新概念第三册第二课

Lesson2Thirteenequalsone十三等于一新东方牟相妍•1.我没有英文名。•Ihaven’tEnglishname.•应说：Idon’thaveanEnglishname.•Idon’thaveanymoney.•Idon’thaveanybrothersorsisters.Idon’thaveacar.•2.我想我不行。•IthinkIcan’t.•应说：Idon’tthinkIcan.•3.我的舞也跳得不好。•Idon’tdancewelltoo.•应说：Iamnotaverygooddancereither.•Note：当我们说不擅长做什么事情的时候，英语里面通常用notgoodatsomething，•10.谦虚的态度•应说：Iamnot100%fluent,butatleastIamimproving.•Note：•MyEnglishispoor.•Iamstillhavingafewproblem,butIgettingbetter.【Text】•Lesson2Thirteenequalsone十三等于一•Ourvicarisalwaysraisingmoneyforonecauseoranother,buthehasnevermanagedtogetenoughmoneytohavethechurchclockrepaired.Thebigclock[whichusedtostrikethehoursdayandnight]wasdamagedmanyyearsagoandhasbeensilenteversince.•Onenight,however,ourvicarwokeupwithastart:theclockwasstrikingthehours!Lookingathiswatch,hesawthatitwasoneo'clock,butthebellstruckthirteentimesbeforeitstopped.Armedwithatorch,thevicarwentupintotheclocktowertoseewhatwasgoingon.Inthetorchlight,hecaughtsightofafigure[whomheimmediatelyrecognizedasBillWilkins,ourlocalgrocer].•'WhateverareyoudoinguphereBill?'askedthevicarinsurprise.•'I'mtryingtorepairthebell,'answeredBill.'I'vebeencomingupherenightafternightforweeksnow.Yousee,Iwashopingtogiveyouasurprise.'•'Youcertainlydidgivemeasurprise!'saidthevicar.'You'veprobablywokenupeveryoneinthevillageaswell.Still,I'mgladthebellisworkingagain.'•'That'sthetrouble,vicar,'answeredBill.'It'sworkingallright,butI'mafraidthatatoneo'clockitwillstrikethirteentimesandthere'snothingIcandoaboutit.'•'We'llgetusedtothat,Bill,'saidthevicar.'Thirteenisnotasgoodasone,butit'sbetterthannothing.Nowlet'sgodownstairsandhaveacupoftea.'•Thirteenequalsone十三等于一•equalv.等于•AequalsB•与…相匹敌Noneofuscanequalher,eitherinbeautyorasadancer.•eg:MaryisquiteequaltoJohninbrains.•beequalto+n:1.与…相匹敌•2.有能力做某事to-介词•eg:Iamequaltorunningthecompany.•Ourvicarisalwaysraisingmoneyforonecauseoranother,buthehasnevermanagedtogetenoughmoneytohavethechurchclockrepaired.•vicar•pastor•minister•priest•牧师•现在进行时和always等频度副词的搭配——表示说话人带有的情感色彩•Tomisalwaysdoinghomework.•Tomalwaysdoeshishomework.•Heisalwaysmakingnoises.•WhenIamdownand,ohmysoulsoweary;Whentroublescomeandmyheartburdenedbe,Then,Iamstillandwaithereinthesilence,Untilyoucomeandsitawhilewithme.•Youraisemeup,soIcanstandonmountains;Youraisemeup,towalkonstormyseas;Iamstrong,whenIamonyourshoulders;Youraisemeup...TomorethanIcanbe.Mark:Youraisemeup,soIcanstandonmountains;Youraisemeup,towalkonstormyseas;Iamstrong,whenIamonyourshoulders;Youraisemeup...TomorethanIcanbe.•raisev.募集；筹（款）•raisemoney筹款•raiseprice提高•raiseahorse饲养•raiseafamily供养•raiseanarmy招募•raiseashout发出喊声•risevi.升起，站起来，上涨•Thesunrisesintheeastandsetsinthewest.•Sherosetogreetherguests.她起身迎接客人。•oneoranother表示某种、这样或那样•foronereasonoranother由于种种原因•atonetimeoranother在某些时候•inoneplaceoranothr在某些地方•managetodo•trytodo•havethechurchclockrepaired-----havesth.done找某人来做某事•havetheplanerepaired•havehaircut•某人所遭受到的意外某种情况-----主语必须是发出动作的人•Hiswalletwasstolen.•Hehadhiswalletstolen.•2008湖北•36.-You'dbettergoand(把你的轿车洗洗)。•-No,I'lldoitmyself.••(wash)•Thebigclock[whichusedtostrikethehoursdayandnight]wasdamagedmanyyearsagoandhasbeensilenteversince.•usedtodo:过去常常做，而现在不再发生的事情了•Heusedtosmokeeveryday.•get/beusedtodoing,get/beaccustomedto,都表示习惯于•get强调渐进的过程，be强调习惯了的状态•Eg:Weareusedtothecoldweatherhere.•Youwillgetusedtothecoldweatherhere.你很快会适应这寒冷的天气的。•strikev.•1.打,击Strikewhiletheironishot.趁热打铁。•2.敲响;报时•3.给…以(深刻)印象•Hisenthusiasmforstudystruckhisteacherfavourably.•他勤奋学习的热情给老师留下了良好的印象。•Hestruckmeasbeingafool.•他给我的印象是一个傻子。•4.擦，划（火柴）；击出（火星）•5.罢(工、课等)；•6.突然想到；突然发现(常与on或upon连用)•Istruckonawayofresolvingtheirdifferences.•我突然想出了消除他们之间分歧的方法。•Onenight,however,ourvicarwokeupwithastart:theclockwasstrikingthehours!•however用于口语，主要用于句首，作文中，最好用在句中、句尾，要用逗号分隔开来•Iknowhisstory,however,Iwouldn’tliketotellyou.•Iknowhisstory,I,however,wouldn’tliketotellyou.•however可用neverthelessnonetheless替换•start:惊跳、惊奇•Eg:Thevoicemadehimstart.•Whatastartyougiveme.你真吓了我一跳•Hestoodupwithastart.•Lookingathiswatch,hesawthatitwasoneo'clock,butthebellstruckthirteentimesbeforeitstopped.•before…才•Nearlyaweekpastbeforehecouldexplainwhathadhappentohim.•Armedwithatorch,thevicarwentupintotheclocktowertoseewhatwasgoingon.Inthetorchlight,hecaughtsightofafigure[whomheimmediatelyrecognizedasBillWilkins,ourlocalgrocer].•Armedwithatorch…•lookingathiswatch•现在分词和过去分词的用法•71.Owingto(多亏了)herassistance,wesucceededinstartingtheengine.(owe)2009湖北•74.Winningascholarship(获得奖学金)gaveMartinthechancetogotoacollegeinoneofthenorthernstates.(win)2009湖北•72.Painted(油漆成)red,thebuildingstandsoutamongtherestandlooksveryattractive.(paint)2010catchsightof•1.一下子看到•Finallyhecaughtsightoftheyoungman'slightovercoatinthedistance.•他总算在远处看见了那个年轻人穿的浅色外套。•recognizedsbas认出某人是•regardsbas•thinkofsbas•treatsbas(把某人对待为)•whatever:ever用来加强语气•nightafternight一夜连着一夜•dayafterday/yearafteryear/weekafterweek/busafterbus•youcertainlydidgiveme…•did•肯定句中常用do,did,does加强语气和情感色彩，一定要位于动词原形之前。•Eg:Youdolikebeautytoday.•aswell用在句尾相当于too,主要用在肯定句中，但比too所表达的语意更优秀•still用于句首，用逗号分隔开来，表达一个转折的关系。“然而”•In•1．prep表达惊奇，恐惧，失望或生气等感情色彩的名词搭配连用,在句中起状语的作用•insurprise