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Page2将来完成时willhavedone...将来进行时除了表示最近或不久的将来正在进行的动作外,还可以表示计划或安排好的事:Agreatmanypeoplewillbevisitingthecountry.将来完成时用于表示到将来某一时刻已经完成的动作。将来完成时由willhave+过去分词构成。它常与by和not…till/until+表示时间的名词连用。Ihopethey’llhavefinisheditintimeforthejourney.Iexpectyouwillhavechangedyourmindbytomorrow.Iwillhavefinishedituntil/tilltomorrow.现在完成式:到现在某一点时间为止过去完成式:到过去某一点时间为止将来完成式:到将来某一点时间为止,某个动作已经发生Page4snowflakes,temperature,snow,frost,snowballs,hail,windice.1.Whenthereiscoldweather,the__isoftenlow.2.Sometimesacold___blows.3.Whenitisverycold,waterfreezesandturnsinto___4.Whenthegroundiscoveredinice,wecansaythereis___5.Whenitiscoldrainfreezesandballsoficefallfromthesky.Thisis____.6.Softwhitebitsofwatercanalsofall.Thisis___.7.Thesnowflakesfallandcoverthegroundwithwhite___8.Youcanputthesnowtogethertomake___Page5根据所给的汉语意思写出单词,并用其正确形式填空。1.He____(抱怨)tomeaboutthefoodyesterday.2.Thatboyiscrying____(不断地).3.Shesatinthegardenenjoyingthe____(阳光).4.Wegothereeveryday____(除了)Sunday.5.Itis___(刺骨地)coldtoday.6.She____(做梦)thatshecouldflylastnight.7.Myfatherwill____(退休)nextyear.8.MylegsweresoweakthatIcould____(几乎不)stand.springsummerautumnwinterwarmhotcoolcoldWhat’stheweatherlikein?It’sin.Howistheweatherinyourcountrytoday?MoscowBeijingTorontoBostonShanghaiDIFFERENTCITIES,DIFFERENTWEATHERHarbinShanghaiHangzhouBeijingKunmingLatitude(纬度)Whatcausesthedifferentweatherindifferentplaces?HowistheweatherinLondon?WhereisLondon?Let’stalk!HowistheweatherinEngland?TheSouthernHemisphereChinaAustraliaEnglandUSATheNorthernHemisphereWhatistheweatherlikeinEngland?Inspring:Mild(温和的),dryandsunny.Rainy,cloudyandwarm.Insummer:Dry,cloudyandcool.Rainandshowers.Inautumn:Dry,sunny.Fogearlyandlate.Inwinter:Strongwinds,heavyrain.Snow,cold.Thebestseasonsarespringandsummer.Thenearerthesummer,thewarmerthesunshines.It’swarmer.Thenearerthewinter,thecolderthedaysare.Inwintertheyhaveallkindsofweather.Sometimesitrainsandsometimesitsnowsheavily,andtheyalsohavefogandfrost(霜).ThetwoworstmonthsinEnglandareJanuaryandFebruary.Theyhavemanycoldwetdaysoneafteranother.1.WherehadHarrisonspentmanyyearsbeforehereturnedtoEngland?2.Whatdidhecomplainaboutafterheboughtahouse?3.WhatdidhedoinEngland?L38EverythingexcepttheweatherPage21Newwordsandexpressions:exceptprep除了bitterlyad.刺骨的sunshinen.阳光Mediterraneann.地中海complainv.抱怨continuallyad.不断的Page22单词解析:1.exceptprep除了except、exceptfor和apartfrom的使用区别。在句首时,我们常用exceptfor和apartfrom。第14课except表示“除……外,(其余都)……”指同一类事物的总体中除去一部分。如:HegetsupearlyeverydayexceptSunday.除星期天外,他每天早起。exceptfor:它的宾语与前述对象完全是两回事。例如:Theroomwasverycoldand,exceptforJack,entirelyempty.这个房间很阴冷,而且除了杰克,完全是空荡荡的。apartfrom在同类或不同类都能用Apartfromthisletter,Iknownothing.Page232.Mediterraneann.地中海the---3.Complainv.complaintosb.向某人抱怨Don`tcomplaintoanyonewhenyoumakemistakes.complainof/aboutsthtosb向某人抱怨某事Complainabout和complainof:Complainabout多用于对你不满意的事情“抱怨”而complainof多用于“由于生病或是身体某一部分不适、疼痛”的抱怨。Page24比如:Sheoftencomplainsaboutnotfeelingappreciatedatwork.[əˈpri:ʃieɪt]她常抱怨工作上不受赏识。He’sbeencomplainingofheadachesrecently.他最近一直在抱怨头疼的厉害。Page254.【continual(ly)&continuous(ly)】a)continuously指“连续不断的”,中间没有停顿或间歇:Theriverflowsunderthisbridgecontinuously.河水在这座桥下滔滔不绝地流着。b)continually表示“反复的”、“常常的”,中间有短暂的间歇,常用来修饰不好的或令人讨厌的事情:Itrainedcontinually.天老下雨。Continualinterruption接二连三的打搅。Page265.bitterlyadvbitteradja.生气、沮丧Theyareverybitteraboutlosingthejobs.对于失去工作他们感到非常的生气。b.苦的Themedicinetastedbitter.那药尝起来是苦的。c.表示“令人不舒服的冷、刺骨的冷”。课文中bitterlycold是“副词+形容词”的用法,同样是表示“非常冷、令人不舒服的冷、刺骨的冷”的意思。bitterlydisappointed彻底的失望Page276.sunshinen.adropofsunshine一缕阳光She`salwayslikeadropofsunshine.Page28Myoldfriend,Harrison,hadlivedintheMediterraneanformanyyearsbeforehereturnedtoEngland.我的老朋友哈里森在回到英国以前曾多年居住在地中海地区。HehadoftendreamedofretiringinEnglandandhadplannedtosettledowninthecountry.过去他常幻想退休后到英国,并计划在乡间安顿下来。Hehadnosoonerreturnedthanheboughtahouseandwenttolivethere.他刚一回到英国便买下了一幢房子住了进去。Page29Almostimmediatelyhebegantocomplainabouttheweather,foreventhoughitwasstillsummer,itrainedcontinuallyanditwasoftenbitterlycold.但紧接着他就开始抱怨那里的天气了。因为即使那时仍为夏季,但雨总是下个不停,而且常常冷得厉害。Aftersomanyyearsofsunshine,Harrisongotashock.HeactedasifhehadneverlivedinEnglandbefore.Intheend,itwasmorethanhecouldbear.在阳光下生活了那么多年的哈里森对此感到惊奇。他的举动就好像他从未在英国生活过一样。最后,他再也忍受不住,Page30还没等安顿下来就卖掉了房子,离开了这个国家。Thedreamhehadhadforsomanyyearsendedthere.Harrisonhadthoughtofeverythingexcepttheweather.他多年来的幻想从此破灭。哈里森把每件事情都考虑到了,唯独没想到天气。Hehadhardlyhadtimetosettledownwhenhesoldthehouseandleftthecountry.Page311.Myoldfriend,Harrison,hadlivedintheMediterraneanformanyyearsbeforehereturnedtoEngland.theMediterranean:地中海在14课的语法中,我们给大家介绍了和“过去完成时”连用的一些介词,比如:after,assoonas,not…until…,而我们这课的语法重点也是“过去完成时”。在这个句子中,我们使用了before来和“过去完成时”连用,表达“过去的过去”概念。“hereturnedtoEngland”已经是“过去”了,那么before这个“过去”的话,就是“过去的过去”了。Page322.HehadoftendreamedofretiringinEnglandandhadplannedtosettledowninthecountry.Dreamof是使用dream做动词时常用的固定搭配,表示“梦想、幻想、向往”。Hehasalwaysdreamedofbecomingapoem.他一直梦想着成为一名诗人。Settledown是个固定短语,表示“定居”、“安顿”。比如:TheysettleddowninAustraliain1988.他们1988年在澳大利亚定居了。【country&countryside】a)country用作可数名词时,表示“国家”;country用作不可数名词时,表示“城镇四周的土地”,即“乡间、乡下”,经常用于inthecou
本文标题:新概念第二册38课件
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