M8U3-Project语言点

1.Afewyearsago,apictureofMonaLisawasmadeoutofslicesofbreadtoastedtodifferentcolours.(P46L1)1)makeoutof用...制成；用...做原料；理解2)slicen.[C]①薄片,切片,片(+of)②部分,份(+of)③菜刀;锅铲;火铲Forbreakfast,shehadonlyasliceofbreadandbutter.Eachpartnerreceiveshissliceofprofits.vt.①把...切成薄片(+up)②切下;割(+off/away/from)③把...分成部分(或份)(+into)Sheslicedtheonionandputitinthebeefstew.Onesideofthehillhadbeenslicedoff.巩固练习Afterfinishing____mathspaper,I’llhavetwo____bread.A./;/B.one;piecesofC.one;slicesD.a;/B2.Cutupsometomatoesforeyes,piecesofcheeseforears,andamushroomforanose.(P46L11)cutup切碎；砍伤；恶作剧；使悲痛Let'scutupthechickenandmakesomesoup.拓展：cutacross抄近路，与...矛盾cutback修剪，减少cutdown砍伐，减少，压缩，杀死，伤害cutin打断，插嘴，插入，超车，抢挡cutoff切去，剪掉，中断，隔离，使死亡cutout删去，裁剪，放弃，戒除，出故障cutshort中断巩固练习Don’tforceyourchildrentopractice____thepiano,forheisn’t____tobemusician.A.toplay;cutoffB.playing;cutupC.toplay;cuttingoffD.playing;cutoutDbecutouttobe是做某事的材料3.Onceyouhavetakenaphotoofit,youcanthencookandeatthepizzaface.(P46L17)once的用法总结1.once用作连词时，意为“一旦…就…”，用于连接时间状语从句，相当于assoonas。Onceyoustart,youwillnevergiveup.once引导的是时间状语从句，从句要用一般现在时代替将来时。2.once用作副词时，意为“曾经；一度；从前”。它是一个不确定的时间副词，其位置一般是在行为动词之前，系动词之后。OncehelivedinAmerica,butnowhelivesinEngland.3.once用作副词，也可意为“一次”的意思。(表示一次时还可作名词)两次是“twice”，三次是“threetimes”，四次是“fourtimes”。Theoldprofessorcomestoseeusonceaweek.4.注意once用作副词时，在句中的位置不同表示的意思也不同，所以要特别注意。IoncewenttoShanghai.我曾经去过上海。IwenttoShanghaionce.我去过上海一次。短语atonce立刻；马上onceagain再一次；又一次=oncemore。onceinawhile偶尔；间或allatonce突然=suddenly。onceuponatime很早以前；从前高考链接Theresearchissodesignedthatonce_____nothingcanbedonetochangeit.A.beginsB.havingbegunC.beginningD.begunD4.Onceitisstuckon,youcanspraythedifferentsectionsofthepicturewithpaint.(P46L40)stickvt.&vi.粘贴;张贴;插入;刺入vt.容忍;产生作用;（尤指迅速或随手）放置;阻延或推迟n.棍棒，棍枝;枝条;操纵杆;球棍短语stickon把（某物）粘贴在…上；固定在…上面；对…迟疑stickto坚守；遵守be/getstuckin困于，停止不前，动弹不得巩固练习：1.Ifyouwanttopostyourletter,youmustfirst_____astamp_____theenvelope.A.strike;ontoB.put;onC.place;inD.stick;on2.Howunfortunate!Wewere______inastormandourcarwas________inthemudyesterday.A.set;struckB.caught;setC.caught;stuckD.lost;caughtCD3.Wheneverhemakesapromise,hewill______it.A.keepoutB.insistonC.sticktoD.stickatC5.Forexample,oneendofatincanbedippedintopaintandusedtomakecirclesonapieceofcard.(P47L43)dipvt.浸;蘸vt.&vi.（使）微降，（使）下沉;（使）向下再向上n.浏览;（通常指暂时的）减少;洗澡;倾斜dipinto浏览;把…浸入…中;动用巩固练习Beforeyouanswermyquestions,you’dbetter____thispassagequickly.A.getthroughB.cutthroughC.dipintoD.lookinto