汉译英中多余的用词

汉译英中多余的用词名词1.toacceleratethepaceoftheeconomicreform2.therehavebeengoodharvestinagriculture3.thelivingstandardsforthepeopleinbothurbanandruralareas4.thesehardshipsaretemporaryinnature5.thedevelopmentofoureconomyinthefuturewill,toalargeextent,dependon…6.weshouldadoptaseriesofmeasurestoensurethat…7.promotingthecauseofpeacefulreunification8.wemustopposethepracticeofextravagance9.coupledwiththefactorofpriceinstability10.wemustpreventthephenomenonofofficialcorruption动词+名词1.wemustmakeanimprovementinourwork.(Wemustimproveourwork.)2.itisimpossibleforustoaccomplishthetransformationofthewholesocietyovernight.(Itisimpossibleforustotransformthewholesocietyovernight.)3.theymustmakeuptheirmindstoimplementthereformofthecurrentsystem.(Theymustmakeuptheirmindstoreformthecurrentsystem.)4.approvalshouldbegiventoalltheseprojects.(Alltheseprojectsshouldbeapproved.)5.solutionstotheseproblemscanbefoundonlythrough…(Theseproblemscanbesolvedonlythrough…)6.oureffortstoreachthegoalofmodernization(oureffortstomodernize)7.threegarrisondivisionswerenecessarytoperformthetaskofguardingwarehouses(threegarrisondivisionswerenecessarytoguardwarehouses)8.weadoptedthepolicyofwithdrawal(wedecidedtowithdraw)9.wemustassumetheattitudeofadmittingwhatwedoanddonotknow(weshouldalwaysadmitwhatwedoanddonotknow)10.weshouldadopttheprincipleofcombiningsolutionstopeople’simmediatedifficultieswithlong-termdevelopment(weshouldcombinesolvingpeople’simmediateproblemswithpromotinglong-termdevelopment)11.wemustfollowthepolicyofputtingqualityfirst.(Wemustalwaysputqualityfirst./Wemustmakeitourpolicytoputqualityfirst.)12.theCivilAviationAdministrationofChinahasdecidedtostartthebusinessofadvancebookingandticketingonallflights.(theCivilAviationAdministrationofChinahasdecidedtostartadvancebookingandticketingonallflights.)13.theeffortsareallfocusedontheobjectiveofeffectivelystrengtheningthevitalityoflargeandmedium-sizedstate-ownedenterprises.(theeffortsareallfocusedonrevitalizinglargeandmedium-sizedstate-ownedenterprises.14.departmentsofscientificresearchshouldtakestepstomakeaproperreadjustment.(departmentsofscientificresearchshouldmakereadjustment.)15.plungingyourselvesintopracticalworkisveryimportantforyoutofindsolutionstoallsortsofproblems.(Ifyouwanttosolveproblems,itisimportantforyoutoplungeintopracticalwork.)16.thenewstatewehavejustinauguratedisunusualincharacter,entirelydifferentfromtheempireoftheQingDynasty.(Thenewstatewehavejustinauguratedisunusual,entirelydifferentfromtheempireoftheQingDynasty.)17.throughoutthisperiodtherewasasevereshortageinthesupplyofagreatvarietyofgoods.(Throughoutthisperiodtherewasasevereshortageofagreatvarietyofgoods.)18.itisonlybyemployingthemethodofdiscussion,criticismandreasoningthatwecanreallyfostercorrectideas.(Itisonlybydiscussion,criticismandreasoningthatwecanreallyfostercorrectideas.)19.wemustgetridofthepracticeofsupplyingmaterialsinanunplannedway.(Wemuststopsupplyingmaterialsinanunplannedway.)20.theArmymustsolvetheproblemofraisingworkefficiency.(TheArmymustraiseworkefficiency.)21.wemustalwaysexpandthescopeofbusiness.(Wemustalwaysexpandourbusiness.)22.some1,900enterpriseshavecarriedoutthepracticeofseparatingtaxesfromprofits.(Some1,900enterpriseshavestartedseparatingtaxesfromprofits.)23.weshallfurtherreformthebankingsystembyfollowingapolicyofcontrollingtotalsupplyanddemandforcurrencyandcredit.(weshallfurtherreformthebankingsystembycontrollingtotalsupplyanddemandforcurrencyandcredit.)24.enterprisesshouldbegranteddecision-makingpowerintheareaofforeigntrade.(Enterprisesshouldbegranteddecision-makingpowerinforeigntrade.)25.weshouldtakeeffectivemeasurestoimplementthestrategyofinvigoratingagriculturebysupplyingscientificandtechnologicaladvances.(Weshouldinvigorateagriculturebysupplyingscientificandtechnologicaladvances.)汉语常用表达方式与英语表达方式的对比Tomakeaninvestigationofsth.=investigateTomakeacarefulstudyof=studycarefullyTomakeadecisionto=decidetoTomakeaproposalthat=proposethatTomakeeffortsto=tryto/attempttoTomakeananalysisof=analyzeTohaveadislikefor=dislikeTohavetrustin=trustTohaveaninfluenceon=influenceTohaveadequateknowledgeof=knowenoughaboutTohavetheneedfor=needTohaverespectfor=respectTogiveguidanceto=guideToprovideassistanceto=assistTocarryoutthestruggleagainst=struggleagainstToconductreformof=reformToengageinfreediscussionof=discussfreelyToachievesuccessin=succeedinToaccomplishthemodernizationof=modernizeTorealizethetransformationof=transformTobringaboutanimprovementin=improveToplacestresson=stress/emphasizeToexercisecontrolover=controlToregisteranincrease=increaseTomakeeveryefforttoTotryourbesttoDoourutmosttoDoeverythingpossibleto=striveto=endeavorto=workhardtoTopayattentiontoTopayheedto=seetoitthat…=ensurethat…=guaranteethat…Tolaystresson/putemphasisonToplaceemphasisonToattachimportancetoTogivetoppriorityto=stress/emphasize/highlightvalue修饰词1.thattheoryisavaluableideologicaltreasureoftheParty.(ThattheoryisanideologicaltreasureoftheParty.)2.theChinesegovernmenttookallpossibleeventualitiesintoaccountwhenitmadethispolicydecision.(TheChinesegovern