1.Rigging and Slinging

RiggingandSlinging吊装作业DO’SANDDON’T’S该做和不该做Colorcodes-3rdpartyinspection安全色-第三方检测•Useofcolorcodes•安全色使用•Displaythecurrentcorrectcolorcodeatvariouslocations.•察看各作业点有效安全准确安全色。Makesurecolorisclearlyvisible确保颜色清晰可辨Whatarewedoingsafe？我们是否安全作业？•Usesafetypins•使用安全销。SWL–SafeWorkingLoad安全作业载荷•Choosecorrectratedequipment•选择准确标定的设备。•RemembertocheckSWL(safeworkinglimit)。•务必检查安全作业载荷。TagLines尾绳•Usetaglines使用尾绳•Tip–Hooksatendoftaglinesmakesiteasytotakeoff/putonandhelpstoguidetheloadbetter.•使用尾绳安全钩，易拆装，协助装卸。Taglinehooks尾绳钩•Usehookstograbthetaglineswhenitishardtoreach.•当尾绳难以触及到，可使用尾绳钩。•Nevergoundersuspendedload.•切勿置身于悬吊货物之下。Cranes吊机•Ensurecranehookshaveasafetyfeaturetopreventaccidentalrelease.•确保吊钩有安全所定装置，以防吊物脱落。Containers集装箱•Ensuretheweightlimitisdisplayedprominentlyonthebasketorcontainer.•确保吊笼或集装箱标定载荷清晰可见。LastInspectiondateandratedcapacity上次检验日期和核定载荷Chainhoists链式提升钩•Inspectchainhoiststoensuretheyareingoodcondition.•检测确保处于安全状态•Makesurethesafetylatchisinplaceandworkscorrectly.确保安全销且工作正常Pre-slungtubulars管件提前捆扎•EnsureTubularsarepre-slungcomingonboardandforbackload.装卸前，确保管材提前捆装好。•Ensure2taglinesforlargelifts.确保使用两根尾绳。CraneSignalman-DeckLeader吊机指挥员-甲板领班•Dedicatedpersontosignalthecraneoperator.全职负责指挥吊机司机。•Useahi-visvesttohelpidentifythisperson.着装高清晰度背衫，清晰可辨。Goodhousekeeping保存良好NylonSlings尼龙绳索•UsegoodriggingpracticeswithNylonslings使用良好的作业规范。•Storethemproperly•正确存放。StopWorkAuthority停止作业权利•Anyonecancallatimeoutforsafety,iftheythinksomethingisunsafe.•若发现不安全现象，任何人有权叫停作业。•DOnothesitate.CallCraneOperatorifyouarenotsuresomethingissafe若不敢肯定是否安全，应立刻呼叫吊车司机。Operatinganairwinch操作气动绞车•Manyaccidentshaveoccurredusingairwinches.•曾发生过许多事故。•Alwaysuseproperprocedure.•始终按规定程序做。Nowitiscorrect!Makesureyouknowemergencystoporairsupplycutoff.好，准确无误，确保知晓应急停车或切断气源ConsiderEnvironmentalconditions考虑环境•Calltimeoutiftheenvironmentconditionspreventsafework.•若环境条件阻碍安全作业，请叫停。•e.g.–highwinds,–roughseas(forhandlingboats),–poorvisibility–大风–恶劣海况（操作船）–-低能见度SafetypinsMakesurethereisadequatestockreadyforuse安全销，确保足够库存The‘R’pin–smallitem,BIGonsafety“R”型销—小工具，大安全Canyoutellifanythingisnotsafe?你能告知不安全点？Hint!Addressabnormalconditions注意异常现象Shacklepininbadcondition卸扣销已坏Don’ttryshortcuts!不能图方便Weldingrodsforthewelder,notforrigging!电焊条是为焊工，不是为吊装TapeendsofTagLines-NOKNOTS尾绳尾端散开-没打结Riggingdisaster!吊装灾难Wouldyoutrythis?能这样试吗？Woodplanksusedasabasetosupporttoolbox木板支撑工具箱Safeorunsafe?安全或不安全Postsneedtobeinspectedtoo.管柱也需检测Don’toverloadeither.不能超载Saferiggingisnotabalancingact.安全装运不是只图平衡Itisaboutusingcorrectequipmentthatisfitforuse.是否选择了正确的设备，为我所用。Useliftingequipmentforthepropertask使用提升设备，为我所用。Safetyatalltimes!Atworkandathome安全？在工作和在家。Nevergoundersuspendedloads切勿置身于悬重之下Saferigging–getitrighteverytime!Youonlyneedtogetitwrongonceandit’sover!安全吊装—每次应正确施工，否则事故难免大难临头Doitsafe!ornotatall.是否安全或不安全There’salwaystimetodoitright!始终有时间正确实施作业