述部分是并列句时，附加疑问部分的主语应与邻近分句的主语一致。Theirfatherhasanewcar,andtheycleanitforhim,don’tthey?Itmusthavejustrained,andthecarisverydirty,isn’tit?4.陈述句部分是复合句时，附加疑问句部分的主语与主句主语一致。Onlylazypeoplesaythey’llworktomorrow,don’tthey?Theytoldmeitwasnottrue,_________?didn’tthey注意陈述部分的主语是Ithink,Isuppose,Ibelieve等结构时，附加疑问句部分与从句中的主语和谓语动词一致。但要注意否定前置的情况。Ithinkyoushouldenjoyworking,shouldn’tyou?Wedon’tbelieveweweredefeated,_____________?werewe5.当陈述句部分有表示“有”含义的动词have时，附加疑问句部分既可以用have形式,也可以用do形式。Theirfatherhasanewcar,doesn’the/hasn’the?Makeadialoguewithyourpartnerwith“have/has”.注意：陈述句部分的have不表示“有”时，附加疑问句中的动词部分需用do形式。Markhastocleanit,doesn’the?Wehavetogetthereateight,________?Theyhadtocrossthebusystreet,____________?don’twedidn’tthey6.陈述部分的动词是mustbe,且表示目前情况的猜测时，附加疑问句部分的动词要用be的人称变化形式。Itmustbehisturn,isn’tit?Hemustbeadoctor,_______?isn’theItmusthavejustrained,hasn’tit?Itmusthaverainedyesterday,didn’tit?7.陈述部分的谓语是“must+havedone”,表对过去情况的猜时，附加疑问句中需用did(有明确的时间状语)或have/has（无明确的过去时间状语或有与现在相关的时间状语）。•YoumusthavestudiedEnglishforthreeyears,_____________?•Hemusthavefinishedityesterday,_____________?haven’tyoudidn’theCleanitnow,willyou?Letuscleanitnow,willyou?Don’tcleanitnow,willyou?Let’scleanitnow,shallwe?8.在祈使句中，附加疑问句部分一般用willyou,won’tyou,wouldyou,也可用canyou,can’tyou,couldyou等，可根据语气选择。如果是Let’s开头的句子用shallwe。1.Don'tdothatagain,___________?2.Gowithme,_________/___________?3.Let'sgoandlistentothemusic,___________?4.Letuswaitforyouinthereading-room,___________?won’tyouwillyouwillyoushallwewillyouWhat’sthedatetoday?ABCDEFGH1.Isupposeyou’regoingtothepartytoday,______?A.areyouB.doyouC.don’tyouD.aren’tyouD2.Iwishtoshakehandswithyouattheparty,_______?A.shallIB.mayIC.doID.willIB3.Theyhavetowearthemasks,____?A.don’ttheyB.haven’ttheyC.didtheyD.hadn’tthey4.I’msureMr.Huwilljoinourparty,______?A.willheB.isn’tIC.aren’tID.won’theAD5.IfMr.Hucancometoourparty,allofuswillhappy,___?A.canheBcan’theC.WillweD.won’tweD6.Ourheadteacherhashishaircuteverymonth_______?A.hasheB.hasn’theC.DoesheD.doesn’theD7.A:Iwishtoinvitemyfriendtoattendourparty,_________?B:Yourfriendneedstocomeearlier,_______?A.doesheB.doesn’theC.needheD.needn’theBmayI8.—Alice,youfeedthebirdtoday,______?—ButIfedityesterday.A.doyouB.willyouC.didn’tyouD.don’tyouBCongratulations!Youareverylucky.Noquestionsforyou.Let’shaveaHalloweenParty,shallwe?Theend!Goodstayingwithyou!