历年4月全国英美文学选读试题及答案

英语巴士-专注于英语考试和英语学习的网络媒体与服务平台()《英美文学选读》历年4月全国试题及答案2000年4月英美文学选读试卷及答案二○○○年上半年全国高等教育自学考试英美文学选读试卷本试题分两部分，第一部分为选择题，第二部分为非选择题。选择题40分，非选择题60分，满分100分。考试时间150分钟。全部题目用英文作答，并将答案写在答案写在答题纸相应位置上，否则不计分。PARTONEⅠ.MultipleChoice（40points,1pointforeach）Selectfromthefourchoicesofeachitemtheonethatbestanswersthequestionorcompletesthestatement.MarkyourchoicebyblackeningthecorrespondingletterA,B,CorDontheanswersheet.1.ThesentenceShallIcomparetheetoasummer'sday?isthebeginninglineofoneofShakespeare's________.A.comediesB.tragediesC.sonnetsD.histories2.Somuchtheworseforme,thatIanstrong.DoIwanttolive?Whatkindoflivingwillitbewhenyou-oh,God!Wouldyouliketolivewithyoursoulinthegrave?IntheabovepassagequotedfromEmilyBronte'sWutheringHeights,thewordsoulapparentlyrefersto_______.A.HeathcliffB.CatherineC.ghostD.one'sspirituallift3.Andwherearethey?Andwhereartthou,Mycountry?OnthyvoicelessshoreTheheroiclayistunelessnow-Theheroicbosombeatsnomore!（GeorgeGordonByron,DonJuan）Intheabovestanza,artthouliterallymeans_______.A.areyouB.artthoughC.arethoughD.artyou4.Themajorconcernof_______fictionliesinthetracingofthepsychologicaldevelopmentofhischaractersandinhisenergeticcriticismofthedehumanizingeffectofthecapitalistindustrializationonhumannature.A.CharlesDickens'sB.D.H.Lawrence'sC.ThomasHardy'sD.JohnGalsworthy's5.DanielDefoedescribes_______asatypicalEnglishMiddle-classmanoftheeighteenthcentury,theveryprototypeoftheempirebuilderorthepioneercolonist.A.TomJonesB.Gulliver英语巴士-专注于英语考试和英语学习的网络媒体与服务平台()C.MollFlandersD.RobinsonCrusoe6.Tobesodistinguishedisanhonor,which,beingverylittleaccustomedtofavorsfromthegreat,Iknownotwellhowtoreceive,orinwhattermstoacknowledge.TheabovequotedsentenceispresentedbySamuelJohnsonwitha（n）_______tone.A.delightfulB.jealousC.ironicD.humorous7.Shelivedunknown,andfewcouldknowWhenLucyceasedtobe;Butsheisinhergrave,and,oh,Thedifferencetome!ThewordmeinthelastlineoftheabovestanzaquotedfromWordsworth'spoemSheDweltAmongtheUntroddenWaysmaypossiblyreferto_______.A.thepoetB.thereaderC.herloverD.everybody8._______isatypicalfeatureofSwift'swritings.A.BittersatireB.ElegantstyleC.CasualnarrationD.Complicatedsentencestructure9.ThestatementItrevealsthedehumanizingworkhousesystemandthedark,criminalunderworldlifemaywellsumupthemainthemeifDickens's_______.A.DavidCopperfieldB.BleakHouseC.GreatExpectationsD.OliverTwist10.Doyouthink,becauseIampoor,obscure,plain,andlittle,Iamsoullessandheartless?…AndifGodhadgiftedmewithsomebeauty,andmuchwealth,Ishouldhavemadeitashardforyoutoleaveme,asitisnowformetoleaveyou.Theabovequotedpassageismostprobablytakenfrom_______.A.PrideandPrejudiceB.JaneEyreC.WutheringHeightsD.GreatExpectations11.ItisgenerallyregardedthatKeats'smostimportantandmaturepoemsareintheformof_______.A.odeB.elegyC.epicD.sonnet12.G.B.Shaw'splayMrs.Warren'sProfessionisarealisticexposureofthe_______intheEnglishsociety.A.slumlandlordismB.inequalitybetweenmenandwomenC.politicalcorruption英语巴士-专注于英语考试和英语学习的网络媒体与服务平台()D.economicexploitationofwomen13.InWilliamBlake'spoetry,thefather（andanyotherinwhomhesawtheimageofthefathersuchasGod,priest,andking）wasusuallyafigureof_______.A.benevolenceB.admirationC.loveD.tyranny14.'Ibelieveyouaremadeofstone,'hesaid,clenchinghisfingerssohardthathebrokethefragilecup.…'Youseemtoforget,'shesaid,'thatcupisnot!'Fromtheabovequotedpassage,wecanfindthewoman'stoneisvery_______.A.sarcasticB.amusingC.sentimentalD.facetious15.ThePilgrim'sProgressbyJohnBunyanisoftensaidtobeconcernedwiththesearchfor_______.A.materialwealthB.spiritualsalvationC.universaltruthD.self-fulfillment16.AlexanderPopestronglyadvocated_______,emphasizingthatliteraryworksshouldbejudgedbyrulesoforder,reason,logic,restrainedemotion,goodtasteanddecorum.A.sentimentalismB.romanticismC.idealismD.neoclassicism17.AfterreadingthefirstchapterofPrideandPrejudice,wemaycometoknowthatMrs.Bennetisawomanof_______.A.simplecharacterandquickwitB.simplecharacterandpoorunderstandingC.intricatecharacterandquickwitD.intricatecharacterandpoorunderstanding18.Ofalltheeighteenth-centurynovelists,_______wasthefirsttosetout,bothintheoryandpractice,towritespecificallyacomicepicinprose,andthefirsttogivethemodernnovelitsstructureandstyle.A.DanielDefoeB.SamuelRichardsonC.HenryFieldingD.OliverGoldsmith19.Notonthysolebutonthysoul,harshJew,/Thoumak'stthyknifekeen.IntheabovequotationtakenformTheMerchantofVenice,Shakespeareemploysa（n）_______.A.oxymoronB.punC.simileD.synecdoche20.InHardy'sWessexnovels,thereisanapparent_______touchinhisdescriptionofthesimpleandbeautifulthoughprimitiverurallife.A.humorousB.romanticC.nostalgic英语巴士-专注于英语考试和英语学习的网络媒体与服务平台()D.sarcastic21.Oprince,Ochiefofmanythronedpowers,Thatledth'embattledseraphimtowarUnderthyconduct,andindreadfuldeedsFearless,endangeredHeaven'sperpetualKing.InthethirdlineoftheabovepassagequotedfromMilton'sParadiseLost,thephrasethyconductrefersto_______conduct.A.Satan'sB.God'sC.Adam'sD.Eve's22.WecanperhapsdescribethewestwindinShelley'spoemOdetotheWestWindwithallthefollowingtermsexcept_______.A.tamedB.swiftC.p