will-结构将来时的用法

初中英语八年级上册Unit7Willpeoplehaverobots?will结构的一般将来时用法复习巩固他打算明年去上表演课。Heisgoingtotakeactinglessonsnextyear.他们下星期不准备去参观汽车工厂。Theyarenotgoingtovisitthecarfactorynextweek.这周末有新电影吗？Aretheregoingtobeanynewmoviesthisweekend?WhoisgoingtostudyJapanesenextterm?下个学期谁会学习日语？典例探究TheywillhaveatestnextTuesday.下周二他们要考试。Peoplewillhaverobotsintheirhomes.人们的家里将会有机器人。Therewillbeonlyonecountry.世界将会只有一个国家。Willpeoplehaverobots?将来人们会拥有机器人吗？Whatwillthefuturebelike?未来将会是什么样的？整体感悟从以上例句可以看出，除begoingto可用于表示将来时之外，也可用于表示将来时，意为，后接。will将要动词原形Whatwillhappenin100years?Theworldwillbecomeonecountry.Peoplewillliveuptobeover100yearsold.Studentswillstudyathomeoncomputers.Peoplewillhaverobotsintheirhomes.Therewillbemoretrees.Therewillbelesspollution.Therewillbefewerpeople.Therewillbefewerhighbuildings.典例探究Wewillgohometomorrowafternoon.Willyoubeathomeatseventhisevening?TheteacherswillhaveameetingnextMonday.WhowillteachyouEnglishthisyear?Everythingwillbefreein100years.自主归纳通过观察以上例句可知，常与will连用的时间状语有：等。tomorrowafternoon,thisevening,nextMonday,thisyear,in100years典例探究Theywillvisitthecarfactorynextweek.肯定句Theywillnot/won'tvisitthecarfactorynextweek.否定句Willtheyvisitthecarfactorynextweek?Yes,theywill./No,theywon't.一般疑问句Whatwilltheyvisitnextweek?特殊疑问句自主归纳研读以上例句可知，will的各种句式结构如下：肯定句主语+will+.否定句主语+will++动词原形.一般疑问句+主语+动词原形?特殊疑问句+will+(+主语)+动词原形?动词原形notWill特殊疑问词温馨提示1.willnot可以缩写成won't。2.对于will结构的一般将来时来说，一般疑问句的肯定回答用“Yes,主语+will.”;否定回答有“No,主语+won't.”。will与begoingto的区别I'mgoingtoseehimtomorrow.我打算明天去看他。（事先经过考虑）I'llanswerthedoor.我去开门。（未经事先考虑）Lookattheclouds.Itisgoingtorain.看看这些云，要下雨了。（客观迹象表明要发生）Ihopeitwillbewarmtomorrow.我希望明天能暖和起来。（主观意愿）典例探究自主归纳1.指已计划过或思考过的意图或打算2.可表示客观迹象表明马上要发生的事1.表示未事先思考或未计划而临时做出的决定2.表明说话者的主观意愿begoingto+动词原形will+动词原形温馨提示1.当主语为第一人称时，通常用shall,其否定形式为shallnot=shalln't;will常用于第二人称和第三人称，但是在口语中各种人称都可用will，其否定形式为willnot=won't。例：Theywillstudyathomeoncomputersnextweek.Ishallgotothebookstore.2.在含有条件状语从句或时间状语从句的复合句中，主句用将来时，从句用一般现在时表将来（主将从现），且其中的将来时用will而不用begoingto。例：MyfatherwillsendmeanewbikewhenIamtallenough.用所给动词的适当形式填空1.I(have)ameetingthisafternoon.2.They(watch)abasketballmatchtomorrowafternoon.3.Lily(study)Japanesenextterm.4.There(be)twonewmoviesthisweekend.5.I(leave)forChengduthisafternoon.学以致用willwatchwillhavewillstudywillbewillleaveThankyou!