2013届高考英语一轮复习课件：必修5 Unit2 The United Kingdom(新人教版福

2013届高考英语一轮复习课件新人教版福建专用Unit2TheUnitedKingdom根据语境猜词义(1)12dividedby4equals3.(2)Theteacherdividedourclassintofourgroups.①divide…into根据语义找匹配A.分，划分B.【数】除BA短语divideamong/between在……中分配辨析divide/separatedivide侧重于把原来的整体分成若干部分。常与介词between,among,by,into等搭配。Wedividedtheworkbetweenus.separate指把原来连在一起或靠近的人或物分离开来。常与from连用。Pleaseseparatethewhiteshirtfromthecoloredones.①divide…into用divide/separate填空Theteacher(1)________thewholeclassintofourgroupstodiscussthetopic.Afterthediscussion,weallagreedthatitiswrongforchildrento(2)________fromthefamily.①divide…intodividedseparate②breakaway(from)根据语境猜词义(1)Thecriminalbrokeawayfromtheyoungpolicemen.(2)Ibrokeawayfromtheassociationtenyearsago.(3)Modernmusichasbrokenawayfrom18thcenturyrules.根据语义找匹配A．改掉；放弃B．突然离开；突然挣脱C．与……决裂；从……退出BCA•breakinto破门而入，强行闯入•breakone’spromise食言•breakout爆发•breaktherecord打破记录•breakthrough突围，突破•breakup打碎，解散，分裂②breakaway(from)用break短语的适当形式填空Thepoormanwassounlucky.Amonthago,somestrangers(1)_________hishouseandtookhimontoatruck.Hedidn'tknowwhotheywereandwheretheywouldgo.Alltheconnectionwithhisfamilywas(2)_________.Aftersomedays'drive,thetrucksuddenly(3)___________.Andhecaughtthechanceto(4)___________________thestrangers.brokeintobrokenoffbrokedownbreakawayfrom③creditn.根据语境猜词义(1)Doyouplaceanycreditinthegovernment'sstory?(2)Hehasn'tenoughcreditstogethisdegree.(3)Theyestablishedacreditfor100,000dollarsinfavourofme.(4)Althoughtheinventionwasmine,Iwasgivennocreditforit.根据语义找匹配A.信任B.借款；贷款C.赞扬，荣誉，功劳D.学分答案(1)A(2)D(3)B(4)C③creditn.短语toone'scredit值得表扬的是oncredit赊购；赊账dosomeonecredit(或docredittosomeone)为某人增光；给某人带来荣誉③creditn.(2)Togetfullcreditforthiscourse③creditn.完成句子(1)他们分开了，但是令人钦佩的是他从来不责怪简。Theyseparatedand________heneverblamedJane.(2)要拿到这门课的全部学分，必须要达到最低要求。________，theminimumrequirementsmustwork.tohiscredit④conveniencen.根据语境猜词义(1)Thehousehasallthemodernconveniences.(2)Pleasecallmebackatyourconvenience.根据语义找匹配A.在某人方便的时间(或地点)B.便利的事物(或设施)BA短语forone'sconvenience＝fortheconvenienceofsb.为了某人的方便for(thesakeof)convenience为方便起见④conveniencen.链接convenientadj.方便的；适合需要的句型beconvenientforsb.todosth.…某人做某事很方便ifitisconvenienttosb.…如果某人方便(的话)。Itisconvenientforsb.todosth.对某人来说做…是方便的convenient作表语时，不能用表示人的名词或代词作主语。④conveniencen.④conveniencen.完成句子(1)我们买下这栋房子是为了方便。Weboughtthishouse_______________.(2)请在你方便的时候来。Pleasecome______________.atyourconvenienceforitsconvenience④conveniencen.Willitbeconvenienttoseeyou完成句子(3)这幢新造的公寓大楼装有煤气等现代化设备。Gasisoneof__________thenewlybuiltapartmentbuildingprovides.(4)今天下午去看你方便吗？_________________________thisafternoon?themodernconveniences⑤roughadj.根据语境猜词义(1)Theroughwavesrolledtheshipalong.(2)Theclothfeelsrough.(3)Don'tbesoroughwithher.(4)Themigrantworkershavehadaroughlife.(5)Thisisjustaroughplan.⑤roughadj.根据语义找匹配A．粗略的；大概的B．狂暴的；颠簸的；波涛汹涌的C．粗野的；粗暴的；厉害的D．粗糙的；高低不平的E．艰苦的答案(1)B(2)D(3)C(4)E(5)A⑤roughadj.单项填空Howcouldyouhavethelittlechildtodosucha(an)______job?A.tightB.roughC.easyD.enjoyable解析从语义上可知：你怎么能让这么小的孩子干这么“重”的活？B根据语境猜词义(1)Itriedtoattractherattention,butfailed.(2)Veniceisoneofthegreattouristattractionsoftheworld.⑥attractvt.根据语义找匹配A.具有吸引力的事物B.吸引BA链接attractionn.吸引；吸引力；吸引人的东西attractiveadj.有吸引力的attractone'sattention吸引某人的注意力⑥attractvt.用attract的正确形式填空InBeijing,therearemany(1)_________,liketheGreatWall,theSummerPalace,theTian'anmenSquare.Butwhat(2)________memostistheGreatWall,whichisalso(3)________totheforeigners.Moreandmoreforeignersare(4)________bythebeautyandcometoChina.⑥attractvt.attractionsattractsattractiveattracted根据语境猜词义(1)Rightattheendoftheexam,IrealizedI'dleftoutsomethingunfinished.(2)Don'tleavemeout.⑦leaveout根据语义找匹配A.不考虑，忽视B.漏掉，遗漏，省去AB短语leave…alone不管；不理会leaveaside搁置leavefor动身去leaveoff停止某事leaveout删去，省去leavesth.behind留下；遗忘(没拿)；遗留⑦leaveout用leave短语的适当形式填空IwasworkingbusilywhenIgotmywife'scallthattherewassomethingwrongwithmyson.SoIhadto(1)______thework______.Justthen,mysecretarycamein,tellingmesomethingaboutthetomorrow'smeeting.Ishoutedather,“Don'ttalktome.(2)_______me______.”ThenIwrotealettertomymanagerfor3days'off.Afterthat,I(3)_____myoffice____myhometown.⑦leaveoutleaveasideLeavealoneleftfor⑧possibilityn.根据语境感悟用法(1)Theydidn'tseeanypossibilityofimprovement.(2)ThereisapossibilityofhiscomingforChristmas.(3)Therewasnopossibilityoftheworkerstakingaction.(4)Thereisapossibilitythatthetrainmaybelate.(5)Iseegreatpossibilitiesinthisscheme.⑧possibilityn.possibility的用法小结：(2)可能的情况(可数)，如例(5)(3)可能……的人(可数)(4)成功的希望；潜力；秉赋⑧possibilityn.possibility的用法小结：(1)可能性(多作不可数名词，有时加不定冠词)①跟of＋名词，如例(1)②跟of＋动名词，如例(2)③跟of＋复合宾语，如例(3)④跟that引导的从句，如例(4)⑧possibilityn.单项填空—Isthereanypossibility_____youcouldpickmeupattheairport?—Noproblem.A.whenB.thatC.whetherD.what解析考查同位语从句，that从句解释说明possibility的内容。B⑨alikeadj.根据语境猜词义(1)Allthehousesinthisprojectarealike.(2)Hetreatseveryonealike.根据语义找匹配A．一模一样的，模样相同的(形容词，仅用作表语)B．同样地，一视同仁地(副词)AB⑨alikeadj.单项填空Thetwogirlsareso______thatstrangersfinditdifficulttotellonefromtheother.A.alikeB.likeC.sameD.liked解析这两个女孩是如此像以至于陌生人很难辨认出彼此。alike为形容词作表语。A⑩breakdown根据语境猜词义(1)Wearesorrytoarrivelate,butthecarbrokedown.(2)Thepeacetalkshavebrokendown.(3)Hishealthbrokedown.(4)Theconversationbrokedownatthepoint.(5