新编大学英语第二版教案book2 unit6 food

Unit6Food别人为食而生存，我为生存而食。Othermanlivetoeat,whileIeattolive.(Socrates)民以食为天。（中国谚语）Tothepeoplefoodstuffisall-important./Breadisthestalloflife.1.Testyourvocabulary!EachgroupwillbepresentedtenpicturesorChinesecharactersrelatedwithfood,andisrequiredtotelltheequivalentEnglish,withonescoreforeachitem.1234567891)fruits2)vegetables3)drinks4)kitchenutensils5)seasoning/flavoring6)cereal&meat7)aquaticproducts8)Chinesecookingmethods煮炖煎炒炸熏烤烘蒸爆9)traditionalChinesebreakfasts2.ListeningpracticeListentoapassageaboutobesityandcompletethefollowingbyfillingintheblanks.Wordsyouneedtoknow:obesity(肥胖)alarmingly(令人担忧地)globally(全球的)fatality(不幸)preventive(预防性的)TheWorldHeartFederationsayschildrenareincreasingly_________unhealthylifestyles.Itsaystheleadingcausesof______________________,namely,obesity,poordiet,smokingandphysicalinactivitynowarebeingseenatanalarminglyearlyage.TheFederation’sexecutivedirector,JanetVoute,says_____________________________________________.TheWorldHealthOrganizationreportsheartdiseaseandstrokekill__________peopleayear.Thisisalmostone-thirdofalldeathsglobally.By2020,itpredicts,thesetwindiseaseswillbecometheleadingcausesofbothdeathanddisabilityworldwide.TheWHOwarnsthenumberoffatalitieswillincreasetomorethan_____________________,ifpreventivemeasuresarenottakennow.adoptingheartdiseaseandstrokeactionsmustbetakentoprotectchildrenfromtheserisks17million24millionayearby2030I'dliketohavesomelocalfood.MayIhaveamenu,please？MayIorder,please？Whatisyourspecialty？Howdoyoulikeyoursteak？Welldone(medium/rare),please.请给我菜单。我可以点餐了吗？餐厅最特别的菜是什么？你的牛排要如何烹制？全熟(五分熟/全生)。我想尝尝地方特色食品。餐厅点餐篇3.Usefulexpressions:restaurantEnglishCheck,please.MayIhavesomemorebread,please.Couldyoucheckitagain？CanIhavesomefruitinsteadofthedessert？Couldyoutellmehowtoeatthis？餐厅用餐麻烦请结账。请再给我一些面包。可不可以麻烦再确认一下账单？可不可以不要甜点改要水果？请告诉我如何食用这道菜？4.In-classreadingFoodandCultureTABOO1.Cowshelpplowthefields.2.Cowmanurecanbeusedasfertilizer.3.Cowmanurecanbedriedandburnedtomakeacookingfire.cow1.Dogsserveascompanionsforpeople.2.Dogsserveasprotectionagainstthieves.dog1.Porkcookedinsufficientlymayspreaddisease.2.Peopledidnotwanttostayinoneplace.pigOtherreasonsofpeople’sfoodlikesanddislikes.nutritionwaysoflifeAfricantermites(para.2)tastebroccoli;tomato.(para.3)insects,beef;pig,dog.(para.7)sentencestudy1.Forexample,broccoliisfirstonalistofthemostnutritiouscommonvegetables,butitistwenty-firstonalistofvegetablesthatAmericanslikemosttoeat.(Line12)2.ThereissomeevidencethatsomeancientEgyptiansdidnoteatpork.(Line47)1.Forexample,broccoliisfirstonalistofthemostnutritiouscommonvegetables,butitistwenty-firstonalistofvegetablesthatAmericanslikemosttoeat.(Line12)befirst/secondonalistof…在······名单中名列第一/二你总是我最需要的时候想到的第一人。——谁是本周流行榜第一？——流行榜的变化，快得让你难以想象。YouarealwaysfirstonthelistofthingsthatIneedmost.Whoisfirstonthelistofpopstarsthisweek?Thelistchangesfasterthanyoucanimagine.例如，花椰菜在营养最丰富的常见蔬菜中排名第一，但它在美国人最喜欢的蔬菜中名列第二十一。1.Forexample,broccoliisfirstonalistofthemostnutritiouscommonvegetables,butitistwenty-firstonalistofvegetablesthatAmericanslikemosttoeat.(Line12)2.ThereissomeevidencethatsomeancientEgyptiansdidnoteatpork.(Line47)that引导的是同位语从句，对与之同位的名词作进一步的解释，同位语从句一般只由that引导,常用在idea,fact,concept,doubt,news,belief,hope,evidence,explanation,opinion,plan,proposal,sign,suggestion,truth,theory,thought等抽象名词后。Therearesigns______restaurantarebecomingmorepopularwithfamilies.A)thatB)whichC)inwhichD)whoseA有迹象表明一些古埃及人不食猪肉。2.ThereissomeevidencethatsomeancientEgyptiansdidnoteatpork.(Line39)WordsandexpressionsforbidraisesickChinesetoEnglishAnyoneisprohibitedfromridingbicyclesonthesidewalk.Studentsareforbiddentheuseoftheelevatoroftheteachingbuilding.1.forbid与prohibitprohibit是正式用语，指制定正式的规章或发布命令，以法律或者官方行为禁止，并含有强制执行的意味。该词后很少接不定式，一般常用prohibitsomebodyfromdoingsomething的结构。forbid常指直接或私人下令，或制定规则加以禁止，并希望他人遵循，比较通俗。Wherewassheraised?2.raise(Line53,Para.6)vt.groworproduce(crops);breed(sheep,etc.);bringup(afamily)种植或出产（作物）；饲养（羊等）；养（家）；抚育（子女）她是在哪儿长大的？Raisingthatkindofsheepneedssomeprofessionalknowledge.饲养那种绵羊需要一些专业知识。我们想将孩子养育成体面的人。Wewanttoraiseourchildrentobedecentmenandwomen.通过例句了解raise的其他含义：1.Thecarraiseddustasitwentby.2.Heraisedmyspiritswithencouragementandkindwords.3.Idon’twishthesubjecttoberaisedagain.4.Thefoolishprinceraisedanarmyagainsthisfather.5.Hislongabsenceraisedfearsabouthissafety.扬起；举起；抬起提高；提升提出招募；筹集引起She____________atthesightofsomebloodyscenesofthathorrormovie.她看到那部恐怖片中的几个流血的场景后感到非常恶心。我妹妹晕车很厉害。feltquitesickMysisterbecomesseriouslysickinthecar.3.sick(Line5,Para.1)(Line9,Para.2)adj.1)(predicativeonly)(此义仅用作表语)besick:throwupfoodfromthestomach恶心，（想）呕吐她的新工作是照顾那个病人。我们的经理患流感已经两周了。Hernewjobwastakingcareofthatsickman.Ourmanagerhasbeensickwithinfluenzafortwoweeks.2)unwell;ill不适的；患病的（在英国英语中，表此义多用ill和unwell两词；在美国英语中，sick更为常用）I’mgettingsickofthesameroutineeveryday.让我感到吃惊的是，她对上网聊天已经感到厌烦了。我对每天一成不变的生活感到厌倦了。Tomysurprise,shehasalreadybeensickoftheonlinechatting.相关短语：besickof…:beveryannoyedabout对······感到厌烦thetabooagainsteatingporkHeisthefirstonthelistof…tokillcowsformeatThecowmanurecanbeburnedtomakecookingfires.不吃猪肉的禁忌他在······名单中排