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Module3TheViolenceofNature要点梳理高效梳理·知识备考●重点单词1.disastern.灾难2.experiencevt.经历→experiencedadj.有经验的3.causevt.引起;导致4.furnituren.家具→furnishv.陈设,布置5.buryvt.埋葬6.occurvi.发生7.violentadj.猛烈的;激烈的→violencen.暴力8.strikevt.&n.袭击→struck(过去式)→struck/striken(过去分词)9.ruinvt.毁坏10.eruptvt.(火山的)爆发;喷发→eruptionn.爆发11.previousadj.以前的12.possibilityn.可能;可能性→possibleadj.可能的→likely/probable(近义词)13.terrifyingadj.吓人的;可怕的→terrifiedadj.感到害怕的→terrifyvt.使害怕14.warningn.警告→warnv.警告15.damagen.&v.损失;损害●重点短语1.pickup拾起;搭载;偶然学会;卷起2.takeoff脱掉;去掉;起飞;兴旺3.turnover翻身;翻动4.warnsb.ofsth.警告某人某事5.onaverage平均起来6.endupwith以……结束7.setfireto=set...onfire纵火烧,放火烧8.catchfire着火9.putout扑灭10.beactivein在……积极11.takeplace发生12.inall总共,总计13.referto涉及;提到;参考●重点句型1.Onaverage,thereare800tornadoesintheUSeachyear,causingabout80deathsand1,500injuries.平均来说,美国每年发生大约800次龙卷风,造成大约80人死亡,1500人受伤。2.Bythetimeitended,morethan700peoplehadbeenkilledand2700hadbeeninjured.风停时,已有700多人死亡,2700人受伤。3.MontserratisabeautifulsmallislandintheCaribbean,only16kilometreslongand10kilometreswide.蒙塞拉特岛是加勒比海上的一个美丽的小岛,长仅16千米,宽10千米。●高考范文(2009·辽宁卷)假定你住在一个涉外小区。社区委员会请你帮忙用英文以短文的形式写一封电子邮件,将周末农家采摘活动的安排传达给住户。要点:时间:下周六上午8:00至11:00内容:采摘苹果报名:办公室,下周四下午5:00前提示:带帽子、手套,欢迎踊跃参加注意:1.词数100左右。2.可适当增加细节以使行文连贯。3.参考词汇:社区community[范文]Ladiesandgentlemen,Wearegladtotellyouthattherewillbeanapply-pickingactivitynextweekend.Nowpleaseletmeinformyouaboutsomeimportantthings.Theactivitywillbeginat8:00a.m.nextSaturdaymorning,andendat11:00a.m.Themainthingwewilldoistohelpfarmerspickapplesonthefarm.Youarewelcometotakepartinit.Pleasecometothecommunityofficeandapplyforitbefore5:00p.m.nextThursday.Remembertotakeyourhatsandgloves.Ibelieveyouwillhaveawonderfultime.Goodluck!TheCommunityUnion考点探究互动探究·能力备考Ⅰ.词汇短语过关1.experiencevt.&n.经历,体验experiencedadj.有经验的experiencehardships/joy/defeat经历苦难/体验快乐/遭受挫折amanofrich/muchexperience经验丰富的人gain/haveexperienceinteaching/working获得/有教学/工作经验haveapleasant/terribleexperience有一次愉快的/可怕的经历/体验beexperiencedin在……方面有经验提示:experience作“经验”讲时,是不可数名词;作“经历,体验”讲时,是可数名词。[即学即练1](1)Ourhometown___________________greatchangesinthepastfewyears.我们的家乡在过去几年中经历了巨大的变化。(2)Ourmathsteacherhas___________________________.我们的数学老师有20年的教学经验。hasexperiencedtwentyyears'teachingexperience(3)OurjourneytoMountainTaiwasquite___________________________________.我们去泰山的旅行真是一次难忘的经历。anunforgettableexperience2.causevt.引起;导致n.原因,起因;理由;事业causesth./sickness/accidents/trouble引起某事/疾病/事故/麻烦causesb.sth.给某人引来某事causesb.todosth.引起某人干某事becausedby由……导致,由……产生causeandeffect因果thecauseof……的起因[即学即练2](1)He______hisparents________________________.他给父母带来很多麻烦。(2)Thewoundisn‘tserious,butmay__________________.伤势并不严重,但可能会引起一些不适。causedalotoftroublecausesomediscomfort(3)What______yourmother____________so?什么导致你母亲这样做?(4)Whatwas__________________theaccident?那场事故的起因是什么?(5)There's__________________alarm.没有理由惊慌。(6)Howmanyofthemaresympatheticto____________?他们当中多少人同情我们的事业?causedtodothecauseofnocauseforourcause3.buryvt.埋葬;掩埋;隐藏buryoneselfinstudy埋头研究buryoneselfin(doing)sth.专心致力于(做)某事beburiedinthoughts沉思buryone‘sfaceinone’shands双手掩面beburiedalive被活埋;隐居[即学即练3](1)She______herface__________________andcried.她双手蒙着脸哭了起来。(2)Thethief______thetreasures______apileofrocks.小偷把珠宝埋在一堆岩石中。buriedinherhandsburiedunder(3)Afterthedivorce,she__________________/__________________herwork.离婚后,她全心扑在工作上。buriedherselfinwasburiedin4.occurvi.发生,出现(occurred;occurring)occurrencen.发生;出现Sth.occurstosb.Sth.strikessb.Sth.comestosb.Itoccurstosb.todosth.Itoccurstosb.thatclauseItstrikessb.thatclause某人突然想起……[即学即练4](1)Thesametheme______inmanyofhisworks.同一个主题在他的许多作品中都有。(2)Theaccident______atfiveo‘clock.事故发生在五点钟。(3)Anidea____________me.我想到一个主意。occursoccurredoccurredto(4)______________________________toaskforhelp.她没想到请别人帮忙。(5)______________________________thatshewouldrefusehisinvitation.他没有想到她会拒绝他的邀请。Itdidn'toccurtoherItdidn'toccurtohim5.strikevt.&vi.(struck;struck/stricken)碰上,碰撞;突然想到(想法、构想);打击,打动(某人的心);划火柴,敲钟n.罢工strike(=hit)sb./aplace打某人/袭击某地strikeamatch划火柴bestruckby(with)为……所袭击/侵袭;被……打动Itstruckmethat...我突然想起be/goonstrike在罢工[即学即练5](1)Astone______thelittleboy__________________.一块石头打在那个小男孩的头上。(2)Averybigearthquake______Wenchuanin2008.2008年一次非常强大的地震袭击了汶川。struckontheheadstruck(3)Atlast,I‘ve____________aplanthatmightwork.最后我想到了一个可能行得通的计划。(4)Thevisitors__________________thebeautyofthecountry.游客们被这乡村的美丽打动了。struckonwerestruckby(5)Thechurchclock____________whenIreachedthevillage.当我到达村庄时,教堂的钟敲了11下。(6)Allthedriverswereout____________.所有的司机都出去罢工了。struckelevenonstrike6.ruinn.[U]毁坏,毁灭,崩溃;[C](pl.)废墟、遗迹v.(使)破产,(使)堕落,毁灭inruins成为废墟;破败不堪betheruinof成为……毁灭(堕落)的原因come/falltoruin毁灭,灭亡;崩溃;破坏掉bringsb.toruin使某人失败;使倾家荡产bringruinupononeself自取灭亡ruinoneself自取灭亡ruinone‘shealth/fame毁坏某人的健康/名誉[即学即练6](1)Drinkwashisfather‘s______anditwillbethe______ofhimtoo.酗酒是他父亲失败的原因,他也将遭同样的厄运。(2)Yearsoffightinghaveleftthearea____________.经年的战事已经使得这个地区满目疮痍。ruinruininruins(3)Alargenumberofchurches__________________aftertherevolution.革命过后,许多教堂都毁了。(4)Theheavyrain__________________.大雨把我们的假期彻底搞糟了。(5)Ifyougoonlikethis,you‘ll____________.如果你继续这样下去,你会自己毁了自己。fellintoruinruinedourholidayruinyourself7.damage
本文标题:(宁海辽黑专版)【状元之路】高考英语一轮复习 Module3 The Violence of Nat
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