西卡鲁：小西事例残缺版

例子1.JanVermeer艰辛的画家OneaptillustrationinvolvesthestoryaboutJanVermeer.Inretrospect,JanVermeer,aDutchBaroquepainterwhoseemstohaveneverbeenwealthyandleftnolegacybutdebttohisfamilyeventuallysincehehasneversoldoneofhispaintingsduringhislife,clangtenaciouslytocreatingamoreperfectworldthroughpaintingsanddeliveringtheeternalthemeofhispaintings:love.Afterhavebeenvirtuallyforgottenfornearlyonehundredyears,hispaintingsbegantofocuspeople’sattentionandbringlastingvaluetothesociety.Nowadays,heisconsideredtobeoneofthegreatestpaintersduringthe“DutchGoldenAge”.2.艺术家例子段落VanGogh’smostfamousstilllife,Sunflowersexhibitstheeternallovetothelifeandpromotesthethoughtsaboutlifeanddeath;JulesVerne’sfamousnovel,TwentyThousandLeaguesUndertheSeashowstheoriginaldesiretotravelspace,air,underwaterandeverywherehumanwanttotravelandhelpsustofancywhatthesceneofthefutureofworldlookslike;Beethoven’sfamoussymphony,symphonyNO.5“destiny”deliveraspiritandeternalthemeaboutfacingfrustrationandfightthedestinyforone’sdreamandhope,thusconvulsingthewholeworldwiththisspiritandhumanity.3.罗斯福奋斗的故事OneaptillustrationofthispointinvolvesthestoryaboutRoosevelt.Inretrospect,Roosevelt,aformerU.S.president,wasdisabledfromhischildhoodwhichgavehimfewopportunitiestocooperateandcommunicatewithotherchildren,thushewasnotsocializedwellatthattime.However,heclangtenaciouslytohisidealandimmergedhimselfineffortstoachievehisdreams.Asaresult,hebecameoneofthegreatestpresidentsofAmerica.4.科技进步推翻前人以前的作用怀疑的作用Galileiwhoishailedasthe“fatherofmodernscience”gaveadenialtothetheoryofvelocityofAristotle,whodominatedtheauthoritativeviews;HeliocentrismofCopernicushastoppledoverthemainstreamgeocentrictheory;Einsteinputforwardtheoryofrelativitywhichindicatesthedeficiencyoftheclassicmechanics.5.领导者应该具备的素质、个人与群体对历史的影响Hidalgoishailedasthe“FatheroftheNation”whosespeechesgavecouragetoanentirenation.HeisconsideredtobeprecursorandcreatoroftherestoftheheroesoftheMexicanWarofindependence.Thestoryabouthimisdeeplyembeddedintothepoliticalandeducationalsystemofthecountryforyearstocome.Yet,achievementofindependencewouldhavebeenimpossiblewithouttheendeavorsoftheliberalinsurgentswhoadheredtoresisttyranny.Thesepeoplerarelyhavebeeninthelimelightwhilethehistoryisrepletewithstoriesaboutafewfamousindividuals.6.领导或者人需要的坚忍不拔的精神、商家应该给社会带来回报、技术给人们带来的变化CyrusWestFieldwasanAmericanbusinessmanwholedtheAtlanticTelegraphCompanywhichlaidthefirsttransatlantictelegraphcable.Againstallodds,Fieldadheredtofinishtheengineeringevenifthefirstcablebrokedownonlythreeweeksafterward.Asaresult,thetransatlantictelegraphcablespedupcommunicationtowithinminuteswhichcouldonlyhappenovershipbefore,integratingtwocontinentsintooneworld.7.丑闻的例子ThemajoritiesalwaysfocusontheNixon'sWatergateaffairwhichwillmostlikelyovershadowtheentireachievementsofhisadministration.MediascrutinykilledPrincessDianaashercarcrashedintothepillarofthetunnelforgettingridofthetrailingfromthejournalists.TheWatergateaffaircanunderscorethispoint.Inretrospect,whilethescandaltarnishthepublicimageoflegalprofession,itrevealedtheexistenceofdirtypoliticaltricksandsparkedarenewedcallforchangesincampaignfinancing.Obviously,oursocietywouldbethebeneficiaryofthechanges.8.历史建筑的意义旅游Acityisananimatedperson,havingpastandstories,standsintheworld.Theoldarchitecturesprovidevividproofsandconcretescenesforpersonstoseeandfeelitsexistencewhilethewordsandpicturescannot.Forinstance,forthosewhowanttoexperiencethelocalcustomsaswellasthehistoryandcultureofBeijing,theSiheyuan(quadrangle)isanindispensiblepartofavisitasuniqueBeijingarchitecturalstructures.Actually,it’snotonlyakindofarchitecture,butalsoservesasawindowintoBeijingfolklifeandtheencyclopediaofthehistoryandcultureofBeijing.9.历史建筑ParisArcDeTriompheBeijingForbiddencityNewYorktheStateofLibertySydneytheSydneyOperaHouse10.历史的作用孙子兵法Oneexampleaptlyillustratethispointinvolvesthatthebook“TheArtofWar”,aChinesemilitarytreatisewrittenduring6thcenturyBCbySunTzu,alsoexertsahugeinfluenceonEasternmilitarythinkingandbusinesstacticstomakethecommandersandleadersmoreeffectiveandwise.11.贪污腐败NasdaqStockMarketformerchairman,BernardMichaelAdolf12.艺术反应现实NotreDamecathedralHugo反映当时法国的社会状态LesMiserablesHugo反应了当时社会典型的悲惨人物的生活13.Howcouldaleaderkeephonestyandmoralwhilehecannotalwaystelltruthtothepublic?Toanswerthisquestion,itiscrucialtodrawadistinctionbetweenhonestyandtellingtruthallthetime.Thereisnoonebutlongstohearthetruthandwantallthepersonsaroundtobehonesty.However,sometimesyoualsowanttoenjoythekindnessandamitywithinthebeautifulliestoldbyyourfriends,family,teachersorleader,whicharewiththepurposeofmakingyouhappy,suchasbringingasurpriseinyourbirthday,hidingthefrustratedfactthatyoufailedinyourexamoryouloosedyourjobandsoforth.Inshort,genuinehonestyisnotalwaystellingthetruth,butfacingpeoplewithasinceremindconsideringyourinterestsandfeelings.14.Itiswidelyacknowledgedthathonesty,likesincerity,seemsalaudabletrait,butonexaminationitprovestobedeeplyproblematic.兴趣15.Withoutmotivationbasedontheinterest,therecanbenoimpetustoexploreinunchartedterritoriesandsurviveintheracetotheachiev