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1话题词汇1.aboardprep.上(船、飞机、火车、汽车等)2.accommodationn.住宿;膳宿3.destinationn.目的地;终点4.enjoyv.欣赏;享受乐趣;喜欢5.guiden.导游;向导6.luggage/baggagen.行李7.aplaceofinterest名胜8.bestruckby...被……迷住9.haveagoodtrip旅行顺利10.takeapicture拍照经典语篇假设你参加了某国际旅行团的意大利三市游(罗马—佛罗伦萨—威尼斯)。今天你参观的是佛罗伦萨。请根据下面表格提示,写一篇游记。要求词数150左右。游记格式已经给出,不计入总词数。参观城市及景点介绍佛罗伦萨位于……米开朗基罗广场、大卫塑像、乌菲兹美术馆……参观感受及旅游计划敬仰古代伟大的艺术家……准备明天进行下一城市的参观(威尼斯)Oct.4thFridayFine佳作欣赏Oct.4thFridayFineHereIaminFlorence,aworldfamoustouristcityinthemiddleofItaly.Itisnotonlythemost2famousculturalartcenterinEurope,butalsothehomeoftheRenaissance.①Firstly,IcametothePiazzaleMichelangelo,fromwhereIlookedoverthebeautifulsightsofthewholecity.Then,standinginthemiddleofthesquareisthesculptureofDavid②,whichisthesymbolofthecity.Icouldn’thelpshowingmyrespecttotheancientartists.Atlast,IcametotheUffiziGallery,wherealotofartworksaredisplayedbygreatartists.③IamsoattractedbythemthatIreallywanttostayhereforafewmoredays.④However,ImustleaveforVenice,anotherfamouscityinItalytomorrowmorning.思维发散1.用aswellas改写第①句ItisthehomeoftheRenaissanceaswellasthemostfamousculturalartcenterinEurope.2.将第②句改为正常语序Then,thesculptureofDavidisstandinginthemiddleofthesquare.3.用“介词+which”引导的定语从句改写第③句Atlast,IcametotheUffiziGallery,inwhichalotofartworksaredisplayedbygreatartists.4.用过去分词短语作状语改写第④句Soattractedbythem,Ireallywanttostayhereforafewmoredays.Ⅰ.重点单词1.occasion(n.)场合;时刻2.dynamic(adj.)充满活力的;动态的3.owe(vt.)归因于,归功于;欠……债4.compulsory(adj.)强制的;义务的5.freezing(adj.)极冷的,冰冻的;(adv.)极冷地6.concrete(n.)混凝土;(adj.)具体的;有形的7.ambiguous(adj.)模棱两可的,不明确的,有歧义的8.rank(vi.&vt.)属于某个等级;将……归为某个等级;排列;(n.)等级,地位;军衔9.recreation(n.)娱乐,消遣recreate(vi.)消遣10.immigration(n.)移民,移居immigrate(vi.)移居,移民11.countless(adj.)无数的,数不清的count(v.)计数;有价值312.absolute(adj.)绝对的,完全的absolutely(adv.)绝对地,完全地13.historic(adj.)历史上著名的(或重要的),有历史意义的historical(adj.)历史上的,历史学的14.settlement(n.)定居点;定居;(问题的)解决settle(v.)解决(分歧、纠纷等);定居settler(n.)移民15.thrill(n.)兴奋,激动;(vt.)使非常兴奋、激动thrilled(adj.)非常兴奋的,极为激动的thrilling(adj.)令人兴奋不已的Ⅱ.重点短语1.forshort简称,缩略2.secondonlyto仅次于,仅亚于3.beequippedwith配备有4.owe...to...把……归功于……5.inadditionto除……之外(还)6.neither...nor...既不……也不……7.littlemorethan只是……而已,仅仅8.distinguish...from...区分,辨别……和……9.seekone’sfortune外出寻找(成功或发财)机会10.sortout把……分类,挑选出;整理;解决,处理Ⅲ.经典句式1.Montreal,aportintheprovinceofQuebec,isthesecondlargestcityinCanada,andalsothesecondlargestFrenchspeakingcityintheworld,Parisbeingthelargest.蒙特利尔是魁北克省的一个港口城市,它是加拿大第二大城市,也是世界上第二大讲法语的城市(最大的是巴黎)。2.Thewaterfalls,thelargestofwhichisshapedlikeasemicircle,are670metreswide,andfall56metresinanawesomewhitesheetofwater.尼亚加拉瀑布群宽670米,白色水幕飞流直下56米,令人叹为观止,其中最大的瀑布形似一个半圆。3.AnywhereAustraliansgettogether—inthecanteenduringlunch,inthepubwithapintofbeer,orinsomeone’sgardenoverabarbecuegrill—theconversationquicklyturnstosport.无论澳大利亚人在何地相遇——在食堂就餐,在酒吧喝啤酒,或者在某个人的花园里吃烧烤——对话很快就会转向体育运动。41.freezingadj.极冷的,冰冻的;adv.极冷地1freezingpoint冰点2freezingcold极为寒冷3freezev.froze,frozen使冻死;使结冰;使呆住;感到极冷;停住;僵住freezeup使冻结,使冻得不能正常运转freezetodeath冻死,冷死freezesb.out不让某人参加,把某人排除在外freezeover全面结冰,封冻(1)It’sfreezingoutside,soputonyourwintercoat.外面很冷,穿上你的大衣吧。(2)Theclothesfrozesolidonthewashingline.衣服在晒衣绳上冻成了硬块。(3)Hissmilefrozewhenseeingthestranger.见到那位陌生人时,他脸上的笑容僵住了。多维训练(1)翻译句子①别动,否则我们开枪了。Freeze,orwe’llfire.②门慢慢开了,他一时吓呆了。Hefrozewithterrorasthedoorslowlyopened.(2)Onthecoldeveningtwomenweretodeathonthemountain.A.freeze;frozenB.freezing;frozenC.frozen;frozenD.freezing;freeze答案B解析句意为:在那个极冷的晚上两个人被冻死在山上。第一个空freezingcold“极冷的”;第二个空werefrozentodeath“被冻死”。故选B。2.settlementn.定居点;定居;问题的解决1reachasettlement达成协议2settlevi.&vt.使居住;使移民;决定;解决,处理settledown使平静下来;使镇定settledownto专心致志于……5settletodosth.决定做某事settlein某人迁入新居、新环境等settleon决定……;选定……(1)Thestrikershavereachedasettlementwiththeemployers.罢工人员已和雇主达成协议。(2)Afteryearsoftravel,wedecidedtosettlehere.我们旅行多年后,决定在此定居。(3)Wemustsettleonaplacetomeet.咱们得把见面的地点定下来。多维训练(1)他们着手做一些重要的工作。Theysettleddowntosomeseriouswork.(2)Teachinginakindergartenwasanightmaretome—itwouldtakealongtimetoatthebeginningoftheclass.A.settlethemdownB.putthemdownC.turnthemdownD.bringthemdown答案A解析句意为:对我而言去幼儿园教书简直就是一场噩梦——在上课之前要花好长时间才能使他们安静下来。settledown(使)安静下来,平静下来,符合句意。putdown记下,写下;turndown拒绝;bringdown降低,均不合题意。3.owev.欠账、钱、人情等;归因于,归功于[多词一义]owingto,becauseof,onaccountof,dueto1owesb.sth.=owesth.tosb.欠某人某物;把某事归功于某人oweittosb.todosth.为了感谢某人应该做某事,有义务做某事2owingto由于(1)Iowethegarage$20forthenewtyre.因那个新轮胎我欠汽车修理厂20美元。(2)Heowesagreatdealtohispublishers.他对他的出版商感激涕零。多维训练(1)Hehelpedyoualot.Youoweittohimtoinvitehimtodinner(该请他吃顿饭).(2)Owingto(由于)therain,thematchwascancelled.(3)Heowesittohisfather(归功于他爸爸)thathegotthejob.4.forshort简称;缩略beshortfor...是……的缩写6beshortof缺少,缺乏,短缺inshort总之;简而言之(1)HernameisElizabeth,orLizforshort.她叫伊丽莎白,也可以简称为莉兹。(2)I’mafraidI’malittleshortofmoneythismonth.我怕这月有点缺钱。(3)Fewlikeshisnovels.Inshort,theyareoldfashioned.没有人喜欢他的小说,简言之,它们都过时了。多维训练同义句改写(1)PRCisshortforthePeople’sRepublicofChina.WecallthePeople’sRepublicofChinaPRCforshort.(2)InEngland,peoplecallJamesJimforshort.InEngland,JimisshortforJames.5.Montreal,aportintheprovinceofQuebec,isthesecondlargestcityinCanada,andalsothesecondlarges
本文标题:【新步步高】2017高考英语牛津译林版(江苏专用)一轮复习讲义-Book-9-Unit-1-含答案
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