2018年12月大学英语四级考试真题精解(第二套)

2018年12月大学英语四级考试真题（第二套）音频PartIWriting(30minutes)Directions:Forthispart，youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayonthechallengesofstudyingabroad.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsbutnomorethan180words._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________PartIIListeningComprehension(25minutes)SectionADirections:Inthissection，youwillhearthreenewsreports.Attheendofeachnewsreport，youwillheartwoorthreequestions.Boththenewsreportandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion，youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA)，B)，C)andD).ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.Questions1and2arebasedonthenewsreportyouhavejustheard.1.A)Arescueworkergottrappedinthebasement.B)Adeserted100-year-oldbuildingcaughtfire.C)Abeamabouttenfeetlongcollapsedtotheground.D)Amanwaspulledtosafetyafterabuildingcollapse.2.A)Heonceservedinafiredepartment.B)Hewascollectingbuildingmaterials.C)Hesufferedafatalinjuryinanaccident.D)Hemovedintohisneighbor’soldhouse.Questions3and4arebasedonthenewsreportyouhavejustheard.3.A)Launchacampaigntopromotemathsteaching.B)HelpBritishpeopleunderstandtheirpaychecks.C)ChangeBritishpeople’snegativeviewofmaths.D)Improvethemathsskillsofhighschoolteachers.4.A)Primaryschoolteachersunderstandbasicmathsconcepts.B)Britishpeopleknowhowtodoelementarycalculations.C)Thepublicseesthevalueofmathsintheirlife.D)Childrentakemathscoursesatanearlierage.Questions5to7arebasedonthenewsreportyouhavejustheard.5.A)Heislearningtobeapilot.B)Heownsafleetofaircraft.C)Heregardshisroyaldutiesasaburden.D)Heheldapart-timejobforover20years.6.A)Hecanchangehisfocusofattentionandrelax.B)Hecandemonstratehissuperiorpilotingskills.C)Hecanshowhisdifferencefromotherroyalty.D)Hecancomeintoclosercontactwithhispeople.7.A)Theyenjoyedhiscompany.B)Theyrarelyrecognisedhim.C)Theyweresurprisedtoseehim.D)Theylikedhiminhisuniform.SectionBDirections:Inthissection，youwillheartwolongconversations.Attheendofeachconversation，youwillhearfourquestions.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion，youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA)，B)，C)andD).ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.Questions8to11arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.8.A)Theysawabusinessopportunitythere.B)WoodsupplywasplentifulinRomania.C)Itdidn’tneedmuchcapitaltostartwith.D)Theywereskilledcarpentersthemselves.9.A)OpensomemorebranchcompaniesinGermany.B)Enlargetheircompanybyhiringmoreworkers.C)Attractforeigninvestmenttoexpandbusiness.D)Providequalityfurnitureataffordableprices.10.A)Theyarefromherhometown.B)TheyallcomefromRomania.C)TheyareimportedfromGermany.D)Theycomefromalloverthecontinent.11.A)Throughouttheworld.B)MostlyinBucharest.C)AllacrossEurope.D)InRomaniaonly.Questions12to15arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.12.A)Attendtheopeningofalocalrestaurant.B)GowithhimtochooseapearlforSusan.C)Tryoutanewrestauranttogetherintown.D)Gotoaconcertwithhimandhisgirlfriend.13.A)Itprovidesinformationonlocalevents.B)Itisespeciallypopularwiththeyoung.C)Itspecializesinfoodadvertising.D)Itissponsoredbylocalrestaurants.14.A)Theyparticipateinavarietyofsocialevents.B)Theygotoeatatdifferentstylishrestaurants.C)Theytreatthemselvestovariousentertainments.D)Theydesignaspecialsetofmenusforthemselves.15.A)MoretypesoffoodwillbeservedthisRestaurantWeek.B)BiggerdiscountswillbeofferedthisRestaurantWeek.C)MorerestaurantswilljoinRestaurantWeek.D)Thisyear’sRestaurantWeekwillstartsoon.SectionCDirections:Inthissection，youwillhearthreepassages.Attheendofeachpassage，youwillhearthreeorfourquestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion，youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA)，B)，C)andD).ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.Questions16to18arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.16.A)Explainingthebenefitsofeatingvegetablestothem.B)Exposingthemtovegetablesrepeatedly.C)Improvingthetasteofvegetabledishesforthem.D)Rewardingthemforeatingvegetables.17.A)Theywereconsideredmostnutritious.B)Theywereessentialtochildren’shealth.C)TheywereleastusedinBelgiancooking.D)Theyweredislikedmostbychildren.18.A)Children’schoicesoffoodvarygreatly.B)Parentswatchcloselywhatchildreneat.C)Children’seatinghabitscanbechanged.D)Vegetablesdifferintheirnutritionalvalue.Questions19to21arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.19.A)Alotofgarbagehasbeenleftonthemoon.B)Thereisquitealottolearnaboutthemoon.C)Indiahasmanyspaceexplorationprograms.D)Spaceexplorationhasseriousconsequences.20.A)Itisriskytodestroy.B)ItisofnouseonEarth.C)Itiscostlytobringback.D)Itisdamagedbyradiation.21