2002年高考英语试题及答案(全国卷)

年全国普通高等学校招生统一考试英语试题本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分。第一卷1至14页，第二卷15至18页，满分150分，答题时间120分钟。第一卷(三部分，共115分)注意事项：1．答第一卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。2．每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上。3．考试结束，考生仅将答题卡交回。第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）作题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.WhoisChrisPaine?A.AcomputerengineerB.AbooksellerC.Awriter2.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?A.Afootballplayer.B.AfootballteamC.Afootballmatch3.WhydidthewomanbuyaheavycoatforJimmy?A．WinteriscomingsoonB.Jimmy’llgointothemountain.C.Jimmyhascaughtacold.4.Whereisthewoman?A.InasoapfactoryB.InherhouseC.Ataninformation5.Whenisthemancheckingin?A.FridayB.ThursdayC.Tuesday第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。第6段对话，回答第6～8题。’swayofsleeping?A.It’seffectiveB.It’sstrangeC.It’sthebest7.HowmanyhoursdoesDavidsleepaday?A.FourB.SixC.Seven8.Whatdoesthewomansuggestattheendofthetalk?A.PeopleshoulddevelopahabitlikeDavid’s.B.Peopleneedlongerhoursofsleep.C.Peoplehavedifferentsleepinghabits.第7段对话，回答第9～11题。9.Whatisthewomangoingtodo?A.Attendaparty.B.TakeaholidayC.Goonabusinesstrip.10.Whendoesthewomanplantoarrive?A.LateFridayB.MiddaySaturdayC.Saturdaynight.11.Whatistheweatherlikeinthetownduringtheday?A.ColdB.WetC.Warm第8段对话，回答第12～13题。12.Whydoesthemanthankthewoman?A.ShehashelpedhimwithhisproblemsB.Shehasinvitedhimforcoffee.C.ShehasagreedtoseehimonMonday.13.Whendoestheconversationtakeplace?A.BeforeclassB.AfterclassC.Duringclass第9段对话，回答第14～16题。14.Whatwillthemandonextmorning?A.MeetMr.CooperB.VisittheNationalLabC.MeetBillLyons.15.HowwillthemanspendhisSaturday?A.HewilldosomepaperworkB.Hewilltakesomerest.C.Hewillmeetsomevisitors.16.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?A.She’stheman’swifeB.She’sabusinessmanager.C.She’sacompanysecretary.第10段对话，回答第17～20题。17.WhatwasthepurposeofMrs.Whinfield’svisitstoKewGardens?A.Tolearnmoreaboutplants.B.Towriteanarticleongarden.C.Tomeetthewriterssheread.18.WheredidMrs.Whinfieldlivebeforeshemovedtoherpresenthome?A.DorsetB.SomersetC.WestLondon19.WheredoesMrs.Whinfieldgetmostofherplants?第二部分；英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）21.–I’mtakingmydrivingtesttomorrow.–!A.CheersB.GoodluckC.ComeonD.Congratulations22.Excusemeforbreakingin.Ihavesomenewsforyou.A.soB.andC.butD.yet23.–Youhaven’tsaidawordaboutmynewcoat,Brenda.Doyoulikeit?–I’msorryIanythingaboutitsooner.Icertainlythinkit’sprettyonyou.A.wasn’tsayingB.don’tsayC.won’tsayD.didn’tsay24.Themotherdidn’tknowtoblameforthebrokenglassasithappenedwhileshewasout.A.whoB.whenC.howD.what25.–IsJohncomingbytrain?–Heshould,buthenot.Helikesdrivinghiscar.A.mustB.canC.needD.may26.Jumpingoutofairplaneattenthousandfeetisquiteexcitingexperience.A.不填;theB.不填;anC.an;anD.the;the27.Borishasbrains.Infact,IdoubtwhetheranyoneintheclasshasIQ.A.ahighB.ahigherC.thehigherD.thehighest28.Thetaxidriveroftenremindspassengerstotheirbelongingswhentheyleavethecar.A.keepB.catchC.holdD.take29.IwonderwhyJennyusrecently.Weshouldhaveheardfromherbynow.A.hasn’twrittenB.doesn’twriteC.won’twriteD.hadn’twritten30.Johnshuteverybodyoutofthekitchen.hecouldpreparehisgrandsurprisefortheparty.A.whichB.whenC.sothatD.asif31.Wethoughtofsellingthisoldfurniture.Butwe’vedecidedtoit.Itmightbevaluable.A.holdontoB.keepupwithC.turntoD.lookafter32.Havingatripabroadiscertainlygoodfortheoldcouple,butitremainswhethertheywillenjoyit.第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36~55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Whatisintelligence(智力)anyway?WhenIwasinthearmyI36anintelligencetestthatallsoldiertook,and,against37of100,scored160.Ihadanauto-repairmanonce,who,ontheseintelligencetests,couldnot38havescoredmorethan80.39,whenanythingwentwrongwithmycarIhurriedtohim–andbealways40it.Well,then,supposemyauto-repairman41questionforsomeintelligencetests.ByeveryoneofthemI’dprovemyselfa42.InaworldwhereIhavetoworkwithmy43.I’ddopoorly.Considermyauto-repairman44.Hehadahabitoftelling45.Onetimehesaid,“Doe,adeaf-dumb(聋哑)man46somemails.Havingenteredastore,heputtwofingerstogetheronthecounterandmade47movementswiththeotherhand.The