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必修5Unit1—Unit5Unit2TheUnitedKingdom基础梳理1.___________(vi.)组成;在于;一致2.___________(vt.)澄清;阐明3.___________(vt.)完成;达到;实现4.___________(n.)矛盾;冲突5.___________(prep.)加上;和(adj.)加的;正的;零上的6.___________(vt.)折叠;对折7.___________(vt.)使激动;使胆战心惊8.___________(vi.&vt.)联合;团结→___________(adj.)团结的;联合的→___________(n.)联合;联盟;结合;协会重点单词consistclarifyaccomplishconflictplusfoldthrilluniteunitedunion9.____________(n.)便利;方便→____________(adj.)方便的10.___________(adj.)粗糙的;粗暴的→___________(adv.)粗略地;粗糙地11.___________(vt.)吸引;引起注意→___________(n.)吸引;吸引力→____________(adj.)有吸引力的12.___________(n.)描写;描述→____________(vt.)描述;形容;描绘13.____________(adj.)配备好装备的;带家具的→_____________(vt.)装备;(用家具等)布置(房间、公寓);提供convenienceconvenientroughroughlyattractattractionattractivedescriptiondescribefurnishedfurnish14._____________(n.)可能(性)→____________(adj.)可能的;合理的→____________(adj.反义词)不可能的15.____________(vt.)筹备;安排;整理→____________(n.)布置;整理16._____________(n.)快乐;高兴;喜悦(vt.)使高兴;使欣喜→____________(adj.)高兴的;快乐的→____________(adj.)令人高兴的possibilitypossibleimpossiblearrangearrangementdelightdelighteddelightful1.________________把……分成2.________________挣脱(束缚);脱离3.________________为……带来荣誉;值得赞扬;在……名下4.________________省去;遗漏;不考虑5.________________(机器)损坏;破坏6.________________由……组成7.________________代替8.________________为了纪念9.________________展出10.________________动身去某地重点短语divide...intobreakaway(from)toone'screditleaveoutbreakdownconsistoftaketheplaceofinmemoryofonshow/displayleavefor1.NowwhenpeoplerefertoEnglandyoufindWalesincludedaswell.如今只要有人提起英格兰,你会发现威尔士总是包括在内的。[解读]findWalesincluded为“find+sb./sth.+过去分词”结构。[仿写]你会发现全世界都为他感到兴奋。Youwill________________forhim.经典句型答案:findthewholeworldexcited2.Worriedaboutthetimeavailable,ZhangPingyuhadmadealistofthesitesshewantedtoseeinLondon.由于担心时间不够,张萍玉早就把她想要在伦敦参观的地点列了一张清单。[解读]worriedabout...为过去分词短语作状语。[仿写]在森林中迷了路,我们不得不待在原地等待帮助。________________,wehadtoremainwherewewere,waitingforhelp.答案:Lostintheforest3.Itlookedsplendidwhenfirstbuilt!刚建成的时候,它看起来真是金碧辉煌![解读]whenfirstbuilt是whenitwasfirstbuilt的省略形式。[仿写]尽管看到我们很吃惊,他还是热情地欢迎我们。________________,hegaveusawarmwelcome.答案:Thoughsurprisedtoseeus4.ItseemedstrangethatthemanwhohaddevelopedcommunismshouldhavelivedanddiedinLondon.这似乎是一件怪事:这位发展了共产主义的人竟然在伦敦生活过,并且在伦敦去世。[解读]在Itissurprising/strange/amazingthat...结构中,that引导的主语从句的谓语动词常用虚拟语气,形式为“should+动词原形”,should可以省略。[仿写]奇怪的是举止那么好的绅士竟然对那位老太太无礼。Itisstrangethatthewellbehavedgentleman___________thatoldlady.答案:shouldbesorudeto突破核心1.consistvi.组成;在于;一致[教材原句]HowmanycountriesdoestheUKconsistof?英国是由几个部分(国家)组成的?板块一:核心单词(1)由……组成,包括consistin=liein在于,存在于consistwith与……一致(2)consistentadj.协调的,一致的beconsistentwith与……一致;相符[见证]Successconsistsintheabilitytocontinueeffortsthroughfailures.成功在于百折不挠。(·福建卷)①Theworldconsistsofsevencontinentsandfouroceans.世界是由七大洲和四大洋组成的。②Whathedoesisn't____________whathesays.他言行不一。答案:②consistentwith2.accomplishvt.完成;实现;达到[教材原句]HappilythiswasaccomplishedwithoutconflictwhenKingJamesofScotlandbecameKingofEnglandandWalesaswell.苏格兰的詹姆斯国王也成为英格兰和威尔士的国王,令人庆幸的是这并未经过战争就得以实现。(1)accomplishsth.完成某事(2)missionaccomplished大功告成(3)accomplishmentn.成就;成绩(4)accomplishedadj.才华高的;技艺高超的[见证]Ifyouhavesomewhereyouwanttogo,somethingyouwanttoaccomplish,someoneyouwanttobecome...takeimmediateaction.如果你想去什么地方,想实现什么计划,想要成为什么样的人等等,那就立即行动起来。(·新课标Ⅰ阅读理解C)①Youshouldaccomplishthetaskwithinthetimeallowed.你们必须在规定时间内完成这项任务。②We__________________ofraising$45,000.我们实现了4.5万美元的筹款目标。答案:②haveaccomplishedourgoal[比较辨析][填一填]①Don'tbeamanwhowillnever________anything.②He________successaftermanyyears'hardwork.答案:①accomplish②achievedaccomplish是指完成了某一具体的事件、计划、任务等achieve是指凭长期努力达到某目标、地位、标准3.conflictn.矛盾,冲突;vi.冲突[教材原句]HappilythiswasaccomplishedwithoutconflictwhenKingJamesofScotlandbecameKingofEnglandandWalesaswell.苏格兰的詹姆斯国王也成为苏格兰和威尔士的国王,令人庆幸的是这并未经过战争就得以实现。comeintoconflictwith...inconflictwith...conflictwithsth.与……冲突①Hisideaconflictswithmine.他的观点和我的相冲突。②Yourstatementis____________therestoftheevidence.你的陈述同其余证据有矛盾。③Therearemany____________intheworldeveryyear.每年世界上有许多武装冲突。答案:②inconflictwith③armedconflicts4.conveniencen.便利;方便;便利的事物;便利设施[教材原句]Englandisthelargestofthefourcountries,andforconvenienceitisdividedroughlyintothreezones.英格兰是四个国家中最大的,为方便起见,它大体上分成三个区。(1)forconvenience为了方便起见atone'sconvenience在某人方便的时候ifitsuitsone'sconvenience在某人方便的时候(2)convenientadj.方便的;便利的Itisconvenientforsb.todosth.某人方便做某事①Cometomyofficeatyourconvenience.你方便时来我办公室一趟。②Ikeepmyreferencebooksnearmydesk________convenience.为方便起见,我把参考书放在书桌旁。③Whenwoulditbe________foryoutostartwork?你什么时候方便开始工作呢?④Anyhelpfromyouwillbegreatlyappreciated.Pleasegivemeareplyatyourearliest________.你们所提供的任何帮助我们都很感激,请在方便的时候尽早联系我们。答案:②for③convenient④convenience5.attractvt.吸引;引起[教材原句]Itisapitythattheindustrialcitiesbuiltinthenineteenthcenturydonotattractvisitors.可惜的是,这些建于19世纪的工业城市并没有吸引游客。(1)attractone'sattention/mind吸引某人的注意力beattractedby被……所吸引attractsb.tosth.吸引某人关注某事(2)attractionn.有趣的东西;吸引人之物haveno/alittle/muchattractionforsb.对某人没有/有一点/很有吸引力(3)attractiveadj.有吸引力的;引起注意的;引起兴趣的beattractiveto对……有吸引力①Manytouristsareattractedtothisbeautifulplaceeveryyear.每年都会有很多的游客被吸引到这个美丽的地方来。②MountTaiis________totouristsforitsbeauti
本文标题:2016届高考英语一轮复习课件:必修5 Unit 2
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