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Unit3:TraveljournalGrammar现在进行时表将来现在进行时(Thepresentcontinuoustense)Be(am,is,are)+v.ingI’mdrivingaroundinmycar.Wearepreparingforourexamthesedays.It’sgettingcolderandcolder.Heisalwayssleepinginclass!Observation:thebasicusageofthepresentcontinuous表示1:说话时正在进行的事情表示2:现阶段的情况,说话时动作未必正在进行表示3:发展中的或正在改变的情况表示4:表示一种感情色彩Translation:1.快点,我们正在等你。Hurryup!Wearewaitingforyou.2.这些天他们正在为婚礼做准备。Theyarepreparingfortheweddingthesedays.3.她老是改变主意。Sheisalwayschanginghermind.4.天越来越冷了,树叶渐渐变黄。ItisgettingcolderandcolderandtheleavesareturningyellowI’mbabysittingonMonday.I’mdoingmylaundryonTuesday.I’mworkingovertimeonWednesday.I’mworkingoutonThursday.I’mvisitingrelativesonFriday.现在进行时表将来时态时间ListenandfindoutwhatisthewomandoingonMonday,Tuesday,Wednesday,ThursdayandFriday?用现在进行时表示将来表示将要发生的动作,表示对最近的计划和安排,译为“将要......”,“打算......”通常有表将来的时间状语如:tomorrow,nextweek等,但有明确的上下文时无需指出时间。现在进行时表示“将来”现在进行时可以表示_将来____,开始,来去,移动,停留等词的现在进行时经常用于表示将来确切的计划。开始:_________________________来去:_________________________移动:_________________________停留:_________________________3.表示交通方式、行程安排的动词,例如_________________________________等的现在进行时也经常用于表示将来。start,begincome,arrive,return,go,leave,takeoffmovestayfly,walk,ride,drive,take(abus,ataxi)1.我星期五动身去北京。I’mleavingforBeijingthisFriday.2.我的朋友今晚过来。Myfriendsarecomingoverthisevening.3.下周五我们乘飞机去上海。WeareflyingtoShanghainextFriday.4.下课后我们打算在操场踢足球Weareplayingfootballontheplaygroundafterclass.Bobalways(borrow)moneyfrommebutneverpaysback.Recentlyhe______(date)withagirl,He(come)tomyofficeafterwork.I(drive)homenow.isborrowingiscomingamdrivingisdatingBobandthegirl________(go)totheNorthChinabytrainnextweek.They__________(stay)inBeijingforaweek.They________(go)toXi’an.They__________(get)therebyair.aregoingarestayingaregoingaregettingPracticemakesperfectHewillwriteyoualetternextweek.We’renotgoingtohaveanyclassesnextweek.Thenexttrainleavesat9:15.ThemeetingistotakeplacenextMonday.Shewasabouttoleavewhensomeguestscame.Observation:otherwaystoexpressthefuture(will/shalldo)(thesimplepresent一般现在时)(betodo)(begoingtodo)(beaboutto)Will:客观事实、不含计划和安排的意思,临时决定begoingtodo:betodo:按计划或注定要发生的事beabouttodo:马上要发生的事情beabouttodosthwhen…根据迹象即将发生的事、最近打算或决定的事。一般现在时:按时刻表,日程表要发生的事情,不能随便更改在条件、时间状语从句中表将来明年我就五岁啦。Iwillbefiveyearsoldnextyear.---Thephoneisringing.---我来接。---Iwillpickitup.Lookattheseblackclouds!将要下雨咯。Itisgoingtorain.betodo他们下个月结婚。Theyaretogetmarriednextmonth.安排,注定他正准备跳进游泳池,突然有人朝他大叫。Hewasabouttojumpintothepoolwhensomeoneshoutedathim.去香港的航班8点半起飞。TheflighttoHongKongtakesoffat8:30am.1.--I’mgoingtotheStates?--Howlong___you___intheStates?A.are;stayedB.are;stayingC.have;stayedD.did;stay2.I’vewonaholidayfortwoweekstoFlorida.I____mymum.A.amtakingB.havetakenC.takeD.willhavetaken3.Becausetheshop____,alltheT-shirtsaresoldathalfprices.A.hascloseddownB.closeddownC.isclosingdownD.hadcloseddown4.---Areyoustillbusy?---Yes,I___mywork,anditwon’ttakelong.A.justfinishB.amjustfinishingC.havejustfinishedD.amjustgoingtofinish5.Ladiesandgentlemen,pleasefastenyourseatbelts.Theplane___.A.takesoffB.hastakenoffC.istakingoffD.tookoff6.“Themoment____soon,”hethoughttohimself,waitingnervously.(2012湖南)A.cameB.iscomingC.wascomingD.hascome7.Foodsuppliesintheflood-strickenarea____.Wemustactimmediatelybeforethere’snoneleft.(2012重庆)A.arerunningoutB.haverunoutC.havebeenrunoutD.Arebeingrunout8.Selectingamobilephoneforpersonaluseisnoeasytaskbecausetechnology____sorapidly.A.willchangeB.haschangedC.willhavechangedD.ischanging9.---You’veleftthelighton.---Oh,Ihave.___andturnitoff.A.IgoB.I’vegoneC.I’llgoD.I’mgoing10.---Isthisraincoatyours?---No,mine____therebehindthedoor.A.ishangingB.hashungC.hangsD.hung11.---What’sthatterriblenoise?---Theneighbours____foraparty.A.havepreparedB.arepreparingC.prepareD.willprepare12.---CanIjointheclub,Dad?---Youcanwhenyou___abitold.A.getB.willgetC.aregettingD.willhavegot14.---Whatareyougoingtodothisafternoon?---I’mgoingtothecinemawithsomefriends.Thefilm___quiteearly,sowe___tothebookstoreafterthat.A.finished;aregoingB.finished;goC.finishes;aregoingD.finishes;go15.----Haveyoumovedintothenewhouse?----Notyet.Therooms___.A.arebeingpaintingB.arepaintingC.arepaintedD.arebeingpainted13.---DidyoutellJuliaabouttheresult?---Oh,no,Iforgot.I____heratonce.A.willbecallingB.willcallC.callD.amtocall请用5句话表达下面所有的信息。期中考快到了,全班同学都正在忙着复习。Lucy,你的老朋友,在考试前夕总会生病。这个周末,你和Minnie打算去探望她,并且给她带束花。然后,你们还会到电影院看场电影轻松一下。•内容(全部信息):5分•语言(词汇,句型):8分•连贯(连词,过渡):2分5sentencesSentencepatternConj.划分信息块,列出写作要点。1.期中考快到了,全班同学都正在忙着复习。2.Lucy,你的老朋友,在考试前夕总会生病。3.这个周末,你和Minnie打算去探望她。4.给她带束花。5.你们还会到电影院看场电影轻松一下。1.期中考快到了,全班同学都正在忙着复习。…arebusypreparing…2.Lucy,你的老朋友,在考试前夕总会生病。…isalwaysbecomingill…3.这个周末,你和Minnie打算去探望她。…arevisiting…4.给她带束花。…aretaking…5.你们还会到电影院看场电影轻松一下。…areseeing…However,so/thereforeand/what’smore/inaddition/besides/atthesametimethen/afterthat语言—时态;连贯—连词
本文标题:现在进行时表将来
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