外研社必修五Module 2(外研版必修5

Module2AJobWorthDoing基础落实Ⅰ.高频单词思忆1.Theboy’sparentsweregladtoseehis(令人满意的)resultofthefinalexam.2.Mostofthereliefworkwasdoneby(志愿者).3.He(提供)tolendmehisnewbicyclebutIrefused,forIdidn’twanttotroublehim.satisfyingvolunteersoffered4.Therewasa(圆形的)tableinthemiddleoftheroom.5.Doyoustillrememberour(相遇；邂逅)oncampuslastsummer?6.Themother’sbehaviorhasa(深刻的，极大的)impactonthedevelopmentofthechildren.7.I(申请)tofouruniversitiesandwasacceptedbyallofthem.circularencounterprofoundapplied8.Thisisaprojectthat(需要)agreatdealofmoney.9.Morethanhalfthestaffare（临时的）.10.Thetwomanagershavesignedthe(合同)afterafiercediscussion.requirestemporarycontract1.particular尤其；特别→beparticular挑剔→I’mnot我不在意；我不管2.theory理论上；从理论上来说→practice实际上;实践中→Practiceperfect.熟能生巧。3.average平均→average高于/低于平均水平→average算出……的平均数4....forgranted以为……理所当然→takeforgrantedthat...以为……理所当然Ⅱ.重点短语再现inaboutparticularininmakesonabove/belowouttakeit5.haveaneffect对……有影响→andeffect因果→come/takeeffect生效→...intoeffect实施计划6.takenotice注意到→toone’snotice引起某人的注意→sb.’snotice没有被某人注意到7.inresponse作为……的回应→aresponseto对……做出反应→aofresponsibility责任感oncauseintoput/bringofcomeescapetomakesense8.take站好位置以备……→take欺骗→take拿走9....condition处于……状况→conditionthat条件是……→oncondition决不可能10.week,week一周又一周；接连几个星期→dayday日复一日upawayininonnoinoutby1.Lifeishardathighaltitude,andthemountainsmakecommunicationsdifficult.在海拔较高的地区生活是很艰难的，山脉使得交流也很困难。make+O.+Oc.的复合结构你能用英语把意思表达清楚吗？Ⅲ.典型句式运用考点提炼句子仿造CanyoumakeyourselfunderstoodinEnglish?2.Oneroadinparticular,whichgoesnorthfromLaPaz,isconsideredthemostdangerousroadintheworld.尤其是那条从拉巴斯通向北方的路，被认为是世界上最危险的路。which引导的非限制性定语从句他迷了路,这使他耽搁了很久。考点提炼句子仿造Helosthisway,whichdelayedhimalongtime.3.Althoughthereisnotalotoftraffic,onaverage,onevehiclecomesofftheroadeverytwoweeks.尽管交通量不大，但平均每两周就有一辆车驶出公路。although引导让步状语从句；短语everytwoweeks每两周尽管我的叔叔年龄大了，但是他在夏天每两天去海里游泳一次。考点提炼句子仿造Althoughmyuncleisold,hegoestoswimintheseaeveryotherdayinsummer.4.Everymorningheclimbsuptothebendwithalargecircularboardinhishand.每天早上，他手里拿着一个巨大的圆形木板爬上那个拐弯处指挥交通。with的复合结构那位著名歌手出现在舞台上，手里拿着麦克风。考点提炼句子仿造Thefamoussingerappearedonthestagewithamicrophoneinhishand.5.Butoftentheyjustpassby,takingthehumantrafficsignalforgranted.但经常他们只是从他身边驶过，把人体交通标志看作理所当然的事情。v.-ing短语作状语表示伴随他一边沿街快跑，一边不时地回头看。考点提炼句子仿造Heranfastalongthestreet,lookingbackoverhisshouldernowandthen.导练互动1.offervt.&n.提供；出价，开价；vi.(主动)提出(愿意做某事)Thispersonhastodoajob—andmaynotbepaidfordoingit.这个人被提供给一份工作，但是可能不付给薪水。(回归课本P12)观察思考Theteacherofferedacomputertohisdaughterasapresentforherwedding.这位老师给他的女儿一台电脑当作结婚礼物。重点单词offeredHeofferedtolendmesomebooks.他表示要借给我几本书。Heoffered￡4,000forthecar.他出价4000英镑买这辆汽车。Youcan’tjustturndownoffersofworklikethat.人家给你工作，你不能就那样一一谢绝呀。归纳拓展offer后可接双宾语，但不接动名词作宾语。offersb.sth.=offersth.tosb.提供给某人某物offertodosth.主动提出做某事offersb.somemoneyforsth.出价买某物offersb.sth.forsomemoney要价卖某物accept/refuse/turndownanoffer接受/拒绝/谢绝好意makeanofferof提议，提供易混辨异offer/provide/supply(1)offer提供，侧重主动给予，多指具体的事物。多用于：offersb.sth.或offersth.tosb.。(2)provide供应，供给，表示事先准备好必需品来“供应”。一般用于：providesth.forsb.与providesb.withsth.。(3)supply补给，供给，提供，只用于具体事物，侧重补充不足的人员或物品，有时可以与provide互换。经常用于：supplysth.tosb.或supplysb.withsth.。活学活用Itbegantorain,soIhermyumbrella,buttomysurprise,sherefusedtotakeit.A.suppliedB.providedC.offeredD.afforded解析根据句中的...buttomysurprise,sherefusedtotakeit可以推知是“主动提供”，即C项正确。C2.directv.指导；指引；导引；adj.笔直的；直接的；adv.直接；径直；亲自Timoteostandsonthebendandthetraffic.铁穆特欧站在那个转弯处指挥交通。(回归课本P13)观察思考Theheadteacherisdirectinghisstudentstodoacompletecleaning.班主任正在指导他的学生打扫卫生。directsThegeneraldirectedthatallhismen(should)attack.将军命令部队进攻。IcameheredirectlyIgotyourmessage.一接到你的消息我就来这儿了。WhichisthemostdirectwaytoXi’an?哪条是去西安最直接/最近的路？归纳拓展directorn.导演；主任directionn.方向；方位；指挥directoryn.姓名地址录；电话簿directlyadv.直接地；立即；conj.(=themoment=assoonas)立刻；一……就……direct/showsb.tosp.为某人指去……的路directsth.tosb.把(信件等)寄至/交予某人inadirectline成一条直线inthedirectionof朝……方向inevery(all)direction(s)朝四面八方活学活用Excuseme,sir.Canyoumetothepostoffice?A.approachB.directC.carryD.tell解析directsb.tosp.指引某人到某地。若用tell则应用“Canyoutellmethewaytosp.?”。B3.applyvt.&vi.申请；应用；适用Nowthinkofsomemorequestionstoaskpeopleforthesejobs.现在想出更多的问题来问申请这些工作的人们。(回归课本P15)观察思考Ihaveappliedtogoabroadforfurtherstudy.我已经申请出国深造了。Therulesofsafedrivingapplytoeveryone.安全驾驶规则适用于每一个人。Youwouldpassyourexamsifyouappliedyourself.努力学习你就会通过考试。applying归纳拓展apply作“向某人或某公司申请”解时后面跟to,如果申请某个职位或工作用for。applicationn.请求；申请；应用beappliedto适用于，应用于；施加于；用来表示；与……接触applyforsth.申请；请求；接洽applytosth./sb.适用于某物/某人applysth.to...把……运用于……applyoneselftosth./todoingsth.致力于……；集中精力做某事活学活用(1)Hedecidedtoforapositioninthepublishinghouseafterhehadgraduatedfromuniversity.A.offerB.getC.findD.apply解析applyforaposition申请一份工作；B、C项表示该含义时，直接加aposition即可；A项意思不符合句子意思。(2)Newtechnologyisbeingappliedtoalmosteveryindustrialprocess.新技术正在被应用于几乎每一个工业过程。D4.requirev.需要；要求；命令；坚持(多用被动)观察思考Itisamatterthatrequiresverycarefulhandling.这件事情需要慎重处理。Allpassengersarerequiredtoshowtheirtickets.所有乘客都必须出示车票。Thedirectorrequiredthatweshouldworkallnight.主任要求我们通宵工作。Thesebooksarerequiredreading.这些书是指定读物。Whatdoyourequireofme?你对我有何要求？归纳拓展require后接从句时，从句中用“should+动词原形”的虚拟语气，should可以省略。requiresth.(ofsb.)requiresb.