m8u2单词

【Wordsstudy】：1.抽象的，摘要___________2.出生地________________3.建筑学，建筑______________4.建筑师_________________5.产量，输出___________________6..媒介，传媒，中等的___7..锐角的，急性的，灵敏的__________8.立方体_______________9.长方形_____________10.共识，一致意见_______11.计算，推测______________12.油画______________13.池塘____________14.阴影，影子__________15.身心，存在，生物______16.全心全意头入，犯罪，承诺________17..回报，奖励________18.代理人_________19.在…以上，大于，超过_______20.动身去__________【Haveatry】•1.Thestudentshaveturnedinessaysabouttheirparentswhofellinloveatfirstsight.Thefollowingis_____________ofsuchstories.•A.acuteB.generousC.abstractD.typical•2.DotTompkinswas_________forhelpinghomelesspeopleinthecitydespitehavinganumberofproblemsofherowntodealwith.•A.punishedB.scoldedC.arrestedD.rewarded•3.Thelosshasnotyetbeen___________accurately,butitisbelievedtobewellbeyondahundredmilliondollars.•A.calculatedB.considered•C.completedD.controlled•1.B_________isthehouseorareawhereapersonwasborn,especiallyafamousperson.•2.Thedoghasana_______senseifsmell.•3.Asthemainrotor(螺旋桨)spins，itproducesthelifttosupporttheh_________.•4.Ap_______isabodyofstandingwater,eithernaturalorman-made,thatisusuallysmallerthanalake.•5.As_______isanareawheredirectlightfromalightsourcecannotreachduetoobstructionbyanobject.•6.Vedioisagood___________(媒介，手段)forlearningaforeignlanguage.Wordsspellingirthplacecuteelicopterondhadowmedia【Explaintheimportantwords】•一.阅读下列句子，体会cast的含义和用法。•1)Allgooddecisionsaremadebyconsensus.________•2).Thegeneralconsensusisthatweshouldallgetenoughsleep.__________•3)Itwilbedifficulttoreachanysortofconsensusonthisissue.________•【用法小结】选派角色投射（光，影等）向….投以（视线.笑容等）过去式______过去分词_,类似动词列举:__常用搭配：A:_____________________________B:________________________________C:___________________________________castsb.assb选派某人扮演某角色castashadow/cloudoversth./sb给某物、某人留下阴影castalook/glance/smileatsb向某人投以视线，目光，微笑castcasthit,hurt,rid,shut,cut,cost,put等Practice•1.她说：“能在影片中演主角，我非常荣幸。”•“Iammuchhonored_____________________theleadingroleinthefilm,”shesaid.•2．他颇带讽刺地冲我笑了一下，这使我真的很不舒服。•He_____asarcastic_______________,______mademereallyuncomfortable.tobecastcastsmileatmewhichas阅读下列句子，体会dare的不同用法。•1)Onlyafewjournalistsdaredtocoverthestory.•2)Ishowmyparentsmynewcellphone,butIdaren’ttellthemhowmuchitcost•3)HowdareyousaysomethingagainsttheKing!•4)Idaresaythepriceweofferisthelowestyoucanget.【用法小结】dare可作___动词和___动词，意为____作情态动词时，其否定形式为_________可缩写为_________常用搭配：A:_____________________________B:______________________C:____________________实义情态敢于，胆敢darenotdaretodosth.敢于做某事，不怕做某事howdareyou(dosth.)你竟敢做某事Idaresay我敢说，我认为daren’t【Practice】•1.Thelittleboy______outinthedarkatnight.•A.daresnottogoB.darenotgo•C.daresnotgoD.doesnotdaregoing•2.Iwasawakenedbyanoiseandwaslyinginmybed,_________.•A.daringnottobreathe•B.daringnotbreathe•C.todarenottobreathe•D.notdaringtobreathe变式：Thelawyerlistenedwithfullattention,____tomissanypoint.A.nottryingB.tryingnotB.C.totrynotD.nottotry阅读下列句子，体会seize的含义和用法。.•1)TheSmithsseizedthechanceandpaidavisittoseveralcitiesinchina._________•2)160,00pairsofshoeswereseizedfromillegalfactories.____________•3)Agroupofsoldiersseizedcontroloftheairport.__________•【用法小结】•seize作___动词,过去式_______过去分词________意为_______________________•常用搭配：A:_____________________________•B:____________________________抓住，捉住，把握没收，查封，扣押夺取，攻占及物逮捕，捉拿；抓住，捉住；夺取，攻占seizedseizedseizecontrolof控制，占领seizethechance抓住机会【Practice】1.当恐怖分子劫持了飞机，安全专家必须要采取行动。Anairlinesecurityexpertmust_________whenterrorists____________theplane.2._______everychancetopractice,andIbelieveyouwillmasterthelanguagesoonerorlater.A.ToseizeB.SeizingC.SeizedD.Seizetakeactionseizecontrolof阅读下列句子，体会demand的含义和用法。•A:n.需要；需求B:n.要求，请求•C:v.需要D:v.强烈要求•(1）Jackdemandstospeaktohisdaughter.______（2）Idemandmymoneyback!_____________（3）Wedemandthatthey(should)makeanimmediateapologytous.________（4）Tomanythingsdemandedhisattentionatthesametime.___________（5）Thebosshasrefusedtomeetourdemandsforapayriseandmoreholidays.______（6）Thereisahigh/greatdemandforEnglishteachersinthewestofChina._________DCBADD【用法小结】•demand可以作_______和_______。作动词时，常用搭配有：A:______________B:________________•C:______________•作名词时,表示要求，请求，为____名词，常用搭配有__________________________________;表示需要；需求，为____名词，常用搭配有________________________________________________________________________________.•【Practice】•Theworkerswillgoonstrikeiftheirdemandsthattheirsalary_____areturneddown.•A.couldberaisedB.wouldberaisedC.beraisedD.shouldraise动词名词demandtodosth要求做某事.demandsth.要求某物demandthatsb(should)dosth.要求某人做某事可数不可数meet/satisfysb’sdemands满足某人的要求agreatdemandfor对…需求量大ingreat/highdemand需求量大【重点短语用法归纳】•becondemnedtosth.译为_________________.后面可以接不同的刑罚,如：被判监禁三个月_______________________________•condemn为_____动词，意思有______________________•condemnsb./sth.for…________________有类似结构动词_____________________•condemnsb.todeathbecondemnedtodeath被判死刑，相当于______•【Practice】Themurderer________.•A.wascondemnedtodeathaskillinghiswife•B.condemnedtodeathforkillinghiswife•C.wascondemneddeathaskillinghiswife•D.wascondemnedtodeathforkillinghiswife被处以某种刑罚becondemnedtothreemonthsinprison及物判刑，宣判；指责，谴责blame/punish/admire/scold…..besent