2015年职称英语理工类A级考试真题及答案(word完整版)

第1部分：词汇选项(第1～15题，每题1分，共15分)下面每个句子中均有1个词或者短语划有底横线，请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。1．Hercommentsaboutmenareutterlyridiculous．A．slightlyB．partlyC．faintlyD．completely2．WealmostranintoaRolls-RoycethatpulledoutinfrontofUSwithoutsignaling．A．overtookB．passedC．foundD．hit3．HehasbeengrantedasyluminFrance．A．powerB．reliefC．protectionD．license4．WhenIheardthenoiseinthenextroom，Icouldn’tresisthavingapeep．A．chaneeB．visitC．tryD．look5．Theweatherwascrispandclearandyoucouldseethemountainsfiftymilesaway．A．hotB．freshC．heavyD．windy6．Hewaswearyoftheconstantbattlebetweenthem．A．fondB．proudC．afraidD．tired7．Ouraimwastoupdatethehealthservice，andwesucceeded．A．modernizeB．offerC．provideD．fund8．Newbornbabiescandiscriminatebetweenaman’sandawoman’Svoice．A．distinguishB．treatC．expressD．analyze9．Everyweekthemagazinepresentstheprofile．ofawell—knownsportspersonality．A．descriptionB．SuccessC．evidenceD．plan10．Nothingwouldinducemetovoteforhimagain．A．teachB．helpC．attractD．discourage11．Heshiftedhispositionalittleinordertoalleviatethepaininhisleg．A．controlB．easeC．experienceD．suffer12．ThephotographsevokedstrongmemoriesofourholidayinFrance．A．storedB．blockedC．refreshedD．erased13．Shemovesfromoneexoticlocationtoanother．A．familiarB．unusualC．similarD．proper14．Thewallsaremadeofhollowconcreteblocks．A．emptyB．bigC．longD.new15．Alltheflatsinthebuildinghadthesamelayout．A．colorB．arrangementC．sizeD．function$pager$第2部分：阅读判断(第16～22题，每题1分，共7分)下面的短文后列出了7个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断；如果该句提供的是正确信息，请选择A；如果该句提供的是错误信息，请选择B；如果该句的信息文中没有提及，请选择C。A．RightB．WrongC．Notmention17．ThestrangeicepatternsonEuropaareformedasaresultofanumlergroundwaterpool.A．RightB．WrongC．Notmention18．EuropaisthemostrecentlydiscoveredoneamongJupiter’smoons．A．RightB．WrongC．Notmention19．ThesizeofEuropaisabitlargerthanthatofEarth’smoon．A．RightB．WrongC．Notmention20．SchmidtandhercolleaguesarethefirstgroupofscientistsstudyingEuropa．A．RightB．WrongC．Notmention21．TheformationsonEuropa’ssurfaceareratheruniqueintheuniverse．A．RightB．WrongC．Notmention22．Theexistenceofliquidwaterisanecessityforalife—supportenvironment．A．RightB．WrongC．Notmention$pager$第3部分：概括大意和完成句子(第23～30题，每题1分，共8分)下面的短文后有2项测试任务：(1)第23～26题要求从所给的6个选项中为指定段落每段选择1个小标题；(2)第27～30题要求从所给的6个选项中为每个句子确定一个最佳选项。23．Paragraph2__________________．24．Paragraph3__________________．25．Paragraph4__________________．26．Paragraph5__________________．27．Noblegasesarenotverychemically____________．28．AnlongtheelementsofnoblegasesHeliumisthe__________．29．Therequirednumberofelectronsinnoblegasesoutershellis____________．30．MRImaymakeoperatingonthepatient_____________．$pager$第4部分：阅读理解(第31～45题，每题3分，共45分)下面有3篇短文，每篇短文后有5道题。请根据短文内容，为每题确定1个最佳选项。31．WhowasJigmeSingyeWangehuek?A．Apresident．B．ABuddhistpriest．C．Aking．D．Ageneral．32．ApartfrommodernizingBhutan，whatelsedidWangchuckwanttodoforBhutan?A．Tomakeitspopulationgrow．B．Tokeepitseparatefromtheworld．C．Tokeepitstraditionsandcustoms．D．Toencourageitspeopletogetrich．33．AcountryshowsitsprogresswithGNPby__________．A．sellingmoreproductsB．spendingmoremoneyC．spendinglessmoneyD．providingmorejobs34．AccordingtoGNH，peoplearehappierifthey__________．A．havenewtechnologyB．haveagood，stablegovernmentC．canchangetheirreligionD．havemoremoney35．Todaymanycountriesare__________．A．usingtheprinciplesofGNHtomeasuretheirprogressB．workingtogethertodevelopacommonscaletomeasureGNHC．takingbothBhutanandBrazilassymbolsforsocialprogressD．tryingtofindtheirownwaystomeasurehappiness36．Whathaveresearchersbeenabletodowiththehelpofthestudy?A．Discoveraperson’slearningprocessinthebrain．B．Makeapersonknowhowtodosomethingwithoutlearning．C．Setupdifferentlearningpatternsfordifferentpeople．D．Enablepeopletolearnkungfuinstantly．37．Whathelpsapersontodoaparticulartaskbetterinvisualperceptuallearning?A．Testing．B．Encouragement．C．Self—assessment．D．Repetition．38．Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueoftheexperimentparticipants?A．TheylearnedhowtocontrolMRLmachinesintheexperiment．B．Theywerenottoldwhattobelearnedintheexperiment．C．Theywerepaidtotakepartintheexperiment．D．Theywerenotcooperativeintheexperiment．39．Thefindingofthestudyismostsignificantinthatlearning__________．A．isfulloffunB．isvisualizedC．happensunconsciouslyD．becomesunnecessary40．Whoaremostlikelytobenefitfromthestudy?A．Teenagers．B．Musicians．C．Seniorpeople．D．Athletes．41．WhatissospecialaboutWISE?A．Itisassmallasatrashcan．B．Itissmallinsizebutcarriesalargecamera．C．Itsdigitalcameracanhelpastronomerstoseetheunknownspace．D．Neverbeforehasatelescopecarriedadigitalcamerainspace．42．ThecameraonWISE___________．A．isequippedwithexpensivecomputersB．producesimagesofobjectsgivingoffinfraredradiationC．reflectslightvisibletothehumaneyesD．issimilartoanordinarydigitalcamera43．Itistruethatinfraredradiation___________．A．isnotdetectabletohumansB．looksbrighterthanvisiblelightC．isvisiblelightreflectedoffanobjectD．haslongerwavesthanthoseofvisiblelight44．WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutasteroidsisNOTtrue?A．TheWISEtelescopecancatchandtakepicturesofthem．B．Theydonotreflectlightthatreachesthem．C．Theyfloatthroughspacegivingoffvisiblelight．D．Theyareinvisibletoordinarycameras．45．Itcanbein{erredfromthela