新视野第三版第一册UNIT5带答案分析解析

注：文本框可根据需求改变颜色、移动位置；文字可编辑Unit5SectionACliffyoung,anunlikelyhero名人名言famoussaying•Thedifferencebetweentheimpossibleandthepossibleliesinaman’sdetermination.•—TommyLasorda1.Whatsportsdoyoulikedoing?2.Howmuchtimedoyouspendonsportseveryday?•Ispendabouthalfanhourdoingexerciseeveryday.Usually,Irunonthesportsfieldoncampus.Butifitrains,Idopush-ups(俯卧撑)andsit-ups(仰卧起坐)inmydorm.Doyouthinkplayingsportsisimportant?•1.tohaveamorehealthybody;•2.tohaveapositiveeffectonmentalhealth;•3.toincreaseself-confidenceandself-awareness;•4.toreducedepression…•ThemanisCliffYoung,a61year-oldfarmer…Canyouimaginethatifsomeonetriedrunningfor5daysatatime?3.Howlongadistanceyoucanrun?2Ultramarathon.5days15hours&4minutesAttheageof611.WhoisCliffYoung?1.RaisemoneyforchildrenBeat150toprunnersAttheageof61heneverattendRunninggamesbeforeHistrainerishismotherof811.WhoisCliffYoung?•Afarmer•Amarathonrunner•Aunlikelyheroforhisgoodheartandpersistence坚持1.WhoisCliffYoung?Time:startedin1983Distance:RunacrosstwostatesinAustraliaSponsor赞助者supermarketStandardmarathon:42.195km1.DoyouknowaboutSydney-to-MelbourneUltramarathon（超级马拉松）?Ultra-marathon:875kmAboutCliffYoung:•“你是谁？是做什么的？”•“我是克里夫-杨。来自一个很大的农场，在墨尔本郊外放羊。”•他们又问：“你真的要参赛吗？”•“是的，”克里夫点点头。•“有人赞助你吗？”•“没有。”•“那你不能参赛。”•“不，我可以，”克里夫-杨说，•“你知道吗，我出生在一个农场，家里买不起马匹和四轮车。•每次暴风雨快来的时候，我都得跑出去聚拢羊群。•我们有2000头羊，有时候我得追着羊群跑两三天。•虽然费功夫，但我总能追上它们。•我相信我能跑这场比赛，不过五天时间，也就多出两天而已。•我追着羊群跑过三天。”•马拉松开始了，穿着套鞋的克里夫-杨被专业选手们甩在了后面。•他好像不是在赛跑，而是优哉游哉，像个业余选手那样拖着碎步。•于是，这位来自碧奇榉林、以种马铃薯为生的没牙农夫开始在这场艰苦卓绝的赛跑中跟世界顶尖选手展开较量。•全澳大利亚通过电视直播收看比赛的人们都在心中不住祈祷，赶紧有人把这个疯老头儿从场上劝下来.•所有专业选手都很清楚，为了拼完这场耗时5天的比赛，你得跑18小时，休息6小时。可克里夫-杨对此一无所知！•清晨，当有关赛况的新闻播报出来时，又着实让人们吃了一惊。克里夫-杨仍在比赛，迈着碎步跑了一整夜，•他不停地跑着。每天晚上，他只能与领先的第一团队拉近一丁点距离。到最后一晚，他超过了所有顶尖选手。•到最后一天，他已经跑在了最前面。他以61岁的高龄跑完悉尼至墨尔本，不仅没有一命呜呼，还捧走了冠军奖杯，以提前9小时的成绩打破了记录，而且他捐出了全部奖金！•1997年，76岁的克里夫-杨再露头角，力图成为年龄最大的环澳长跑选手，为无家可归的儿童募集资金。•2000年，他在一项1600公里比赛中跑完了921公里，一星期后在他盖里布兰德的家中病倒，从此再也没有力气跑了。轻度中风结束了他英雄般的长跑生涯。•英雄的故事远未结束，他的精神有待我们来续写…MainideasofthepartsWhyistheSydney-to-Melbourneraceregardedasthetoughestmarathonevents?(Para.1)•Itis875kilometerslong;•aharshtestofendurance耐力forhuman.WhatdidCliffYounglooklikeinthe1983race?(Para.2)•Heis61-year-old;•Hewearsrubberboot;•Heismucholderthantheotherrunners.HowdidotherathletesreactwhentheyfoundoutcliffYoungwastheretoattendtherace?Theyneitherbelieveditnortreatedhimwithrespect.Thepresswerecurious,1Whoareyou?Whatareyoudoing?(Para.3)2Whatmakesyouthinkyoucanrunthisrace?(Para.5)(1)I’mfromalargefarmwhereweraisesheepoutsideofMelbourne.(Para.4)(2)I’verunsheepfortwoorthreedaysatatime.Thisraceshouldonlybeacouplemoredaysthanthat.IbelieveIcandoit.(Para.6)WhydidpeoplelaughatCliffYoungwhenhewasrunning?(Para.7)Becausehewasn’trunningproperly.Hehadthestrangestrunningstyleandheappearedtoshuffle.AccordingtoCliffYounghimself,whatmadehimrunthroughouttherace?(Para.8)Whenhewasrunning,heimaginedhewasgatheringhissheepandtryingtooutrunastorm.WhatdidCliffYoungdowithhisfirstprize?(Para.10)•Hegaveallthemoneytofiveotherrunners.•Hedidn’tkeepasinglecentforhimself.PartI(Paras.1-__)CliffYoungtookpartintheAustralianmarathonwhichisoneoftoughestracesintheworldin1983.Peoplehadstrangeresponsesbecauseof__________________________________________,butCliffhadnointentionofstoppingandfinallywonit.10Cliff’sappearanceandhisdeclarationPartII(Paras.11-___)Cliffbecamefamousagainin1997,atage76,whenheranaroundAustraliatoraisemoneyfor__________________.Hekeptrunningandneverkeptanyprize.Itwasnotuntiltheyear______whenhehadamildstrokethathestoppedrunning.13homelesschildren2000PartIII(Para.14)ItconcludesthatCliffYoungsetsagoodexampleforotherpeople,showingthatanordinarypersoncanachievegreatthingswith_____________________________.determinationandpreparationWhatexamplehasCliffYoungsetforus?(Para.14)Heisanexampleshowingthatordinarypeoplealsoachievegreatnesswithdeterminationandpreparation.•TIMESEQUENCE时间顺序Theyearof1997.(Para.11)Therestofhislife.(Para.12)Theyearof2000.(Para.13)CliffYoung’slifeaftertheraceof1983StructureofthetextTIMEMARKERS时间标记词SignalwordsExamplesForbeginningeventsfirst,firstly,inthefirstplace,atthebeginningForfollowingeventsthen,next,afterward,later,afterForearliereventsonce,before,yearsago,inthepast,earlierForeventshappeningatthesametimeatthesametime,meanwhile,when,whileForfinaleventslastly,finally,eventually,intheend,atlastParagraphSignalwordsandeventsPara.2Thedayoftheracein1983…Para.7Soon,themarathonstarted…,thenextmorningPara.8Whenhegottoamajortown…Para.9Bythefifthnight,bythesixthdayPara.10WhenCliffwasawardedtheprize…Para.11Cliffcametoprominenceagainin1997…Para.12Fortherestofhislife,Cliffkeptrunning.Para.13…intheyear2000hesufferedamildstroke…Para.14Tothisday,CliffYoungremainsamagnificentreminderandbrilliantexample…Example:Bythefifthnight,hehadovertakenthenall.Bythesixthday,heledthewholepackofrunnersbyawidelead.Heledallthewaytothefinishline,smashingtherecordbyfinishingthe875-kilometerracein5days,15hoursand4minutes-9hoursfasterthananyonebefore!Inthatinstant,CliffYoungbecameabeloved,nationalhero.ParagraphwritingSampleparagraph:Onarrivingattheairport,thefirstthingistogetyou