201812月大学英语四级真题试题和答案解析(三套全)-精选.pdf

WORD201712()....................................................1.........................................................................................15201712()...................................................15.........................................................................................24201712()...................................................24.........................................................................................34201712()PartIWriting(25minutes)()Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteanashorteasyonhowtobesthandletherelationshipbetweendoctorsandpatients.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsbutnomorethan180words.PartIIListeningComprehension(30minutes)SectionADirections:Inthissection,youwillhearthreenewsreports.Attheendofeachnewsreport,youwillheartwoorthreequestions.Boththenewsreportandquestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearquestions,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.1WORDQuestions1to2arebasedonthenewreportyouhavejustheard.1.A)Hergrandfather.B)Hergrandfather.WORDC)HerfriendErika.D)Herlittlebrother.2.A)Bytakingpicturesforpassers-by.B)Bysellinglemonadeandpictures.C)Byworkingparttimeatahospital.D)Byaskingforhelponsocialmedia.Questions3to4arebasedonthenewreportyouhavejustheard.3.A)Testingtheefficiencyofthenewsolarpanel.B)Providingcleanenergytofivemillionpeople.C)Generatingelectricpowerforpassingvehicles.D)Findingcheaperwaysofhighwayconstruction.4.A)Theyaremadefromcheapmaterials.B)Theyareonlyabouthalfaninchthick.C)Theycanbelaidrightontopofexistinghighways.D)A)Theycanstandthewearandtearofnaturalelements.Questions5to7arebasedonthenewreportyouhavejustheard.5.A)Thelackofcluesaboutthespecies.B)Endlessfightingintheregion.C)Inadequatefundingforresearch.D)Thehazardsfromthedesert.6.A)Toobservethewildlifeinthetwonationalparks.B)TostudythehabitatoflionsinSudanandEthiopia.C)Toidentifythereasonsforthelions?disappearance.WORDD)Tofindevidenceoftheexistenceofthelostlions7.A)Lions?tracks.WORDB)Lionswalking.C)Somecampingfacilities.D)Trapssetbylocalhunters.SectionBDirections:Inthissection,youwillheartwolongconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,youwillhearfourquestions.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.Questions8to11arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.8.A)Aspecialgiftfromtheman.B)Acallfromherdad.C)Herweddinganniversary.D)Her,luckybirthday?.9.A)Threwherasurpriseparty.B)Boughtheragoodnecklace.C)Withatraveler?scheckD)Withhissmartphone10.A)Whatherhusbandandthemanareupto.B)Whathasbeentroublingherhusband.C)Thetripherhusbandhasplanned.D)Thegiftherhusbandhasbought.WORD11.A)Hewantstofindoutaboutthecouple?sholidayplan.B)Heiseagertolearnhowthecouple?sholidayturnsout.C)Hewilltellthewomenthesecretifherhusbandagrees.D)Hewillbegladtobeaguideforthecouple?sholidaytrip.WORDQuestions12to15arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.12.A)Theytaketherival?sattitudeintoaccount.B)Theyknowwhentoadoptatoughattitude.C)Theyaresensitivetothedynamicsofanegotiation.D)Theyseetheimportanceofmakingcompromises.13.A)Theyknowwhentostop.B)Theyknowhowtoadapt.C)Theyknowwhentomakecompromises.D)Theyknowhowtocontroltheiremotion.14.A)Theyarepatient.B)Theylearnquickly.C)Theyaregoodatexpression.D)Theyupholdtheirprinciples.15.A)Clarifyitemsofnegotiation.B)Makeclearone'sintentions.C)Gettoknowtheotherside.D)Formulateone'sstrategy.SectionCDirections:Inthissection,youwillhearthreepassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearfourquestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronWORDAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.Questions16to18arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.16.A)HowspaceresearchbenefitspeopleonEarth.B)WhentheInternationalSpaceStationwasbuilt.WORDC)Howmanyspaceshuttlemissionstherewillbe.D)WhenAmerica'searliestspaceprogramstarted.17.A)Theytriedtomakebestuseofthelatesttechnology.B)Theytriedtomeetastronauts'specificrequirements.C)Theydevelopedobjectsforastronautstouseinouterspace.D)Theyaccuratelycalculatedthespeedoftheorbitingshuttles.18.A)Theyareexpensivetomake.B)Theyareextremelyaccurate.C)Theywerefirstmadeinspace.D)Theywereinventedinthe1970s.Questions19to21arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.19.A)Everythingwasnaturalandgenuinethen.B)Peoplehadplentyoflandtocultivatethen.C)Itmarkedthebeginningofsomethingnew.D)ItwaswhenherancestorscametoAmerica.20.A)Theywereknowntobecreative.B)Theyenjoyedlivingalivingalifeofease.C)Theyhadallkindsofentertainment.D)Theybelievedinworkingforgoals.21.A)Chattingwithherancestors.B)Doingneedleworkbythefire.C)Furnishinghercountryhouse.WORDD)Polishingallthesilverwork.WORDQuestions22to25arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.22.A)Sitdownandtrytocalmyourself.B)Callyourfamilyorfriendsforh