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1/16Unit5ThemeparksPeriodOneWarmingUp,PrereadingandReading1错误!8ILk216Fkgtopic,subject,theme三者都作“题目,主题,话题”讲,但侧重点不同。(1topic可指文章、谈话的题目或内容,也可指提纲中的标题甚至段落及句子的中心思想。(2subject可与topic换用,但范围却比topic更广,若干个topic可组成较全面的subject。8ILk216Fkg(3theme一般指论文、演讲、音乐等的主题,也可指一组作品的共同主题。用theme,topic,subject填空(1Thetopicofeveryparagraphiscarefullyintroducedinitsfirstsentence.8ILk216Fkg(2Thethemeoftheirdiscussionis“Chinain2009”.8ILk216Fkg(3WhatisthesubjectofFengXiaogang’snewfilm?8ILk216Fkg(4Doyoulikethethemesongofthefilm?2Therearevariouskindsofthemeparks,withadifferentparkforalmosteverything:food,culture,science,cartoons,moviesorhistory.P34)8ILk216Fkg拓展归纳a(great,widevarietyof各种各样的,种类繁多的foravarietyofreasons因种种理由inavarietyofways用种种方法varietiesof(=avarietyof各种各样的(注意,介词of后的名词前不加冠词8ILk216Fkgalifefullofvariety多姿多彩的生活varietyshow综艺节目varyone’smethodofwork改变工作方法varytheprogrammes使节目多样化完成句子(1Opinionsonthismattervary_from_person_to_person(因人而异.8ILk216Fkg(2Hehad_various_interests(兴趣广泛whichmadehimanagreeablecompanion.8ILk216Fkg(3TodayCCTVoffersa_great_variety_of_programmes2/16(各种各样的电视节目tomeetdifferentneedsandtastes.8ILk216Fkg3OfcourseDisneylandalsohasmanyexcitingrides,fromgiantswingingshipstoterrifyingfreefalldrops.P34)8ILk216Fkg用法点拨swingv.(1(使动摇,(使摇摆;(2(使旋转;(3(使突然转向n.(1摇荡,摇摆;(2秋千;(3infullswing正在全力进行中It’s5badmannerstoswingyourlegswhileeating.8ILk216Fkg吃东西时晃腿是没有礼貌的。Themonkeyisswingingitselffromtreetotree.那只猴子在树与树之间荡来荡去。Iwantedtoswingroundandshoutathim.我想转身向他吼叫。完成句子(1她在马戏团的高空秋千上来回摇荡。Sheswung_to_and_froonacircustrapeze.(2我把车子开进车库。Iswungmycarintothegarage.(3那辆自行车将在转角处转弯。Thatbicyclewillswing_aroundthecorner.(4船身晃得我直想呕吐。The_swingoftheshipmademesick.(5公园里有几个秋千。Therearesome_swingsinthepark.4错误!8ILk216Fkg拓展归纳funn.[U]嬉戏,玩笑;乐趣,娱乐(justforfun(=forfunofit=(justinfun开玩笑,取乐,为了好玩(高兴8ILk216Fkgmakefunof...取笑……befulloffun好玩得很havefun玩得愉快befondoffun喜欢开玩笑funnyadj.好笑的;滑稽的;奇怪的完成句子(1孩子们取笑他们的老师。Theyoungstersmade_fun_oftheirteacher.(2嘲笑别人是不对的。It’swrongtomake_fun_ofothers.单项填空(3People________herbecauseshewearssuchstrangehats.8ILk216FkgA.makefunofB.havefunC.forfunD.in3/16funuqWKg0hGja答案A5错误!uqWKg0hGja用法点拨preservevt.(1保存,保管;保护(物品等;(2保存,贮藏;(3维持,保持(状态、性质等;n.保护区uqWKg0hGjapreservesth.(forsth.保存或保留某事物preservesb.(fromsb./sth.=(protectsb./sth.fromsth.保护某人/某物uqWKg0hGjaDoingeyeexercisescanpreserveyoureyesight.做眼保健操可保护视力。Itisdifficulttopreserveone’sselfrespectinthatjob.uqWKg0hGja做那样的工作很难保持自尊。preserve,conserve,reserve(1preserve保护,维持;保存,保藏;腌制,强调收藏、保存,使之完好无损或质量不变,常与食品、博物馆的展品搭配。uqWKg0hGja(2conserve保持,保存,保护,强调珍惜、节用。名词形式为conservation。(3reserve指意见,看法等的“保留”,座位的“预订”。名词形式为reservation。完成句子(1Bisonareconserved(保护intheAmericanplainsasanendangeredanimal.uqWKg0hGja(2Youmustreserve(预订aticketbeforeyourjourney.uqWKg0hGja句型转换(3Nohuntingisallowedinthepreserve.Notanyhuntingisallowedintheconservationarea.uqWKg0hGja(4Thefishermankeptfishsafetoeatbyaddingmuchsaltinit.uqWKg0hGjaFishwaspreservedtobekeptsafetoeatbyaddingmuchsaltinit.uqWKg0hGja6EveryareaoftheparkismodelledafterlifeinthedaysofKingArthurandtheKnightsoftheRoundTable.P34)uqWKg0hGja拓展归纳bemodelledafter根据……模仿;仿造after(onthemodelof以……为模范makeamodelof成为模范serveasamodelfor成为……的模范完成句子4/16(1他是诚实的模范。Heisamodel_of_honesty.(2他处处仿效他的父亲。Hemodels_himself_afterhisfather.(3她是一个很好的绘画模特儿。Sheisa_good_model_forpainting.7错误!uqWKg0hGja拓展归纳(人befamiliarwith错误!uqWKg0hGja(物befamiliarto(sb.为……熟知完成句子(1他比我更熟悉现代爵士乐。Heis_more_familiar_withmodernjazzthanI.(2他与政界名人的关系很亲密。Heis_familiar_withfamouspeopleinthepoliticalworld.uqWKg0hGja(3他的名字我很耳熟,但我未曾见过他。Hisnameis_familiar_tome,butIhaven’tmethim.(4他很熟悉高山植物。Alpineplantsare_familiar_tohim.(=Heis_familiar_withalpineplants.8Thenvisitthefarmarea,andlearnhowpeopleinancientEnglandrantheirfarmsandtookcareoftheiranimals.(P34uqWKg0hGja拓展归纳runforlife逃命runsmoothly进展顺利runafter追逐;追赶;追求runaround到处乱跑runaway逃跑runinto撞上,遇见runacross偶然遇见runoff逃跑,离弃runout(of用完,耗尽runover碾过,压过用恰当的介、副词填空(1Heisalwaysrunningafteryoungwomen.(2Lookingatalltheaccusingfaces,shefeltasuddenurgetorunaway.uqWKg0hGja(3Sheranoverhernotesbeforegivingthelecture.uqWKg0hGja(4Thegovernmentisrunningupagainstconsiderableoppositiontoitstaxreforms.uqWKg0hGja5/161Whicheverandwhateveryoulike,thereisathemeparkforyou!不论你喜欢哪一个,喜欢什么,总会有适合你的主题公园!uqWKg0hGja用法点拨whicheverandwhateveryoulike是让步状语从句,相当于nomatterwhichandnomatterwhatyoulike。“nomatter+疑问词”和“疑问词+ever”都意为“无论……、不论……”,用来引导让步状语从句。如:nomatterwho/whom(无论谁,nomatterwhat(无论什么,nomatterwhich(无论哪一个,whomever,whatever,wherever,whenever等。uqWKg0hGjaNomatterwhat(=Whateveryousay,hewon’tbelieveyou.uqWKg0hGja不管你说什么,他都不会相信你。Nomatterwho(=Whoeveryouare,youmustobeytherules.uqWKg0hGja无论你是谁,都必须服从规则。Nomatterwhere(=Whereveryougo,Iwillgo,too.无论你到哪儿,我也到哪儿。注意whoever,whatever,whomever,whichever等还可以引导名词性从句,不可以用“nomatter+疑问词”结构替换。uqWKg0hGjaYoucantakewhateveryoulike.你可以拿你喜欢的任何东西。Whoeverbreaksthelawshouldbepunished.任何人违法都应受到惩罚。完成句子(1Whichever_side_wins(不管哪边赢,Ishallbesatisfied.uqWKg0hGja(2She’llbuywhichever_is_the_cheapest(哪个最便宜.(3Wherever_she_goes(不管她走到哪里,therearecrowdsofpeoplewaitingtoseeher.uqWKg0hGja(4Take_w
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