Unit-1-Slow-and-steady-wins-the-race

Unit1Slowandsteadywinstheracesteady[ˈstedi]稳健的win[wɪn]赢，赢得（过去式是won）carry[ˈkæri]携带；扛such[sʌtʃ]如此insuchahurry如此匆忙silly[ˈsɪli]愚蠢的hare[heə(r)]野兔mean[mi:n]意思是（过去式是meant）tortoise[ˈtɔ:təs]龟proud[praʊd]骄傲的careless[ˈkeələs]不小心的patient[ˈpeɪʃnt]耐心的remember[rɪˈmembə(r)]记住sad[sæd]悲伤的harder[hɑ:də]更努力地--Janet:Jiamin,areyouOK?--Jiamin:Itriedtocarryallthebooks.Ididn’twanttogobacktotheclassroomagain.--Xiaoling:Whyareyouinsuchinahurry?Youarelikethatsillyhare.--Jiamin:Hare?Whatdoyoumean?--Xiaoling:Youknow…theoldstoryaboutthetortoiseandthehare.--Janet:Yes.Onedayatortoiseandaharehadarace.Theharewassurehewouldwinsohetookarest.Hewastooproudandcareless.Theslowbutcarefultortoisewontherace.--Jiamin:Ahh.Iunderstandnow.IfIwanttodosomethingwell,Ishouldbecarefulandpatient.--Janet:That’sright.Remember,Slowandsteadywinstherace.珍妮特：家民，你还好吗?家民：我想把所有的书都搬上。我不想再回到教室了。小玲：你怎么这么着急?你就像那个傻兔子。简妮：兔子?你是什么意思?小玲：你知道…老乌龟和兔子的故事。珍妮特：是的。一天，一只乌龟和一只兔子赛跑。兔子确信他会赢，所以他休息了。他太骄傲，太粗心了。缓慢但小心的乌龟赢得了比赛。简妮：啊。现在我明白了。如果我想做得好，我应该细心和耐心。珍妮特：没错。记住，缓慢而稳定的赢得比赛。1、tryv.….试图trytodosth试图做某事trydoingsth尝试做某事（成功与否不重要）e.g.Hetriedtohelphismothercookthemeal.他试图帮着妈妈做饭。2、carryv.搬运，类似的动词：take、bring、carry.这三个词都和“拿、取”有关,但要注意三者之间的区别：(1)、bring意为“带来,拿来”,指把某物或某人从另一个地方带到说话的地方来,也可以说是“由远及近”.例如：Bringmeyourdictionarytomorrow.明天把你的词典给我拿来.（2）、take(带走)意为把某物或某人从说话的地方带到另一个地方去,也可以说是“由近及远”,常和介词to构成搭配例如：Canyouhelpmetakethebookstotheclassroom?你能帮我把这些书带到教室去吗?（3）、carry意思是“提、扛、搬、携带”,意思较多,但没有方向性.例如：(1)、Willyoupleasecarrytheboxforme?你替我扛那个箱子好吗?(2)、LiDongiscarryingwater.李东在提水3.wantv想要wanttodosth想要做某事=wouldliketodosth两者都含有“想要做某事”但有一定的区别：want有人称和数的变化，而would则没有人称和数的变化。e.g：Shewantstogoswimming.她想去游泳。Shewouldliketogoswimming.4.like喜欢/像作动词讲：喜欢作介词讲：像likedoingstheg.Welikereadingsomestorybooks.belikeeg.What’stheweatherliketoday?5.meanv.意思是e.g.Whatdoyoumean?你的意思是什么？知识点2课文重点句型讲解1.Itriedtocarryallthebooks.我试图把所有的书搬上。trytodosth试图做某事。2.Whyareyouinsuchahurry?你这么着急干吗？inahurry是“匆忙“”着急“的意思3.Theharewassurehewouldwinsohetookarest.兔子确定他会赢所以他就休息了。besure确定takearest=havearest休息4.Hewastooproudandcareless.他太骄傲太大意了。tooproud太骄傲proudadj骄傲的；骄傲的beproudof因……而骄傲拓展：too…to太……以至于不能一般过去时复习1.定义：一般过去时表示在过去某个时间里所发生的动作或存在的状态，经常会跟一些表示过去的时间状语。2.时间状语：yesterday,lastweek,anhourago,atthattime,thedaybeforeyesterday,justnow,in1982等。另外还有由after,before,when引导的时间状语从句。如：Iwrotealetterlastnight.我昨晚写出了一封信。3.动词过去时的构成规则：1）一般情况下，直接加ed。例如：visit-visited.2）以不发音的结尾，加d。例如：live-lived.3）以辅音字母+结尾，把y改为i，加ed，例如：study-studied.4）重读闭音节结尾的词，双写出末尾字母加ed，例如：stop-stopped.5）不规则变化。例如：go-went.4．一般过去时态结构与句型：分两种情况：（1）含有be动词的情况肯定句：主语+was/were+其它否定句：主语+wasnot（wasn’t）/werenot（weren’t）+其它一般疑问句：was/were+主语+其它+？特殊疑问句：疑问词+一般疑问句+？（2）含有实义动词的情况肯定句：主语+动词的过去形式+其它否定句：主语+didnot（didn’t）+动词原形+其它一般疑问句：did+主语+动词原形+其它+？特殊疑问句：疑问词+一般疑问句+？课后习题一、找出每组中与其他三个不同类的词，把其编号写在括号内。()1.A.easyB.carryC.sillyD.patient()2.A.tortoiseB.hareC.hereD.monkey()3.A.satB.broughtC.sadD.went()4.A.dieB.carryC.appearD.slow()5.A.carryB.takeC.proudD.crash二、选择适当的单词补全句子，把单词写在相应的横线上，注意大小写。hurryfastsillyslowcrashedworkingsteadycookedharddelicious1.Ahareranvery_________and_________intoatree.2._________inthefieldeverydayis_________work.3.Whyareyouinsucha_______?Youarelikethat_________hare.4.________and______winstherace.5.Thefarmer________thehareandhada________meal.三、选择题。1.Whatareyoudoing?Iamtryingto________thebike.A.ridingB.rideC.ridesD.rided2.Ifyouwanttowinthegame,youshouldbe_____.A.carelessB.careC.carefulD.carefully3.Whatareyoudoing?We__________.A.isplayingB.aretalkingonthephoneCwereplayingDtalkingonthephone4.Don’t_____eattoofast.A.beB.isC.不填D.are5.Theoldmanwasverytired_____hesatdownandtookarest.A.soB.butC.becauseD.and四、用所给单词的适当形式填空。每空限填一个单词.1.Look!Jiamin_______________(carry)allthebookstotheclassroom.2.I’msurewe_________________(win)theracetomorrow.3.I________(like)sports.Heoften_________(play)sportsafterschool.4.Ben_________(like)sports.Heoften_________(play)sportsafterschool.5.Yesterdaywe_________(sit)intheroomand_________(wait)forBentocome.6.A:What_________you________(do)lastnight?B:IwatchedTV.注意，本答案为老师人工整理，如发现有疑问，请扫文章顶部二维码入群提问：一、1.B2.C3.C4.D5.C二、1.fast,crashed2.Work,hard3.hurry,silly4.Steady,slow5.cooked,delicilus三、1.B2.D3.B4.C5.A四、1.iscarrying2.willwin3.like,plays4.likes,plays5.sat,waited6.did,do