浙江省2019年高考英语二轮复习考前15天背练不间断：第十二天-旅游与交

晨背热点话题(十二)旅游与交通一、背话题词块——有话可说1．avoidtrafficjams避免交通堵塞2．trafficsignal/light交通信号灯3．obey/observetrafficregulations遵守交通规则4．beaimedat针对，旨在5．be/getstuckin被困在6．breakthespeedlimit超速7．holdup耽搁，推迟8．speedup加速9．slowdown放慢速度10．setoff/out出发11．putone’slifeatrisk将某人的生命置于危险之中12．runaredlight闯红灯13．businesstrip商务旅行14．bookingoffice售票处15．takestrictmeasures采取严厉的措施16．getclosetonature接近大自然17．makeajourney旅行18．haveagoodtime玩得愉快19．adreamtrip梦想之旅20．trafficcongestion交通拥挤21．pack(sth.)up将(东西)装箱打包22．beknownas作为……而出名23．befamous/wellknownfor以……著名24．isthehomeof/ishometo是……之乡/乐土25．enjoysthereputationof有……美誉26．broadenone’shorizons开阔视野27．asummerresort避暑胜地28．aplaceofinterest名胜29．amust­seeplace必游之地30．begreatlysurprised/astonished惊奇不已31．bestruckby被……迷住32．beyonddescription无法形容33．bookaroom预订房间34．breakthetrafficrules违反交通规则35．checkin/out登记入住/退房36．gocamping去露营37．gopicnicking去野餐38．self­drivetravel自驾游39．haveagoodtrip旅行愉快40．touristattraction旅游景点41．leavefor动身去(某地)42．makeareservation预订43．putup提供住宿44．trafficaccident交通事故45．takeavacation度假46．knockinto/against撞上47．drivinglicense/permit驾照48．payafine支付罚款49．drunkdriving酒驾50．speedlimit限速二、背话题佳句——有话会说1．(2018·6月浙江高考写作)Itwassummer,andmydadwantedtotreatmetoavacationlikeneverbefore.HedecidedtotakemeonatriptotheWildWest.那个夏天，我爸爸想给我一个从未有过的假期。他决定带我到西部蛮荒地区旅行。2．(2017·北京高考书面表达)Moreover,thesceneryalongtheriverisamazing,withmanywell­knownsightseeingspots.That’swhyIthinkthetripalongtheYangtzeRiverwillbeabetterchoice.此外，有许多著名的观光景点，沿江的风景是惊人的。这就是我认为“长江之行”将是一个更好的选择的原因。3．(2015·江苏高考书面表达)Thetrafficissueisahardnuttocrack.Itnotonlyaffectsoureverydaylife,butmayalsothreatenpeople’slives.交通问题是一个棘手的问题。它不仅影响着我们的日常生活，而且还可能威胁到人们的生命。4．(2015·江苏高考书面表达)Inspiteofthelarge­scaleconstructionofroadsandhighways,thereisstillmuchroomforimprovement,becauseoftheeverincreasingnumberofcarstheseyears.尽管我们大规模地修建公路和高速公路，但是由于近年来日益增长的汽车数量，这仍旧有很大的提升空间。5．Withthedevelopmentofeconomy,therearemoreandmoreprivatecarsandtrafficjamsaregettingheavierandheavier.Asaresult,trafficaccidentsoccurfrequently.Bearinmindthatthetrafficregulationsareofgreatimportancetoroadsafety.随着经济的发展，私人小汽车越来越多，交通拥堵越来越严重。因此，交通事故频频发生。记住，交通规则对道路安全至关重要。6．Asisknowntousall,MountHuaisfamousforitsbreathtakingcliffsanditsuniquecharacteristics.众所周知，华山以它险峻的悬崖和它独一无二的特征而出名。7．Itisaimedatstoppingcommontrafficviolationssuchasspeeding,runningaredlight,drunkdriving,drivingwithoutlicenseandsoon.其目的是阻止常见的交通违规，例如超速、闯红灯、酒驾以及无证驾驶等。8．Onarrivingatthetopofthehill,weweredeeplyattractedbythebeautifulscenery.一到达山顶，我们就被这里美丽的风景深深地吸引了。9．Torontohassometoptouristattractions,whichattractmillionsofvisitorseveryyear.多伦多有一些顶级的旅游景点，每年吸引数百万游客。10．It’sveryconvenienttogettherebytakingBusesNo.17,69or59besidesSubwayLine2.乘车到达那里很方便，可乘坐17路、69路或59路公共汽车，以及地铁2号线。三、背话题范文——有“模”可套假定你是李华，你的美国朋友Peter想来中国旅行，他写信向你了解他到杭州后乘坐何种交通工具旅行比较适宜。请你给他写封回信，建议他乘坐高铁。建议理由：1．便捷、准点；2．舒适、安全；3．购票方便、价格适宜。注意：1．词数80左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。参考词汇：中国高铁CRH(ChinaRailwayHigh­speed)自助售票机self­serviceticketmachineDearPeter，I’mexpectingyoutocometoChina.Yours，LiHua[范文必背]DearPeter，I’mexpectingyoutocometoChina.WhenyouarriveinHangzhou,you’dbettertaketheCRHtrain.WelldevelopedinChinanowadays,itisconvenientforyoutotravelwhereveryouwanttogo.TheCRHtrainsarespacious,comfortableandrunathighspeed.Theyarriveonscheduleandguaranteethesafetyoftravelers.It’seasytogetticketsthroughmanychannels,suchasbytelephone,throughtheInternet,orontheself­serviceticketmachine.Besides,pricesofticketsarereasonable.Iamsureyouwillenjoyagoodjourney.Yours，LiHua[记阅读障碍词汇——文意理解无偏差]1．destinationn．目的地，终点；目标2．transportvt.&n.运输；运送3．sceneryn.风景，自然景色；舞台布景4．barriern.屏障，障碍(物)，关卡5．guidancen.指引，指导，领导6．terminaln.(火车、公共汽车或船的)终点站；航空站7．vehiclen.交通工具；车辆8．braken.刹车，制动器；闸v.刹(车)；用制动器减速9．overlookvt.俯瞰；忽略；远眺10．accommodationn.(pl.)住宿，膳宿11．routen.路线；途径12．helicoptern.直升飞机13．ferryn.渡船；渡口vt.摆渡；渡运14．souvenirn.旅游纪念品；纪念物15．receptionn.接待；招待会；接收晚练考纲词汇(十二)postpone—riskⅠ．单词拼写1．Theyoungclerkexpressedthathewas(胜任的)forthatdemandingmission.2．Heisa(教授)ofhistoryatmyuniversity.3．(2018·全国卷Ⅲ)Muchtothefamily’ssurprise,Dennisstucktohis(承诺)!4．Itissaidthathisnewbookisabouttobe(出版)．5．Shewas(惩罚)forcheatingduringtheexamination.qualifiedprofessorpromisepublishedpunished6．Ididnothavethe(品质)neededtobecomeasoldier.7．Oncehelosthistemper,he(争吵)withus.8．Theseaisverybig.Itcoversaboutthree(四分之一)oftheglobe.9．Laterexperienceprovedthatourestimatewas(合情理的)．10．Stanlyseemedtobeverymuchrelievedandpleasedathis_________(恢复)．11．Itisnouse(后悔)whathasbeendone.qualitiesquarreledquartersreasonablerecoveryregretting12．(2018·江苏高考)Forexample,therearehugeamountsof_________(参考)bookswhichIamoftenconfusedtochoosefrom.13．Adistant(亲戚)isnotasgoodasanearneighbor.14．A(代表)ofthecompanywillcallonyoutoassessthedamage.15．Shethoughtanenquirytothecasewasawasteof(资源)．Ⅱ.单句语法填空1．Whenherfathercamein,shepretended(write)aone­actplay.2．DoyouknowwhereIcanbuyavideomachinealowprice?referencerelativeresourcestobewritingatrepresentative3．Shemadeaproposalthattheconversation_________(postpone)．4．Itisnotaneasythingtoquit(smoke)anddrinking.5．Youshouldputalittlemoneyasidefora(rain)day.6．Tirednessisdirectly(relate)toadrive