湖北省武汉市2018届高三2月调考英语试题-含答案-精品

湖北省武汉市2018届高三2月调考英语试题第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。1.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.LivinginChina.B.ShoppinginShanghai.C.Travelingaroundtheworld.2.Howdidthegirlfeelwhensheheardtheresult?A.Surprised.B.Ashamed.C.Worried.3.WhatdoesthemanthinkofTonyWhite?A.Atalentedpainter.B.Afamouspianist.C.Anordinaryartist.4.WhereisMr.Tailornow?A.Intheschool.B.Intheoffice.C.Inthecanteen.5.Howisthemanlikelytopayonhisjourney?A.Incash.B.Bycheck.C.Viathesmartphone.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatarethespeakersdoing?A.Waitingintheline.B.Enjoyingtheirlunch.C.Talkingaboutacourse.7.WhoisMissClark?A.Abusinesswoman.B.Theiracquaintance.C.Thewomanspeaker.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.What’stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Motherandson.B.Husbandandwife.C.Fatheranddaughter.9.Howisthewomanfeelingwhenshehearsthenews?A.Calm.B.Thrilled.C.Unhappy.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Wheremightthetwospeakersbe?A.Athome.B.Inaclinic.C.Onaplane.11.Whatdidthemanprobablydoforhisillness?A.Hetookaday’ssleep.B.Hetooksomemedicine.C.Hetookthelady’sadvice.12.Whatisthewomangoingtodorightaway?A.Liedown.B.Callforhelp.C.Lookaftertheman.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.WhatwaswrongwithDon?A.Hedirtiedtheshirt.B.Hebrokethecup.C.Heworewrongclothes.14.Whatisthemanadvisedtodowithhispants?A.Buyanewpair.B.Getthemcleaned.C.Changethem.15.Wherearethespeakersheadingforfinally?A.Thepark.B.Thedrycleaner.C.Thewedding.16.Whatdoyouthinkoftheman?A.He’scaring.B.He’scareful.C.He’scareless.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.WhatwasamazingaboutVinCox’sjourneyaroundtheworld?A.Hetraveledalone.B.Hesetanewrecord.C.Hecycledhalfayear.18.Howdidhechoosetheway?A.Byaccident.B.Onpurpose.C.Atrandom.19.Whatmadehisjourneydifficult?A.Badweather.B.Localpeople.C.Othercyclists.20.WhydidVinCoxmakethejourney?A.Tohelpthesick.B.Tovisitsomepeople.C.Togetnewtreatments.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AItisquitenaturalforallofustowanttopreserveandprotectthefoodswepurchase.Withthatinmind,weoftenthinkthatthebestwaytodothatisbyputtingtheminourrefrigerators.However,thatisnotalwaysthecase.BreadNothingdriesoutbreadfasterthanyourrefrigerator.Intheeventthatyouhavemadesandwicheswiththebread,thenyoucanplacetheminthefridge.Thecoldtemperaturewillmakethebreadtoughandchewy.TomatoWealllovetomatoesfortheirtaste.Butputtingthemintherefrigeratorwillcausethemtolosealloftheirflavor(口味).Plus，thecoldairinthecoolerstopstheripeningprocessaswell.Andasweallknow,ripeningiswhatgiveseverytomatomoretasteandflavor.Forbestresults,keeptomatoesout,andinsideabasketorabowlonyourcounter.SaladOilorvinegarbasedsaladcanbestoredforalongperiodoftimewithoutrefrigeration.Moreover,refrigerationofsaladdressingsbringsbadsmelltothem.Keepinmindthatsomesaladsthataremayo(蛋黄酱)oryogurtbasedshouldberefrigeratedinordertokeepthemfine.Soifyouhavesomesaladsthathavebeenalreadydressed,youcankeepthemawayfromyourfridgewithoutanyhesitation.EggItisalongdebatewhetheryoushouldkeepeggsinsideyourrefrigeratorornot.Onestudysuggeststhatkeepingeggswhetherinarefrigeratorornotdoesnotchangetheirnormalqualities,soitcanbesaidthatifyoukeepeggsatroomtemperature，thereshouldnotbeanyproblem.Thereisanotherstudythatshowsthatkeepingeggsinsidetherefrigeratorshasabadeffectonthenaturaltasteandflavorofeggs,soitiswisetokeepeggsoutsideofyourfridge.21.Whichofthefollowinglose(s)waterquickestinthecooler?A.Bread.B.Tomatoes.C.Salad.D.Eggs.22.Whatshouldwedowithtomatoestogetthebesttaste?A.Puttheminthecooler.B.Cookthematonce.C.Makethemripenfaster.D.Leavethemintheshade.23.Whatwillgobadeasilywithoutrefrigeration?A.Dressedsalad.B.Mayoandyogurt.C.Oilandvinegar.D.Saladdressings.24.Whatdoweknowabouttheideaofkeepingeggsinthefridge?A.It’sinteresting.B.It’sbrilliant.C.It’sridiculous.D.It’scontroversial.BGertrudewasjustanaveragekidwithanaveragelife.Shelivedinanaveragesizedhouseinanaverageneighborhood.Athome,shehelpedoutjustenoughtogetby.Atschool,shedidjustenoughhomeworktostayoutoftrouble.ShehadstraightCsinallofherclasses.OnedayGertrude’steacher,Mr.Mister,stoppedherafterclass.“Gertrude,”hesaid,“Iknowthatyoucandobetter.I’veseentheworkyoudoinclass,andsomeofitisamazing…WaybetterthanCwork.”Gertrudeknewthatthereweremomentswhenshetriedalittleharderthanwhateveryoneexpected.Butshejustdidn’thaveconfidenceinherself.Shedidn’treallybelievethatshecouldchange；infact,shewasscaredbythethoughtofhavingthepowertobecomewhatevershewanted.ShestoppedlisteningtoMr.Misterabouthalfwaythroughhisspeechandjustnoddedherheaduntilhestopped.Thatnight,Gertrudehadadream.Itwastenyearsintothefutureandshewasstilllivingwithhermominheraverageneighborhood.Avoicespokeinthedream:“Thepresentisnothingmorethantheoutcomeofthechoicesmadeinthepast.Thefuturewillbetheresultsofthechoiceswemaketoday.”Gertrudestartedcryingaveragesizedtears，becausesheknewthatshehelpedshapetheworldinwhichshelived,andthechoicesshemad