考博英语真题

第页，共9页1浙江理工大学2013年博士研究生招生入学考试试题考试科目：英语代码：1001（请考生在答题纸或答题卡上答题，在试题纸上答题无效）PartIVocabulary(20marks,1markeach)SectionADirections:Inthissectionthereare10incompletesentencesinthissection.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatbestcompletesthesentence.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheetIwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.1.Ifyouneverdoanywork,youwillonlyhaveyourself____ifyoufailyourexamination.A.tofaultB.toreproveC.tomistakeD.toblame2.I’dliketostudyunderyourguidance,becauseIknowyouarea(n)____scientistinphysics.A.prominentB.requisiteC.desperateD.impatient3.Beforetheirskinswereused,theirfeetwere____,leadingtothemisconceptionthatthebirdsneverhadfeet.A.cutdownB.cutintoC.cutoverD.cutoff4.Withtheconstantchangeoftheconditions,theoutcomeisnotalways_____.A.favorableB.reasonableC.dependableD.predictable5.Thetelevisionstationissupportedby______fromfoundationsandothersources.A.pensionsB.accountsC.donationsD.advertisements6.We’llalltakeavacationinthemountainsassoonasIfinishworking_____myproject.A.withB.onC.inD.about7.Herhusbandisinterestedindesigningelectronic_________.A.safetyB.managementC.routineD.devices8.Gesturesareanimportantmeansto_______message.A.studyB.conveyC.keepD.exploit9.________preparationswerebeingmadeforthePrimeMinister'sofficialvisittothefourforeigncountries.A.ElaborateB.WiseC.NeutralD.Optional10.____adults,youngchildrenfindlittledifficultyinimitatingsoundsinforeignlanguages.A.NotlikeB.UnlikeC.BeingnotD.NotasSectionBDirections:Inthissectionthereare10sentences,eachwithonewordorphrasesunderlined.ChoosetheonefromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandDthatbestkeepsthemeaningofthesentence.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetIwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.11.Thefinancialpressurewillbringaboutenormouspsychologicaldiscomfort.第页，共9页2A.denseB.distinctC.doubtfulD.great12.Itistheuniquesatisfactiontheycanderivefromtheworktheyaccomplished.A.inheritB.obtainC.ignoreD.accompany13.Themanagersareworkinghardtotransformtheirentireorganizations.A.foundB.rankC.reformD.destroy14.Themostterribledisputesarethoseaboutmattersastowhichthereisnogoodevidence.A.agreementsB.discussionsC.conversationsD.arguments15.Youshouldbecautiousaboutwhatyouaregoingtosay.A.politeB.prevailingC.internalD.careful16.Theyconsultedtheirtutoraboutthisdifficultissueandgotwhattheyneeded.A.askedadviceofB.gotbenefitfromC.keptaneyeonD.madeupof17.ItisnecessarytocontrastChina’seducationsystemwithinUSA.A.overcomeB.compareC.admitD.celebrate18.Hementionedthatkindofhappinesswhichmostpeoplehavelivedthrough.A.concealedB.proposedC.complainedD.experienced19.ItmustbeclearthattheseproblemsmustbetackledbeforeFriday.A.existedB.solvedC.rememberedD.assumed20.Myfriendunexpectedlydroppedin,andIhadnotimetoentertainthem.A.visitedB.steppedinC.droppedoffD.metPartIIClozeTest(20marks,1markeach)Directions:Thereare20blanksinthefollowingpassage.ForeachblanktherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Youshouldchoosetheonethatbestfitsintothepassage.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetIwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.Duringtheearlyyearsofthiscentury,wheatwasseenastheverylifebloodofWesternCanada.21thecropsweregood,the22wasgood;whenthecropsfailed,therewas23.Peopleoncitystreets24theyieldsandthepriceofwheatwithalmostasmuch25asiftheyweregrowers.The26ofwheatbecameanincreasingly27topicofconversation.Warsetthestageforthemost28eventsinmarketingthewesterncrop.Foryearsfarmers29speculative(投机的)grainsellingascarriedonthroughtheWinnipeggrainExchange.Wheat30weregenerallylowintheautumn,31farmerscouldnotwaitformarketstoimprove.Ithadhappenedtoooften32theysoldtheirwheatsoonafterharvestwhenfarm33werecomingdueonlytoseepricesrisingandspeculators34rich.Onvarious35,producergroupsaskedforfirmercontrols,butgovernmentshadnowishtobecomeinvolved,atleast36wartimewhenwheatpricesthreatenedtorunwild.Anxioustocheckinflationandrisinglivingcost,thefederalgovernmentappointeda37ofgrainsupervisorstohandledeliveriesfromthecropsof1917and1918.GrainExchangetradingwas38,andfarmerssoldatprices39bytheboard.Tohandlethecropof1919,thegovernment40thefirstCanadianWheatBoard,withfullauthoritytobuy,sell,andsetprices.21.AIfB.SinceC.WhenD.But第页，共9页322.A.economistB.economicalC.economicsD.economy23.A.depressionB.deprivationC.descriptionD.depletion24.A.lookedB.watchedC.sawD.noticed25.A.thoughtB.feelingC.ideaD.mind26.A.growingB.purchasingC.keepingD.marketing27.A.favourableB.favouriteC.favourD.frequent28.A.dramaticB.amusingC.dreadfulD.interesting29.A.misunderstoodB.mistookC.mistrustedD.misjudged30.A.valuesB.worthC.pricesD.sales31.A.soB.becauseC.andD.but32.A.whichB.whatC.thatD.because33.A.debtsB.savingsC.taxesD.duties34.A.beingB.gettingC.becameD.grew35.A.conditionsB.situationsC.occasionsD.positions36.A.whenB.becauseC.ifD.notuntil37.A.boardB.groupC.committeeD.organization38.A.suspendedB.sustainedC.suspectedD.delayed39.A.settingB.fixedC.decidingD.determining40.A.disappointedB.assignedC.entrustedD.appointedPartIIIReadingComprehension(25marks,1markeach)Directions:Thereare5passagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsor