SAT阅读讲义

SAT阅读讲义主讲人王卫1SAT强化阅读讲义SAT阅读讲义主讲人王卫2概述一:基本信息：SAT全称：包括___部分，每部分________分。报名：二：阅读综述1.共____道题目，分为_____道填空，____道阅读。相应的时间24-25分钟，24-25分钟，19-20分钟2.阅读文章分类1)按形式分：短文章短双文章长文章长双文章SAT阅读讲义主讲人王卫32）按内容分：一（忆）1.文化2.人格3.经历黑1.悲惨经历2.骄人成就3.迷惘身份黑人领袖妹1.职业生涯SAT阅读讲义主讲人王卫42.权利运动3.社会地位4.角色认同生植物1.分类体系2.专业术语动物1.智慧型SAT阅读讲义主讲人王卫52．大型3.小型4.宠物自天文学文艺社3）按文章结构分议论文：SAT阅读讲义主讲人王卫6非议论文：文章题材统计分析OG共_____套_____篇文章社会共____篇占____%文学共____篇占____%科学共____篇占____%文化共____篇占____%真题共____套_____篇文章社会共____篇占____%文学共____篇占____%科学共____篇占____%文化共____篇占____%三：题型分类1.定位题（）2.通解题（）a.b.c.3.不可定位题（）考试时做题原则1.2.SAT阅读讲义主讲人王卫7结构式阅读法一：议论文的特点：二：文章的把握：词汇→句子→段落→文章1.词汇目标：书籍：字典：方法：2.句子（主谓宾SVO）I修饰性成分过多⑴Forinstance,theverywomenwhohadbeendrawntohimbytheSAT阅读讲义主讲人王卫8penetratingintuitionofthefemaleheartthatheshowedinhisnovelswereappalledtodiscoverhowinsensitiveandawkwardtherealmancouldbe.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________⑵ThisservestoconfirmtheviewofoneVictorianman,bornin1790,thatwhereashismotherhadconfidentlyjoinedinthefamilyauctioneeringbusiness,theincreaseddivisionofthesexeshadseenthewithdrawalofwomenfrombusinesslife.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________II双重否定⑴Tomentionjustoneexample,noonehasyetsucceededinputtingbeforeusevenasingleviewerwhowasincapableoftellingthedifferencebetweenafamilyquarrelinthecurrentsoapoperaandoneathisorherfamily’sbreakfasttable.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________⑵However,itisnaivetoassumethatanyculture’shistoryisperceivedwithoutsubjectiveprejudice._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________III倒装句⑴Moreremarkablethantheoriginhasbeenthepersistenceofsuchsexsegregationinthetwentiethcentury.__________________________________________________________SAT阅读讲义主讲人王卫9_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________⑵Howeverfascinatingthesedisplaysofyouthfulexuberancemaybe,playamonganimalswasignoredbyscientistsformostofthiscentury._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________IV固定短语被分割。⑴TheconceptoftwowarringsoulswithinthebodyoftheBlackAmericanwasasmeaningfulforDuBoisattheendofhisyearsaseditorofCrisis,theofficialjournaloftheNationalAssociationfortheAdvancementofColoredPeople(NAACP),aswhenhehadfirstusedtheimageatthestartofthecentury.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________⑵GenerationsofteachershaveassignedThoreau'sbookWalden(1854),whichrecountshisexperimentinlivinginsolitaryharmonywithnature,asanillustrationoftheintensitywithwhichnineteenth-centuryAmericaprotestedtheintrusionintopastoralharmonyoftheforcesofindustrializationandurbanization.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________V简单句抽象化。⑴Moststudentsdonotstartfrompointzero,butfromminuszero,andintheprocessareoftenrequiredtoabandoncherishedchildhoodfantasiesofsuperheroesorlarger-than-lifevillains._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________⑵Itislittlewonder,therefore,thatNativeAmericanswereperceivednotsomuchtheywerebuttheyhadtobe,fromaEuropeanviewpoint.Theydealtinmagic,notmethod.Theywerestuckintheirpast,notguidedbyitsprecedents..____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________3.句子间的关系（段落）SAT阅读讲义主讲人王卫10I．段落中的重要句子。II．句子关系：⑴从属关系⑵并列关系a.b.⑶举例关系⑷因果关系a.b.⑸转折关系SAT阅读讲义主讲人王卫11a.b.4.文章结构I简单逻辑结构II复杂逻辑结构例文：选择2007年5月真题Inmostpeople'sminds,yawning—thatslow,exaggeratedmouthopeningwiththelong,deepinhalationofair,followedbyabrieferexhalation—isthemostobvioussignofsleepiness.Itisacommonbehaviorsharedbymanyanimals,includingourpetdogsandcatsbutalsocrocodiles,snakes,birds,andevensomefish.Itiscertainlytruethatsleepypeopletendtoyawnmorethanwide-awakepeople.Itisalsotruethatpeoplewhosaytheyareboredbywhatishappeningatthemomentwilltendtoyawnmorefrequently.However,whetheryawningisasignthatyouaregettingreadyforsleeporthatyouaresuccessfullyfightingoffsleepisnotknown.Simplystretchingyourbody,asyoumightdoifyouhavebeensittinginthesamepositionforalongperiodoftime,willoftentriggerayawn.Unfortunately,yawnsdon'tjustindicatesleepiness.Insomeanimals,yawningisasignofstress.Whenadogtrainerseesadogyawninginadogobedienceclass,itisusuallyasignthatthea