剑桥雅思阅读词汇

Ielts4test1READINGPASSAGE1frequently频繁的confront⾯对alarming令⼈警醒的conservation保护rate⽐例，速度tropicalrainforest热带⾬林relateto联系identify确认misconception误解curriculum学科erroneous错误acidrain酸⾬estimate估计destroy破坏equivalent相等的essential必要的duration持续时间normal平常的inthefaceof⾯对contributeto导致vivid⽣动的media媒体coverage报道ecosystem⽣态系统endanger危及independentof独⽴于tuition教学complexity复杂性isolated分离的incorporate融⼊multifaceted多⾯的conflicting冲突的conceptual概念的framework框架component成分factor因素modification调整peer同龄⼈extensive⼴泛的personalize个⼈化destruction破坏strategy策略displace代替proportion⽐例survey调查questionnaire调查问卷self-evident明显的majority⼤多数accessible容易的location地理位置theEquator⾚道issue事件，问题dominant主导的habitat栖息地indigenous当地的volunteer志愿者observation观察consistent⼀致的previous先前的appreciation欣赏intrinsic本⾝的predominate主导survive⽣存arena领域reduce减少appreciate欣赏complex复杂的atmosphere⼤⽓test1READINGPASSAGE2whale鲸鱼deteriorate恶化mammal哺乳动物intensity强度dolphin海豚ritual仪式terrestrial陆地的forage觅⾷species物种communicative交流的functional功能性的vary不同speculate推测courtship求偶migrate迁徙variation不同neural神经的pathway通道sacrifice牺牲compensate补偿free-ranging⾃由放养的degenerate退化rudimentary基础的click点击vision视觉vision视觉complicated复杂的experimental实验interface交界⾯complex复杂的moderately适度的keen敏锐的accuracy精确freshwater淡⽔bycomparison对⽐habitat栖息地preliminary基本的inhabit居住test1READINGPASSAGE3visual视觉的symbol符号appreciate理解evidence证据outline轮廓scholar学者arrange安排shallow浅的surface表⾯curve曲线represent代表resemble相似trace痕迹spin旋转motion移动score分数subject调查对象opposite相反的spoke轴deem认为brake刹车square⽅形wavy波浪的undergraduate本科⽣distinctive不同的reveal显⽰sighted看得见的consensus共识test2READINGPASSAGE1minority少数native本地的linguist语⾔学家identity⾝份vanish消失generation代linguistic语⾔的dominant占优势的diversity多样性shrink减少dominate⽀配erosion腐蚀evolution进化mass⼤量的extinction消失indigenous本⼟的reservation保留isolation隔离breed喂养survive存活adaptto适应endanger危及critic批评家sufficient⾜够的reject排斥crisis危机confidence⾃信revive复兴globalisation全球化faith信任teens青少年essential必需的comparison⽐较voluntary⾃愿的promote促进tongue⽅⾔preserve保护depriveof剥夺pattern模式bilingualism双语shift转移perception感知prediction预⾔apprentice徒弟exclusive独有的test2READINGPASSAGE2alternative新型的therapy⽅法inadequacy不适当mainstream主流theory理论bebasedon以。为基础healing有疗效的prevent预防regulate管理pharmaceutical药品reflect反应emotional情绪化的remedy治疗accept承认establishment确⽴concuron同意conservative保守的lecturer讲师publichealth公共卫⽣complaint抱怨loath厌恶的pretend假装industrialized⼯业化的seek探索orthodox正统的herbal草本植物的prescribe开药digestive消化的consultation会诊咨询turnover营业额accountfor占⽐例feature特征priorto在。。之前disillusion使醒悟therapist治疗学家relevant有关的erode腐蚀consequence结果ratherthan⽽不是impersonal客观的incentive刺激bottomline底线respectively分别地skeptical怀疑的potential潜在的attend参加chronic慢性的clinic门诊部test2READINGPASSAGE3adulthood成年unique独⽴的intelligent智⼒的suspect怀疑predator捕⾷者carefree⽆忧⽆虑的evolve进化assessment评估mammal哺乳动物juvenile青少年的spot发现component成分superficial肤浅的approach⽅法figure指出nervecell神经细胞resemble相似hunt捕⾷socialize社交enhance增强permanent永久的mate交配behaviour⾏为interact交流benefit好处rapidly快速地optimum最优的playmate玩伴advantageous有利的peak顶点stage阶段potential有潜⼒的hypothesis假设reveal显⽰complex复杂的exam-orientated应试的interpretation理解converse相对的measurement测量enormous巨⼤的ecologist⽣态学家predatory捕⾷的positive积极的specialized专业的pattern模式associatewith联系peer同龄⼈chemical化学的modify调整opportunity机会activate激活activate激活involve涉及marked明显的variable多变的stimulation刺激unpredictable不可预测的context背景predation捕⾷reproduction繁殖aggression侵略test3READINGPASSAGE1micro-微⼩的military军事的credit信贷slightly轻微地youth年轻⼈transaction交易confident⾃信的aid帮助participation参与initiative倡议opportunity机会seek寻求crime犯罪partner同伴purpose⽬的ambition野⼼endup以。。结束dearth缺乏dueto因为realistic现实的adequate⾜够的breakdown破裂violence暴⼒poverty穷困adventurous有危险的abuse虐待，滥⽤purchase购买storage储存urban城市的informal⾮正式的facility设施procedure程序labour-intensive劳动密集的entrepreneurship创业individual个体的critical关键的trading贸易participate参与relevant相关的guard保护independence独⽴flexible灵活的loan贷款highlight强调domestic国内的，家内的innovative创新的staff员⼯ambitious有野⼼的refertoas成为upgrade升级demographical⼈⼜的trait特征consideration考虑impoverished贫穷的recognize识别enforce加强emerge出现entrepreneur企业家fulfill实现tremendous⼤量的potential潜在的essential⾸要的provision提供outline概括reject反对test3READINGPASSAGE2volcanic⽕⼭的eruption爆发relief救济survive⽣存unpredictable不可预测的process过程volcano⽕⼭cancel取消tiny渺⼩的atmosphere⼤⽓ash灰potential潜在的stable稳定的carbondioxide⼆氧化碳fragment碎⽚fierce激烈的cubic⽴⽅hydrogen氢⽓lava熔岩starve挨饿multiply增加bubble泡zone地区irresistible不可抵制的occur发⽣collision碰撞vast⼤的dust灰尘swiftly快速liquid液体magma岩浆especially特别地emit发射horizontally⽔平地block阻塞inactive不活跃的widen拓宽earthquake地震dramatic剧烈的predictable可预测的test3READINGPASSAGE3linguistic语⾔的procedure程序available可利⽤的frame框架intensive集中的investigation调查native本⼟的accessible可进⼊的analysis分析tongue⾆头stimulate刺激hypothesis假设correctness正确usage使⽤resource资源inevitable不可避免的ambiguity歧义norm规范property财产experiment实验intuition直觉convenience⽅便approach⽅法unbiased⽆偏见的，公正的worksheet⼯作表unavoidable不可避免的interact相互作⽤，交流relyon依赖identity⾝份influence影响conversation谈话bycontrast相反characteristic特点socialsetting社会背景formal正式的coverage覆盖relevant相关的consistency⼀致investigative调查的self-conscious⾃我意识的tape-record磁带enable使得abnormally不正常地frequency频率minimise最⼩化，减少audio声⾳的ethical道德的dependon依靠anticipate预料alt