法律专业英语 有关知识产权的

IntellectualPropertyHelloeveryone,goodafternoon!Itisthetimeformygrouptoshowyousomethingaboutintellectualproperty.First,Iwouldliketointroducethemembersofmyteam.小组成员•李丽鑫•邢璐•王思懿•姚茂红•伏慧慧•汪义平ThisisthemarkofChineseintellectualpropertyoffice.ItiscomposedoffivestarsandEnglishlettersIP.ThepatternsofthestarssymbolizetheChinesenationalflag,andit'seasytoseethattheEnglishlettersIPstandsforintellectualproperty.•Asweknow,intellectualpropertyrightsincludingtrademarks,copyrights,patents.Allthreeareregisteredwithanagencyofthefederalgovernment.Eachisoftenreferredtoas“intellectualproperty.”And,whensomeoneusesacopyrightorpatentortrademarkwithoutpermission,wetalkabout“infringement.”Then,whatexactlyisthedifferencebetweenthesethreeformsofintellectualproperty?IntellectualPropertycopyrightstrademarkspatentscopyrightsAcopyrightprotectstheexpressionofaperson’sideas.Copyrightprotectionisgiventocreativeworkslikewriting,computerprograms,music,lyrics,graphicdesigns,sculpture,photographs,movies,andsoundrecordings.Theexpressionmustbe“original,”which,inthiscontext,meansaworkthatisnotanexactcopyofanotherwork.musicmoviessculpturepatentsInordertoqualifyforapatent,aninventionmustbenovel,whichmeansthatitissomethingthatisdifferentinanimportantwayfromallpreviousinventions.Theinventionmustalsobeuseful，anditmustalsobenon-obvious.Non-obviousmeansthatsomeonewhounderstandsthetechnicalareaoftheinventionwouldseetheinventionasasurprisingandsignificantdevelopmentinthefield.GasBurnerLampmattresstrademarksAtrademarkprotectssomethingthatisusedtoidentifywhereaproductoraservicecomesfrom.What’smore,atrademarkdescribessomethingandisnotthethingbeingdescribed.Anexampleofatrademarkwouldbeacorporateidentity,suchasalogo,whichisplacedonproductstoinformconsumersthattheproductcamefromthatparticularcompany.Oneofthemostimportantdifferencesbetweenpatents,trademarks,andcopyrightsisthatpatentsandcopyrightswillexpire.Asageneralrule,copyrightsforyournewworkwilllastforyourlifetime,plusanadditionalfiftyyears.Apatentwilllastfortwentyyearsafteryourapplicationforthepatent.Oncecopyrightsorpatentsexpire,theycannotberevived.Trademarksareissuedforafiniteperiodoftime,buttheycan(inthepropercircumstances)berenewed.Intheory,atrademarkcouldlastforever.TimeLimitcopyrightspatentstrademarkscreationdielifespan5010renew20applicateapplicate1.Whatconsistofintellectualpropertyrights?Trademarks,copyrights,patents.2.Willcopyrightdisappear?Yes.Copyrightwilllastforyourlifetime,plusanadditionalseventyyears.3.Whichiscontrarytoexpire?A.EndB.VanishC.PassD.Inspire