新概念青少版2A-unit9

•doyourownthing做你自己的事•leave[li:v]vi.离去vt.离开•about[ə‘baʊt]adv.大约•stadium[‘steɪdjəm]n.体育馆•team[ti:m]n.队,组•zone[zəʊn]n.地区,区域•bored[bɔ:d]a.厌倦的•obvious[‘ɒbvɪəs]a.明显的•athletics[æθ‘letɪks]n.田径•championship[‘tʃæmpjənʃɪp]n.锦标赛•dream[dri:m]n.梦想•photograph[‘fəʊtəgrɑ:f]n.照片•tomorrow[tə‘mɒrəʊ]n.明天leave•leave在表示“离开”时,强调的是“从原来的地方离开”,•用作不及物动词时,常与介词for连用,表示“出发去(某地)”,只表示方向,而不涉及到达与否•用作及物动词时,其后常接“地名”“国家”“组织”“工作”之类的名词作宾语,宾语后也常接介词for引起的短语,表示“去某地”。leavefor是出发至某处HeleftforBeijingyesterday.leavesthforsb是把什么留给什么人Shelefttheseflowersforyou.leavesbforsb是离开什么人去和什么人在一起Helefthiswifeforayounglady.leavesthtodosth是指为做某事离开某处Heleftherhousetocatchthelastbus.leavesbdoingsth是让某人单独做某事Don'tleaveyourchildrenplayingwithfireLeaven.休假，假期，许可，同意Ihadatwoweekleave.•leaveaaddress留下地址•leaveamessage留个话•leaveanote留个字条•leavebytrain乘火车离开•leavefor离开…赴…,把…留给(某人)•leaveforEngland动身去英国•leavefromstation离开车站•leaveon使…处于…境地,把…放在…上about•①beabouttodosth.•Weareabouttostart.我们即将动身。②what/howabout...？……怎么样？(用于询问信息或征求意见)•HowaboutgoingtoCanadaforourholidays?•咱们去加拿大度假，好吗？•speakabout提及，说到•talkabout谈论，讨论•lookabout环顾四周•thinkabout思考，考虑•bringabout带来，导致•walkaround四处游逛•boredadj.厌倦的•getboredofdoing•厌倦、厌烦做某事•I'mboredofdoingfamilychores。我对做家务感到厌烦。•boring与bored的区别：•boring是形容词，bored也是形容词，•不同之处是bored是指使人感到厌烦的，boring是指事情本身无趣的，当形容人时用bored，形容事物时用boring。其实就像interested和interesting的用法一样，•Itwassoboring.(这件事情真没趣)•Iambored!（我感到很无聊)obvious•adj.['ɒbviəs]•～+名词•obviouslies明显的假话•副词+～•perfectlyobvious十分明显的•～+介词•obviousinhisdistrust明显的不信任•obviousto对…是明显的dream•vt.&vi.1.做梦,向往vt.2.想到,料到•dreamadream做梦•dreammoney梦见了钱•dreamforward渴望•dreamabout/of梦见,梦想•dreamaway/out虚度•dreamon痴心妄想•dreamup设想出,虚构,梦到,梦想n.[driːm](dreams)1.梦2.梦一般美好的人或事物3.抱负,理想,梦想breakadream使梦想破灭了dream/haveadream做梦realizeone'sdream实现梦想awfuldream可怕的梦baddream噩梦sweetdream甜蜜的梦indream梦中awakefromadream从梦中醒来thelandofdream梦乡photograph•n.['fəʊtəʊgrɑːf](photographs)照片,相片•1.photograph的基本意思是“照片,相片”,是可数名词。•2.“给自己或别人照相”用takeaphotographofsb;而haveaphotographtaken只表示“请别人给自己照相”。•familyphotograph全家福(照片)•groupphotograph集体照tomorrow•n.明天,将来,未来•1.tomorrow用作名词是“明天”的意思,可用在句首作主语,也可用其名词所有格作定语•2.onthetomorrow的意思是“明天,翌日”,指从过去某一天的角度来说的“明天,翌日”,句中的谓语动词常用过去时。•3.tomorrow修饰morning,afternoon,evening等在句中作状语时前面不可加介词。•4.tomorrow常用在谚语中。•better〔bright〕tomorrow•更美好〔光明〕的未来•theworld'stomorrow世界的未来•thedayaftertomorrow后天•onthetomorrow明天,翌日•tomorrowisanotherday(对失望的安慰)明天还来得及tomorrow•adv.(在)明天•tomorrow用作副词时表示将来的时间,与一般将来时连用,指从现在算起的往后的第一天,在句中主要修饰动词,多位于句末。•tomorrow无比较级和最高级形式。•begin〔start〕tomorrow明天开始•come〔leave,see〕tomorrow•明天来〔离开,见〕obviousleaveathleticsaboutboredzonestadiumteamphotographchampionshipdreamabouttomorrowdoyourownthingstadiumstart明天离开区大约梦想照片厌倦的做你自己的事WhatisClairegoingtodoattheNationalStadium?Listeningandunderstanding•Listentotherecording,andthenanswerthisquestion:Paul:It'sgoingtobeaveryearlystartonSundaymorning,Claire.We'regoingtoleavehomeatabout5.30.leave/li:v/离开It’sgoingtobeaveryearlystart.It:主语不提供任何信息，居首位是因为英语句子必须有主语和动词，It’searly.It’shalfpastten.可以表示时间，距离，天气，等。at时间最短，一般表示点时间，具体的某个时刻atsixo’clock习惯用语：atnightatnoonatthistimeofyearOn‘在具体某一天’及’具体某一天的上午/下午和晚上’1On+星期(1----7)OnMonday/Friday/Saturday2On+年，月，日/年，日/月，日OnJuly1,1999atonin的区别In时间范围大（一天以上）1in+四季inspring/summer/autumn/winter2in+月份inSeptember/May/June/July3in+年/年，月/月inayearinaweekin1999/2012Let'sanswer1.It'sgoingtobe____Sundaymoning.2.We'regoingtoleavehome______about5.30onatClaire:5.30!Thatisearly!Paul:Sowhatdoyouwanttodo?Doyouwanttocomewithus,ornot?wantto+V原形想要做....wantsto+V原形Iwanttobuysomeapples.HewantstolearnEnglish.Let'sanswer1.Whatdoyou______(想要）do?2.Doyouwanttocome_____us?wanttowithClaire:I'mnotsure,Paul.Whatdoyouwantmetodo?wantsbto+V原形想让某人做某事Mymotherwantsmetodomyhomework.Let'sanswerClairisn'tsure,isshe?No,sheisn't.Paul:Iwantyoutodoyourownthing.YoucancometotheNationalStadiumwithteam.Butwhatareyougoingtodothere?Let'slearn•national/'næʃənəl/国家的•theNationalStadium国家体育馆•Doyourownthing.•惯用语：独立做自己的事。Let'sanswer1.Iwantyou____doyourownthing.2.Youcan______theNationalStadium_____theteam.towithcometoPaul:Youcan'tcomewithusintotheRedZone.AndIdon'twantyoutogetbored,onyourownallday.be/getbored感到厌倦，感到厌烦can’t:表示不允许，禁止，intotheRedZone:into表示进入一个区域或空间，theredzone限制进入的其他区域。Let'sanswer1.Claire______come_____us____theRedZone.2.Pauldon't_____Claireto________.getboredwantintowithcan'tClaire:Butit’sobvious,Paul!TheNationalAthleticsChampionshipareaphotographer'sdream!WhatamIgoingtodo?I'mgoingtotakehundredsofphotographers,ofcourse!TheNationalAthleticsChampionships:国家田径锦标赛，（复合名词）Athletic：运动的，体育的，Athletics：田径，体育运动，复合名词中第一个名词在形式上通常是单数，但是athletics同gymnastics,Mathematics，Physics等一样，常用复数形式。1.___________________areaphotographer'sdream.2.I'm_________take________photographs,ofcourse.TheNationalAthleticsChampionshipshundredsofgoingtotensof几十dozensof几十个scoresof许多hundredsof数百thousandsof数千millionsof成千上万Let’sdotheGuidedConversationonpage69•thedoctor's['dɒktəz]n.诊所•postoffice['pəʊstɒfɪs]n.邮局•stamp[stæmp]n.邮票•thedentist's['dentɪsts]n.牙医诊所•bookshop['bʊkʃɒp]n.书店•thebutcher's['bʊtʃə]n.肉店•thechemist's['kemɪst]n.药店•thebarber's['bɑ:bə]n.理发店•haircut['heəkʌt]n.理发；•thehairdresser'