ISSUE-例子-功能段落-总结

ISSUE例子总结SARS/BirdFlu（各种大范围的流行病）可以说明：政治家的修养和道德，政府和人民，科技和医学，人类发展，科研资料共享与研究互动，还有合作Forinstance,therearevariousdiseaseswhichendangerourlifepotentiallythesameasextremesofhumanbehaviordotothesociety.Withthepurposeofkeepinghealthy,peoplealwaystakethevaccineswhichcandotheprecautionsagainstailments,forifpeoplehavetakenthevaccines,theyhavetheimmunizationastobeimmunetosomekindsofailments.Sothedoctorsalwayssuggestthat:preventionisbetterthancure.Forthisreason,thestabilityofsocietydependsonpreventionsnottheresponses.公司，企业可以说明：Imagevs.Truth，CompetitionThewell-knownsoftdrinkCocaColaisacaseinpoint.IneveryadvertisementofCocaCola,thefeelingofhavingadrinkofColaisdescribedaswonderfulandfantastic.Atthesametime,someexcellentadvertisingslogans,suchasColaAddsLife;HaveaColaandaSmile;Colaisit,arebecomingwell-known.AlltheseabovecanmakeagoodFirstImpressiontothepotentialconsumers.ThatiswhyCocaColaispopularallaroundtheworld.Forinstance,althoughtheportablecomputerswhicharedesignedandmanufacturedbyIBMarenotbeautifulandsmartbecauseoftheallblackappearance,theyarepopularandwidelyusedinalargenumberofcompaniesandschoolsallovertheworld.ThatisbecausethatthequalityofIBMcomputersisthebest.Therefore,boththeappealingimageandthegoodrealityareimportantforsuccess.Forexample,althoughthequalityofCPUmadebyAMDCompanyisgoodaswellasthatofIntelCompanyandthepriceofAMD'sCPUisevenlower,theconsumersstillpreferIntel'sCPUtoAMD'sCPU.TheAmericanCivilWar可以说明：Unjustlaws,ethicproblemsTheAmericanCivilWarisagoodcaseinpoint.BeforetheCivilWar,thelawsinthesouthoftheAmericapermittedthewhitefarmownerstohavetheblackpeopleastheirprivateslaves.Obviously,theselaws,whichnotonlymaintainedtheprivilegesforwhitepeople,buttotallyviolatedthehumanrightsofblackpeople,wereunjustlawsandmustberesisted.Therefore,AbrahamLincoln,the16thPresidentoftheUnitedStates,ledtheUnionduringtheCivilWartodestroytheunjustlawsinthesouthoftheAmericaandliberated(emancipated)theblackslaves.RobertOwen（空想社会主义创始人）可以说明：理想主义者Inthatperfectworld,allpeoplearebornequally,andnowarsandnohungerexist,thusnoinformationneedtobehided,justastheUtopiawhichtheidealistRobertOwendescribed.LouisPasteur（法国生物学家）可以说明：科学研究的价值应该由后人来评价“Thefirstthoughtthatcomestoascientistshouldbetheevaluationgivenbypeoplelivingafterseveralcenturies,notthepraiseorabuseatthattime.”Babylonia可以说明：语言的灭绝和文化的流失Forinstance,Babylonia,theancientempireofMesopotamia,establishedintheEuphratesRivervalley,andflourishedunderHammurabiwiththearrowheadedcharacterswidelyused.TheHangingGardens,oneoftheSevenWondersoftheWorld,wastherepresentationofthehighlydevelopedcultureofBabylonia.However,theempiredeclinedafter562B.C.andlostthearrowheadedcharactersgraduallyafterfallingtoPersiansin539B.C.,asaresult,thegreatcultureofBabyloniadisappearedwiththeextinctionofthelanguage.Ifthearrowheadedcharacterswerewellprotectedtwothousandyearsago,wemightunderstandthecultureofMesopotamiacompletely.WATSONTEAMSWITHCRICK可以说明：合作，创新AtCambridge,WatsonmetFrancisCrick,whowasworkingonhisdoctoralthesisonproteinstructure.BothmenwerekeenlyinterestedinstudyingthestructureofDNAandfrom1951to1953,WatsonandCrickcollaboratedontheirDNAstudies,whilecontinuingindependentresearch.Aftermanytries,WatsonandCrickusedtheX-raydiffractionpatternscreatedbyFranklintodevelopamodelforthethree-dimensionalstructureofDNA.Thefamousphotographofthetwomennexttotheirdoublehelixmodelhasbecomeaniconofmolecularbiology.TheWatson-CrickModel,asitbecameknown,wasofmomentousimportanceinbiology.ThediscoveryofthestructureofDNAsetthestageforrapidadvancesinmolecularbiologyoverthenext50years.Thediscoveryofelements可以说明：科学的发现，各科学间的影响Takechemistryforexample.Inthehistoryofdiscoveringelements,manysignificantdiscoveries,whichexertedanvitalinfluenceontherealmofchemistry,owedtousingofphysicaltechniquesandtheories:alkalimetalswerediscoveredbecausebatterieswereinventedandusedinchemistryexperiments;thediscoveryoftheelementsRb.andCs.wasattributedtothetechniqueadvancementintherealmofoptics;theradioactiveelementsweredetectedunderthedirectionofradioactivitytheory.Bycontrast,beforethesenewphysicaltechniquesandtheorieswereused,thesenewelementscouldneverbedetectedbythetraditionalapproachesinchemistry.Mr.Gahli可以说明：语言对文化渗透和相互理解的作用Mr.BoutrosBoutrosGahli,formerUNSecretaryGeneral,appreciatedFrenchPromotionProgramssponsoredbyAmesonEducational&CulturalExchangeFoundation.Mr.GahliappreciatedtheeffortsAmesonFoundationmadetopromoteFrenchinChinaandencouragedthatbesidespromotingFrench,AmesonFoundationshouldalsopromoteSpanish,Russian,Arabicandotherlanguages&cultures.Hesaidstudyingforeignlanguagespromoteculturalunderstandingandpeace.HomerEpic可以说明：历史的重要性；合作；群众创造历史HomerwasfamousforthetwogreatworksinWesternliterature,theIliadandOdyssey,howbeitthetwoworksarenotwrittenbyhimalone,tobemoreaccurate,hedidmostofworkonaddition,expurgationandmodificationoftheachievementsofothers.Forinstance,almostallthepeopleareinterestedinthehistoryofancientGreek,whichisfamousatthedemocraticsociety,flourishingcultureandhighachievementsofscience.Becausethatperiodissofarfromusthatwecouldnotpossiblyknowwhathappenedi